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Human Viruses in the Aquatic Environment

Human Viruses in the Aquatic Environment PDF Author: Environmental Research Center (Cincinnati, Ohio)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Virus diseases
Languages : en
Pages : 52

Book Description


Human Viruses in the Aquatic Environment

Human Viruses in the Aquatic Environment PDF Author: Environmental Research Center (Cincinnati, Ohio)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Virus diseases
Languages : en
Pages : 52

Book Description


Human Viruses in the Aquatic Environment

Human Viruses in the Aquatic Environment PDF Author: Etats-Unis. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Drinking Water
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 37

Book Description


Human Viruses in the Aquatic Environment

Human Viruses in the Aquatic Environment PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 37

Book Description


Human Viruses in the Aquatic Environment

Human Viruses in the Aquatic Environment PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description


Human Viruses in Water

Human Viruses in Water PDF Author: Albert Bosch
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080553273
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 307

Book Description
This book provides overviews and updates on basic research, diagnosis, epidemiology, and public health on enteric viruses, as well as on treatment and intervention to prevent their waterborne transmission. Data are presented and interpreted by leading researchers in the field in 13 chapters. An essential resource for virologists, epidemiologists, medical and public health professionals, graduate students and postdoctoral scientists at various levels of their careers.Key Topics Include:* Ecology of enteric viruses * Intervention measures from risk assessment to virus disinfection practices* Cutting edge technology on procedures for virus detection and monitoring in water and the water environment* Quality assurance and quality control measures in water virology* Legal regulations regarding viruses in the environment

Indicators for Waterborne Pathogens

Indicators for Waterborne Pathogens PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309091225
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 329

Book Description
Recent and forecasted advances in microbiology, molecular biology, and analytical chemistry have made it timely to reassess the current paradigm of relying predominantly or exclusively on traditional bacterial indicators for all types of waterborne pathogens. Nonetheless, indicator approaches will still be required for the foreseeable future because it is not practical or feasible to monitor for the complete spectrum of microorganisms that may occur in water, and many known pathogens are difficult to detect directly and reliably in water samples. This comprehensive report recommends the development and use of a "tool box" approach by the U.S Environmental Protection Agency and others for assessing microbial water quality in which available indicator organisms (and/or pathogens in some cases) and detection method(s) are matched to the requirements of a particular application. The report further recommends the use of a phased, three-level monitoring framework to support the selection of indicators and indicator approaches.Â

Under the Weather

Under the Weather PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309072786
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 161

Book Description
Since the dawn of medical science, people have recognized connections between a change in the weather and the appearance of epidemic disease. With today's technology, some hope that it will be possible to build models for predicting the emergence and spread of many infectious diseases based on climate and weather forecasts. However, separating the effects of climate from other effects presents a tremendous scientific challenge. Can we use climate and weather forecasts to predict infectious disease outbreaks? Can the field of public health advance from "surveillance and response" to "prediction and prevention?" And perhaps the most important question of all: Can we predict how global warming will affect the emergence and transmission of infectious disease agents around the world? Under the Weather evaluates our current understanding of the linkages among climate, ecosystems, and infectious disease; it then goes a step further and outlines the research needed to improve our understanding of these linkages. The book also examines the potential for using climate forecasts and ecological observations to help predict infectious disease outbreaks, identifies the necessary components for an epidemic early warning system, and reviews lessons learned from the use of climate forecasts in other realms of human activity.

Drinking Water Microbiology

Drinking Water Microbiology PDF Author: Gordon A. McFeters
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461244641
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 508

Book Description
The microbiology of drinking water remains an important worldwide concern despite modem progress in science and engineering. Countries that are more technologically advanced have experienced a significant reduction in water borne morbidity within the last 100 years: This reduction has been achieved through the application of effective technologies for the treatment, disinfec tion, and distribution of potable water. However, morbidity resulting from the ingestion of contaminated water persists globally, and the available ep idemiological evidence (Waterborne Diseases in the United States, G. F. Craun, ed. , 1986, CRC Press) demonstrates a dramatic increase in the number of waterborne outbreaks and individual cases within the United States since the mid-1960s. In addition, it should also be noted that the incidence of water borne outbreaks of unknown etiology and those caused by "new" pathogens, such as Campylobaeter sp. , is also increasing in the United States. Although it might be debated whether these increases are real or an artifact resulting from more efficient reporting, it is clear that waterborne morbidity cannot be ignored in the industrialized world. More significantly, it represents one of the most important causes of illness within developing countries. Approxi mately one-half the world's population experiences diseases that are the direct consequence of drinking polluted water. Such illnesses are the primary cause of infant mortality in many Third World countries.

Code of Practice for Agricultural Use of Sewage Sludge

Code of Practice for Agricultural Use of Sewage Sludge PDF Author: Great Britain. Department of the Environment
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Sewage disposal
Languages : en
Pages : 24

Book Description
Later editions are available from the Department for the Environment, Transport and the Regions (and its successor departments) but ISBN 0117522562 is still available from TSO's on-demand publishing service

Enteric Viruses in Aquatic Environments

Enteric Viruses in Aquatic Environments PDF Author: Eiji Haramoto
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3039285688
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 84

Book Description
This Special Issue contains one review and five original articles, all of which address cutting-edge research in the field of water and environmental virology. The review article by Gerba and Betancourt summarizes the current status and future needs for the development of virus detection methods in water reuse systems, especially focusing on methods to assess the infectivity of enteric viruses. Original papers cover a variety of research topics, such as an environmental monitoring survey of group A rotaviruses in sewage and oysters in Japan, the occurrence and genetic diversity of noroviruses and rotaviruses in a wastewater reclamation system in China, the detection of viruses and their indicators in tanker water and its sources in Nepal, integrated culture next-generation sequencing to identify the diversity of F-specific RNA coliphages in wastewater, and the development of a portable collection and detection method for viruses from ambient air and its application to a wastewater treatment plant.