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Housing Markets in the United States and Japan

Housing Markets in the United States and Japan PDF Author: Yukio Noguchi
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226590208
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 280

Book Description
Although Japan and the United States are the world's leading economies, there are significant differences in the ways their wealth is translated into living standards. A careful comparison of housing markets illustrates not only how living standards in the two countries differ, but also reveals much about saving patterns and how they affect wealth accumulation. In this volume, ten essays discuss the evolution of housing prices, housing markets and personal savings, housing finance, commuting, and the impact of public policy on housing markets. The studies reveal surprising differences in housing investment in the two countries. For example, because down payments in Japan are much higher than in the United States, Japanese tend to delay home purchases relative to their American counterparts. In the United States, the advent of home equity credit may have reduced private saving overall. This book is the first comparison of housing markets in Japan and the United States, and its findings illuminate the effects of housing markets on productivity growth, business investment, and trade.

Housing Markets in the United States and Japan

Housing Markets in the United States and Japan PDF Author: Yukio Noguchi
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226590208
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 280

Book Description
Although Japan and the United States are the world's leading economies, there are significant differences in the ways their wealth is translated into living standards. A careful comparison of housing markets illustrates not only how living standards in the two countries differ, but also reveals much about saving patterns and how they affect wealth accumulation. In this volume, ten essays discuss the evolution of housing prices, housing markets and personal savings, housing finance, commuting, and the impact of public policy on housing markets. The studies reveal surprising differences in housing investment in the two countries. For example, because down payments in Japan are much higher than in the United States, Japanese tend to delay home purchases relative to their American counterparts. In the United States, the advent of home equity credit may have reduced private saving overall. This book is the first comparison of housing markets in Japan and the United States, and its findings illuminate the effects of housing markets on productivity growth, business investment, and trade.

Housing Markets and Household Behavior in Japan

Housing Markets and Household Behavior in Japan PDF Author: Miki Seko
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811333696
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 290

Book Description
This book addresses essential questions about housing by building theoretical models based on various real world problems in Japan and testing these models using econometric methods. Almost all related empirical analyses use Japanese household longitudinal data. Accordingly, the author analyzes whole aspects of the data, based on an understanding of the actual situation, theory, and empirical analysis, to directly derive a vision of a future housing policy. Why are houses expensive and difficult to obtain in Japan? Why do people have to live in small houses? Why do people not relocate frequently? Why is the earthquake insurance subscription rate so low, particularly in an earthquake-prone country such as Japan, even after such a catastrophic event as the Great East Japan Earthquake of 2011? How do existing housing finance and tax policies or laws relate to these real world problems? To answer these questions, the book clarifies the unique criteria that characterize housing problems in Japan and presents a vision of future housing policy. The short answer is that existing housing finance policy that adopts criteria based on the floor space of houses creates incentives for people to live in even smaller houses. Furthermore, the Japan Rental Act, which affects people renting homes, reduces residential mobility. The incidence of underinsurance against earthquake risk is a result of earthquake insurance market imperfections such as crude and rough geographical risk ratings. The book elaborates on these factors in four parts and will be of interest to all readers who are concerned with the housing market and household behavior in Japan.

Aging in the United States and Japan

Aging in the United States and Japan PDF Author: Yukio Noguchi
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226590216
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 216

Book Description
Japanese and American economists assess the present economic status of the elderly in the United States and Japan, and consider the impact of an aging population on the economies of the two countries. With essays on labor force participation and retirement, housing equity and the economic status of the elderly, budget implications of an aging population, and financing social security and health care in the 1990s, this volume covers a broad spectrum of issues related to the economics of aging. Among the book's findings are that workers are retiring at an increasingly earlier age in both countries and that, as the populations age, baby boomers in the United States will face diminishing financial resources as the ratio of retirees to workers sharply increases. The result of a joint venture between the National Bureau of Economic Research and the Japan Center for Economic Research, this book complements Housing Markets in the United States and Japan (1994) by integrating research on housing markets with economic issues of the aged in the United States and Japan.

Housing Market Intelligence Study of Japan

Housing Market Intelligence Study of Japan PDF Author: Lampert, Greg
Publisher: Canadian Housing Export Centre
ISBN:
Category : Housing
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
Japan is one of the world's largest housing markets - housing starts averaged 1.5 million dwelling units annually during 1994-1997 period. This level of annual japanese housing starts exceeds that of the United States over the same period (1.4 million) and dwarfs the 134,000 average annual starts in Canada. Much of the market for housing products and services in Japan relates to the construction of single-family housing, which compromises roughly half of the country's total annual housing starts. Many countries including Canada are aggressively targeting Japan as a market for housing-related exports. Access to market informationa and research expertise represents an important barrier to Canadian housing firms that are seeking to explore export opportunities in Japan. This report comprises Phase I of a two-phase attempt to assist in this regard. Commissioned by the Canadian Housing Export Centre within Caanda Mortgage and Housing Corporation, the report highlights the availability, sources and quality of housing market information in Japan. The intent is to inform the Canadian housing industry about how to access important information on the Japanese market. The Phase 2 study will provide an analysis of prospects for Canadian exports and an analysis of the penetration of imports into this market.

United States--Japan Trade

United States--Japan Trade PDF Author: United States. General Accounting Office
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Balance of trade
Languages : en
Pages : 226

Book Description


Global Housing Markets

Global Housing Markets PDF Author: Ashok Bardhan
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118144236
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 576

Book Description
A global look at the reasons behind the recent economic collapse, and the responses to it The speculative bubble in the housing market began to burst in the United States in 2007, and has been followed by ruptures in virtually every asset market in almost every country in the world. Each country proposed a range of policy initiatives to deal with its crisis. Policies that focused upon stabilizing the housing market formed the cornerstone of many of these proposals. This internationally focused book evaluates the genesis of the housing market bubble, the global viral contagion of the crisis, and the policy initiatives undertaken in some of the major economies of the world to counteract its disastrous affects. Unlike other books on the global crisis, this guide deals with the housing sector in addition to the financial sector of individual economies. Countries in many parts of the world were players in either the financial bubble or the housing bubble, or both, but the degree of impact, outcome, and responses varied widely. This is an appropriate time to pull together the lessons from these various experiences. Reveals the housing crisis in the United States as the core of the meltdown Describes the evolution of housing markets and policies in the run-up to the crisis, their impacts, and the responses in European and Asian countries Compares experiences and linkages across countries and points to policy implications and research lessons drawn from these experiences Filled with the insights of well-known contributors with strong contacts in practice and academia, this timely guide discusses the history and evolution of the recent crisis as local to each contributor's part of the world, and examines its distinctive and common features with that of the U.S., the trajectory of its evolution, and the similarities and differences in policy response.

Comparative Analysis of the Housing Market and Housing Policy in the United States and Japan

Comparative Analysis of the Housing Market and Housing Policy in the United States and Japan PDF Author: Tomiyoshi Ogawa
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 346

Book Description


A Primer on U.S. Housing Markets and Housing Policy

A Primer on U.S. Housing Markets and Housing Policy PDF Author: Richard K. Green
Publisher: The Urban Insitute
ISBN: 9780877667025
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 240

Book Description
The first book that explains the economics of housing policy for a general audience. Planners, government officials, and public policy students will find that the economic perspective is a very powerful and useful way to examine these issues. The authors provide a broad review of the market for housing services in the U.S., including a conceptual framework, an overview of housing demand and supply, methods for measuring prices and quantities, and sources of basic data on markets. They cover housing programs and polices, and offer answers to policy questions that are of current interest. The book has been field-tested in graduate and undergraduate courses in urban and housing economics at the University of Wisconsin, the University of California--Berkeley, The University of Pennsylvania, and others. This book is also sure to be useful to policymakers, advocates, economists, and anyone interested in a clear picture of how housing markets function. Published in cooperation with the American Real Estate and Urban Economics Association (AREUEA).

United States - Japan Trade: Issues and Problems - Report by the Comptroller General of the United States

United States - Japan Trade: Issues and Problems - Report by the Comptroller General of the United States PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 224

Book Description


The House as a Product

The House as a Product PDF Author: A. Vogler
Publisher: IOS Press
ISBN: 1614995486
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 196

Book Description
Industrialized housing has been a common phenomenon in the building industry since the industrial revolution; the casting of iron components enabled Victorian iron casters to prefabricate entire buildings and to export them to all British colonies. It got a second boost from Modernist architects like Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, Walter Gropius and Konrad Wachsmann; and a third boost in the US when the soldiers came back from the Second World War in 1945 and wanted to buy a ready-made house. In the later decades of the 20th century composite prototypes were built. Timber frame houses are extremely popular in low density areas worldwide. For densely populated areas housing is now firmly attached to reinforced concrete. The contracting industries have developed efficient building methods for the concrete structures on which separate systems of claddings are fixed to form a house. However, in the coming decades, designers, builders and scientists also have to keep the environment in mind, working with a minimal amount of materials, and for minimizing embodied energy and energy use. In the coming age minimal embodied energy and low ecological footprints are renewed values that will be added to energy-positive housing and that will have an influence on the building technology of the future. This will lead to a reformation of the building vocabulary. Other materials will have to be chosen and developed to function in building elements and components.