Author: Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Houghton County (Mich.)
Languages : en
Pages : 1370
Book Description
Houghton County Directories
Author: Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Houghton County (Mich.)
Languages : en
Pages : 1370
Book Description
Hollowed Ground
Author: Larry D. LanktonPublisher: Wayne State University Press
ISBN: 9780814334904
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 394
Book Description
Details a century and a half of copper mining along Upper Michigan's Keweenaw Peninsula, from the arrival of the first incorporated mines in the 1840s until the closing of the last mine in the mid-1990s. In Hollowed Ground, author Larry Lankton tells the story of two copper industries on Lake Superior-native copper mining, which produced about 11 billion pounds of the metal from the 1840s until the late 1960s, and copper sulfide mining, which began in the 1950s and produced another 4.4 billion pounds of copper through the 1990s. In addition to documenting companies and their mines, mills, and smelters, Hollowed Ground is also a community study. It examines the region's population and ethnic mix, which was a direct result of the mining industry, and the companies' paternalistic involvement in community building. While this book covers the history of the entire Lake Superior mining industry, it particularly focuses on the three biggest, most important, and longest-lived companies: Calumet & Hecla, Copper Range, and Quincy. Lankton shows the extent of the companies' influence over their mining locations, as they constructed the houses and neighborhoods of their company towns, set the course of local schools, saw that churches got land to build on, encouraged the growth of commercial villages on the margin of a mine, and even provided pasturage for workers' milk cows and space for vegetable gardens. Lankton also traces the interconnected fortunes of the mining communities and their companies through times of bustling economic growth and periods of decline and closure. Hollowed Ground presents a wealth of images from Upper Michigan's mining towns, reflecting a century and a half of unique community and industrial history. Local historians, industrial historians, and anyone interested in the history of Michigan's Upper Peninsula will appreciate this informative volume.
Directory Bulletin
Author: Michigan Official Directory and Legislative Manual for the Years ...
Author: Michigan Official Directory and Legislative Manual
Author: Michigan. Department of StatePublisher:
ISBN:
Category : Michigan
Languages : en
Pages : 966
Book Description
Michigan Legislative Manual and Official Directory
Author: Michigan State Gazetteer and Business Directory for ...
Author: Michigan Legislative Manual and Official Directory for the Years ...
Author: Michigan Bibliography
Author: Michigan Historical CommissionPublisher:
ISBN:
Category : Michigan
Languages : en
Pages : 484
Book Description
Author: