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Author: Sissel Guttormsen Schär Publisher: GRIN Verlag ISBN: 3640714164 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 11
Book Description
Scientific Essay from the year 2004 in the subject Ergonomics, , language: English, abstract: Dieser Artikel spricht die neuen Herausforderungen für die Ergonomie an, welche durch die schnelle technologische Entwicklung entstehen. Wir können beobachten, wie durch die zunehmende Bedeutung von Software eine Verlagerung des Forschungsschwerpunktes in der Ergonomieforschung von hard factors zu soft factors stattfindet. Infolgedessen scheint die Softwareergonomie die nächste Hürde in der Ergonomieforschung zu sein. Ergonomische Gestaltung im Informationszeitalter stellt andere Herausforderungen als einen Computer nur benutzbar zu machen. Die technologische Entwicklung involviert Herausforderungen bezüglich der Implementierung von Usability durch die Ausnutzung der neuen technischen Möglichkeiten, z.B. durch die Entwicklung von neuen, benutzergerechten Methoden für Zusammenarbeit (z.B. distributed computer supported work), ermöglichen von neuen Interaktionsformen (z.B. basierend auf Gesten) und neue kognitive und emotionale Modelle für die Mensch-Maschinen Interaktion (z.B. emotional computing). Um die neuen Gelegenheiten wahrnehmen zu können, welche die technologische Entwicklung bietet, schlagen wir neue Forschung und Entwicklungen vor, die den folgenden vier Prinzipen und dem Denken der Softwareergonomie folgt. Rapid technological development results in new challenges for the ergonomics field. The technological development involves new challenges concerning the implementation of usability by exploiting the new technical possibilities, e.g. by developing new user-centered aims for methods of work, enabling new forms of interaction, and developing new cognitive and emotional models for human computer interaction (HCI). We suggest four guiding principles for further research and development in the field of software ergonomics: 1. The priorities for software ergonomics research need to be re-formulated 2. Knowledge & models for applied perception and information processing need continuous re-evaluation 3. A shift from technology driven to human factors driven HCI design is due 4. New methods for measurement of usability are necessary. This paper gives an overview over the actual challenges and possibilities for software ergonomics given by new technological development. Four suggested guiding principles for research propose actual priorities and offer applied examples of new forms of interaction.
Author: Sissel Guttormsen Schär Publisher: GRIN Verlag ISBN: 3640714164 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 11
Book Description
Scientific Essay from the year 2004 in the subject Ergonomics, , language: English, abstract: Dieser Artikel spricht die neuen Herausforderungen für die Ergonomie an, welche durch die schnelle technologische Entwicklung entstehen. Wir können beobachten, wie durch die zunehmende Bedeutung von Software eine Verlagerung des Forschungsschwerpunktes in der Ergonomieforschung von hard factors zu soft factors stattfindet. Infolgedessen scheint die Softwareergonomie die nächste Hürde in der Ergonomieforschung zu sein. Ergonomische Gestaltung im Informationszeitalter stellt andere Herausforderungen als einen Computer nur benutzbar zu machen. Die technologische Entwicklung involviert Herausforderungen bezüglich der Implementierung von Usability durch die Ausnutzung der neuen technischen Möglichkeiten, z.B. durch die Entwicklung von neuen, benutzergerechten Methoden für Zusammenarbeit (z.B. distributed computer supported work), ermöglichen von neuen Interaktionsformen (z.B. basierend auf Gesten) und neue kognitive und emotionale Modelle für die Mensch-Maschinen Interaktion (z.B. emotional computing). Um die neuen Gelegenheiten wahrnehmen zu können, welche die technologische Entwicklung bietet, schlagen wir neue Forschung und Entwicklungen vor, die den folgenden vier Prinzipen und dem Denken der Softwareergonomie folgt. Rapid technological development results in new challenges for the ergonomics field. The technological development involves new challenges concerning the implementation of usability by exploiting the new technical possibilities, e.g. by developing new user-centered aims for methods of work, enabling new forms of interaction, and developing new cognitive and emotional models for human computer interaction (HCI). We suggest four guiding principles for further research and development in the field of software ergonomics: 1. The priorities for software ergonomics research need to be re-formulated 2. Knowledge & models for applied perception and information processing need continuous re-evaluation 3. A shift from technology driven to human factors driven HCI design is due 4. New methods for measurement of usability are necessary. This paper gives an overview over the actual challenges and possibilities for software ergonomics given by new technological development. Four suggested guiding principles for research propose actual priorities and offer applied examples of new forms of interaction.
Author: Amit Bhattacharya Publisher: CRC Press ISBN: 1439819343 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 1335
Book Description
In the fifteen years since the publication of Occupational Ergonomics: Theory and Applications significant advances have been made in this field. These advances include understanding the impact of ageing and obesity on workplace, the role of ergonomics in promoting healthy workplaces and healthy life styles, the role of ergonomic science in the design of consumer products, and much more. The caliber of information and the simple, practical ergonomics solutions in the second edition of this groundbreaking resource, though, haven’t changed. See What’s New in the Second Edition: Enhanced coverage of ergonomics in the international arena Emerging topics such as Healthcare Ergonomics and economics of ergonomics Coverage of disability management and psychosocial rehabilitation aspects of workplace and its ergonomics implication Current ergonomics solutions from "research to practice" Synergy of healthy workplaces with healthy lifestyles Impact of physical agents on worker health/safety and its control Additional problems with solutions in the appendix The book covers the fundamentals of ergonomics and the practical application of those fundamentals in solving ergonomic problems. The scope is such that it can be used as a reference for graduate students in the health sciences, engineering, technology and business as well as professional practitioners of these disciplines. Also, it can be used as a senior level undergraduate textbook, with solved problems, case studies, and exercises included in several chapters. The book blends medical and engineering applications to solve musculoskeletal, safety, and health problems in a variety of traditional and emerging industries ranging from the office to the operating room to operations engineering.
Author: Richard H. M. Goossens Publisher: Springer ISBN: 3319940007 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 437
Book Description
This book reports on cutting-edge research on social and occupational ergonomics, presenting innovative contributions to the optimization of sociotechnical management systems related to organizational, policy, and logistical issues. It discusses timely topics related to communication, crew resource management, work design, participatory design, as well as teamwork, community ergonomics, cooperative work, and warning systems, and explores new work paradigms, organizational cultures, virtual organizations, telework, and quality management. The book also describes pioneering infrastructures implemented for different purposes such as urban, health, and enterprise, and examines the changing role of automated systems, offering innovative solutions that address the needs of particular populations. Based on the AHFE 2018 International Conference on Social and Occupational Ergonomics, held in Orlando, Florida, USA on July 21–25, 2018, the book provides readers with a comprehensive overview of the current challenges in both organizational and occupational ergonomics, highlighting key connections between them and underlining the importance of emotional factors in influencing human performance.
Author: Ravindra S. Goonetilleke Publisher: Springer ISBN: 3319608258 Category : Medical Languages : en Pages : 510
Book Description
This book reports on the state of the art in physical ergonomics and is concerned with the design of products, process, services, and work systems to assure their productive, safe, and satisfying use by people. With focus on the human body's responses to physical and physiological work demands, repetitive strain injuries from repetition, vibration, force, and posture are the most common types of issues examined, along with their design implications. The book explores a wide range of topics in physical ergonomics, which includes the consequences of repetitive motion, materials handling, workplace safety, and usability in the use of portable devices, design, working postures, and the work environment. Mastering physical ergonomics and safety engineering concepts is fundamental to the creation of products and systems that people are able to use, as well as the avoidance of stresses and minimization of the risk of accidents. Based on the AHFE 2017 Conference on Physical Ergonomics and Human Factors, July 17-21, 2017, in Los Angeles, California, USA, this book provides readers with a comprehensive view of the current challenges in Physical Ergonomics, which are a critical aspect in the design of any human-centered technological system, and factors influencing human performance.
Author: Pamela McCauley-Bush Publisher: CRC Press ISBN: 1439897840 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 359
Book Description
A complete introduction to the field, Ergonomics: Foundational Principles, Applications and Technologies discusses scientific principles, research, applications, and emerging trends in technology. Covering the foundational principles and major topics in physical ergonomics, the book contains the necessary components of a quality ergonomics course,
Author: David Meister Publisher: CRC Press ISBN: 1351992236 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 445
Book Description
Human factors/ergonomics (HFE) as a discipline has grown by accretions rather than having been developed systematically and deliberately. Therefore, this book's goal creates a formal conceptual structure for HFE. It is intended as a contribution to cultural history because (a) ours is a technological civilization, and (b) one cannot understand technology outside of the various disciplines that make up that technology. A disciplinary history is highly specialized, but the author maintains that HFE is distinctive in being the only discipline that relates humans to technology. Other behavioral disciplines like anthropology have little connection with technology, and this is what makes HFE important in the present historical era.
Author: Marcelo M. Soares Publisher: CRC Press ISBN: 1498760716 Category : Computers Languages : en Pages : 532
Book Description
Currently people deal with various entities (such as hardware, software, buildings, spaces, communities and other people), to meet specific goals while going about their everyday activities in work and leisure environments. These entities have become more and more complex and incorporate functions that hitherto had never been allocated such as automation, use in virtual environments, connectivity, personalization, mobility and friendliness. This book contributes to the analysis of human-system interactions from the perspective of ergonomics, regardless of how simple or complex they are, while incorporating the needs of users and workers in a healthy safe, efficient and enjoyable manner. This book provides a comprehensive review of the state of the art of current ergonomic in design methods and techniques that are being applied to products, machinery, equipment, workstations and systems while taking new technologies and their applications into consideration. Ergonomics in Design: Methods and Techniques is organized into four sections and 30 chapters covering topics such as conceptual aspects of ergonomics in design, the knowledge of human characteristics applied to design, and the methodological aspects of design. Examples are shown in several areas of design including, but not limited to, consumer products, games, transport, education, architecture, fashion, sustainability, biomechanics, intelligent systems, virtual reality, and neurodesign. This book will: Introduces the newest developments in social-cultural approaches Shows different ergonomics in design methodological approaches Divulges the ways that ergonomics can contribute to a successful design Applies different subjects to support the design including –ergonomics, engineering, architecture, urbanism, neuro, and product designs. Presents recent technologies in ergonomic design, as applied to product design. With the contributions from a team of 75 researchers from 11 countries, the book covers the state-of-the-art of ergonomics in a way to produce better design.
Author: Andrew Thatcher Publisher: Springer ISBN: 9811080720 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 404
Book Description
This book focuses on different sustainable products and services, such as electrical vehicles, green buildings, and biophilic and biomimetic systems, at multiple hierarchical levels within its chapters. The authors reflect on individual, organisational, governmental, political, and moral considerations of how Human Factor Ergonomics can build a sustainable future. This book is a must-read for anyone concerned with environmental issues and sustainability.
Author: Ravindra S. Goonetilleke Publisher: Springer Nature ISBN: 3030807134 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 521
Book Description
This book reports on cutting-edge findings and developments in physical, social and occupational ergonomics. It covers a broad spectrum of studies and evaluation procedures concerning physical and mental workload, work posture and ergonomic risk. Further, it reports on significant advances in the design of services and systems, including those addressing special populations, for purposes such as health, safety and education, and discusses solutions for a better and safer integration of humans, automated systems and digital technologies. The book also analyzes the impact of culture on people’s cognition and behavior, providing readers with timely insights into theories on cross-cultural decision-making, and their diverse applications for a number of purposes in businesses and societies. Based on the AHFE 2021 conferences on Physical Ergonomics and Human Factors, Social & Occupational Ergonomics, and Cross-Cultural Decision Making, held virtually on 25–29 July, 2021, from USA, it provides readers with a comprehensive overview of the current challenges in physical, social and occupational ergonomics, including those imposed by technological developments, highlights key connections between them, and puts forward optimization strategies for sociotechnical systems, including their organizational structures, policies and processes.
Author: Waldemar Karwowski Publisher: Springer Nature ISBN: 3030515494 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 581
Book Description
This book reports on cutting-edge findings and developments in physical, social and occupational ergonomics. It covers a broad spectrum of studies and evaluation procedures concerning physical and mental workload, work posture and ergonomic risk. Further, it reports on significant advances in the design of services and systems, including those addressing special populations, for purposes such as health, safety and education, and discusses solutions for a better and safer integration of humans, automated systems and digital technologies. The book also analyzes the impact of culture on people’s cognition and behavior, providing readers with timely insights into theories on cross-cultural decision-making, and their diverse applications for a number of purposes in businesses and societies. Based on three AHFE 2020 conferences (the AHFE 2020 Virtual Conference on Physical Ergonomics and Human Factors, the AHFE 2020 Virtual Conference on Social & Occupational Ergonomics, and the AHFE 2020 Virtual Conference on Cross-Cultural Decision Making), it provides readers with a comprehensive overview of the current challenges in physical, social and occupational ergonomics, including those imposed by technological developments, highlights key connections between them, and puts forward optimization strategies for sociotechnical systems, including their organizational structures, policies and processes.
Author: Sissel Guttormsen Schär
Author: Sissel Guttormsen Schär
Author: Amit Bhattacharya
Author: Richard H. M. Goossens
Author: Ravindra S. Goonetilleke
Author: Pamela McCauley-Bush
Author: David Meister
Author: Marcelo M. Soares
Author: Andrew Thatcher
Author: Ravindra S. Goonetilleke
Author: Waldemar Karwowski