HIV/AIDS Knowledge, Attitudes and Related Sexual Practices Among First Year Medical Students Enrolled in the Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of the West Indies, Mona

HIV/AIDS Knowledge, Attitudes and Related Sexual Practices Among First Year Medical Students Enrolled in the Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of the West Indies, Mona PDF Author: Carol R. Jno.Baptiste
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : AIDS (Disease)
Languages : en
Pages : 160

Book Description


HIV/AIDS Related Knowledge, Attitudes and Behaviour of FET College Students

HIV/AIDS Related Knowledge, Attitudes and Behaviour of FET College Students PDF Author: Colleen Gail Moodley
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Students
Languages : en
Pages : 504

Book Description
The quantitative findings indicated high levels of HIV/AIDS knowledge, self-concept and self-efficacy. Risky sexual behaviour was measured in terms of condom use and the number of sexual partners in the 12 months prior to the study with males reporting significantly more risky sexual behaviour. More males (70% vs. 43 % females) reported no condom use when engaging in sex. More males (62 % vs. 28 % females) reported having had two or more sexual partners in the 12 months prior to the study. Results also suggested that an increase in knowledge of HIV/AIDS would predict an increase in the use of condoms particularly for males. Lower self-efficacy seemed to predict an increase in the number of sexual partners for males. The focus group discussions highlighted students' views of HIV/AIDS knowledge in relation to their sexual practices, attitudes and sexual decision-making. Influences such as personal factors (self-concept and self-efficacy), social factors (e.g. peer influences, gender, and status) and environmental factors (e.g. media) were investigated. Participants also commented on the effectiveness of HIV/AIDS campaigns and the adequacy in provision of health services at college and community level. From the findings, guidelines were developed which may be used to reflect on current intervention programmes and may be considered when developing future interventions programmes, policies, or campaigns in promoting safer sexual practices amongst youth as a means of addressing the HIV/AIDS pandemic.

A Survey of HIV-related Knowledge, Attitudes, Beliefs and Practices Among Students on Halls of Residence on Mona Campus, University of the West Indies, Jamaica

A Survey of HIV-related Knowledge, Attitudes, Beliefs and Practices Among Students on Halls of Residence on Mona Campus, University of the West Indies, Jamaica PDF Author: Gaylia Eileen Landry
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : AIDS (Disease)
Languages : en
Pages : 120

Book Description


Consolidated Guideline on Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights of Women Living with HIV

Consolidated Guideline on Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights of Women Living with HIV PDF Author: World Health Organization
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9241549998
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 144

Book Description
he starting point for this guideline is the point at which a woman has learnt that she is living with HIV and it therefore covers key issues for providing comprehensive sexual and reproductive health and rights-related services and support for women living with HIV. As women living with HIV face unique challenges and human rights violations related to their sexuality and reproduction within their families and communities as well as from the health-care institutions where they seek care particular emphasis is placed on the creation of an enabling environment to support more effective health interventions and better health outcomes. This guideline is meant to help countries to more effectively and efficiently plan develop and monitor programmes and services that promote gender equality and human rights and hence are more acceptable and appropriate for women living with HIV taking into account the national and local epidemiological context. It discusses implementation issues that health interventions and service delivery must address to achieve gender equality and support human rights.

Dissertation Abstracts International

Dissertation Abstracts International PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dissertations, Academic
Languages : en
Pages : 536

Book Description


Sexual Risk Profiles and HIV/AIDS Preventive Behavior Among Medical Students in the Faculty of Medical Sciences, National University of Laos

Sexual Risk Profiles and HIV/AIDS Preventive Behavior Among Medical Students in the Faculty of Medical Sciences, National University of Laos PDF Author: Ketkesone Phrasisombath
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 132

Book Description


Education and HIV/AIDS in the Caribbean

Education and HIV/AIDS in the Caribbean PDF Author: Michael J. Kelly
Publisher: Ian Randle Publishers
ISBN: 9766371806
Category : AIDS (Disease)
Languages : en
Pages : 337

Book Description
"Whilst a cure for HIV/AIDS continues to elude scientists, the number of HIV/AIDS cases continues to increase. Education becomes the key to curtailing the spread of the disease. Education and HIV/AIDS in the Caribbean describes the impact of HIV/AIDS on education in both the global and Caribbean contexts and outlines the lessons to be learnt from the global experience. The aim of the book is not only to highlight the role of education in HIV/AIDS prevention but also to look specifically at the education sector, its role and response, as well as the management of the response. It also intends to ensure that the education sector recognises the crucial role it must play in reducing the impact of HIV/AIDS. The text is complete with illustrations on the socioeconomic, health and gender aspects of the disease, and is a useful resource for anyone wanting to obtain precise information about the impact of the disease in the Caribbean. "

Sexual Interactions and HIV Risk

Sexual Interactions and HIV Risk PDF Author: Mitchell Cohen
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1135745730
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 285

Book Description
This work examines the theories and perspectives involved in the study of sexual risk behaviour and HIV. It provides a framework for analysis based on sexual interactions and their social context.

Departmental Reports

Departmental Reports PDF Author: University of the West Indies (Mona, Jamaica)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 430

Book Description


The Association of HIV Knowledge, Attitudes, and Beliefs with Sexual Behavior Among a Sample of Adolescents and Young Adults in Nigeria

The Association of HIV Knowledge, Attitudes, and Beliefs with Sexual Behavior Among a Sample of Adolescents and Young Adults in Nigeria PDF Author: Alphonsus Chike Osunwa Oguamanam
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dissertations, Academic
Languages : en
Pages : 380

Book Description
In 2005, more than 25 million adults and children worldwide were living with HIV/AIDS and more than 75% of these were in sub-Saharan Africa. Studies indicate that the incidence of HIV infection and the prevalence of high-risk behaviors among young populations continue to rise in developing countries. AIDS has severe economic impacts, especially in high-risk countries such as Nigeria. This project used secondary data from the 2003 Nigeria Demographic and Health Survey. The 2003 NDHS is a cross-sectional, multistage, stratified survey with systematic sampling that was designed to obtain information on key population and health indicators such as sexual activity, knowledge about AIDS and other STDs, and behavior associated with AIDS and other STDs for the entire Nigerian population, including people living in rural areas, urban areas, and six major geographic regions. Analyses were restricted to sexually active adolescents and young adults 15 to 24 years of age who are Nigerians living in Nigeria in 2003. The sample size was (n=2,418), of which 2,009 are females and 409 are males. Non-Nigerians and Nigerians in Diaspora were excluded in the original design of the survey. Also, those younger than 15 years or older than 24 years were excluded in this study. This research examined the association between independent variables and other covariates with risky sexual behaviors such as lack of condom use and multiple sex partners, as well as possible difference by gender. Odds ratios (ORs) were calculated using multivariate logistic regression models, adjusting for age, education and religion. All tests were done at 95% significant leve. l-- Abstract.