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High Temperature Strain Gage Technology for Gas Turbine Engines

High Temperature Strain Gage Technology for Gas Turbine Engines PDF Author: National Aeronautics and Space Adm Nasa
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781729021316
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 26

Book Description
This report summarizes the results of a six month study that addressed specific issues to transfer the Pd-13Cr static strain sensor to a gas turbine engine environment. The application issues that were addressed include: (1) evaluation of a miniature, variable potentiometer for use as the ballast resistor, in conjunction with a conventional strain gage signal conditioning unit; (2) evaluation of a metal sheathed, platinum conductor leadwire assembly for use with the three-wire sensor; and (3) subjecting the sensor to dynamic strain cyclic testing to determine fatigue characteristics. Results indicate a useful static strain gage system at all temperature levels up to 1350 F. The fatigue characteristics also appear to be very promising, indicating a potential use in dynamic strain measurement applications. The procedure, set-up, and data for all tests are presented in this report. This report also discusses the specific strain gage installation technique for the Pd-13Cr gage because of its potential impact on the quality of the output data. Fichtel, Edward J. and Mcdaniel, Amos D. Unspecified Center NAS3-25952...

High Temperature Strain Gage Technology for Gas Turbine Engines

High Temperature Strain Gage Technology for Gas Turbine Engines PDF Author: National Aeronautics and Space Adm Nasa
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781729021316
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 26

Book Description
This report summarizes the results of a six month study that addressed specific issues to transfer the Pd-13Cr static strain sensor to a gas turbine engine environment. The application issues that were addressed include: (1) evaluation of a miniature, variable potentiometer for use as the ballast resistor, in conjunction with a conventional strain gage signal conditioning unit; (2) evaluation of a metal sheathed, platinum conductor leadwire assembly for use with the three-wire sensor; and (3) subjecting the sensor to dynamic strain cyclic testing to determine fatigue characteristics. Results indicate a useful static strain gage system at all temperature levels up to 1350 F. The fatigue characteristics also appear to be very promising, indicating a potential use in dynamic strain measurement applications. The procedure, set-up, and data for all tests are presented in this report. This report also discusses the specific strain gage installation technique for the Pd-13Cr gage because of its potential impact on the quality of the output data. Fichtel, Edward J. and Mcdaniel, Amos D. Unspecified Center NAS3-25952...

High Temperature Strain Gage Technology for Gas Turbine Engines

High Temperature Strain Gage Technology for Gas Turbine Engines PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 54

Book Description


Development and Application of High-Temperature Strain Gages for Stress Measurements in Jet Engines

Development and Application of High-Temperature Strain Gages for Stress Measurements in Jet Engines PDF Author: B. R. Anderson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Airplanes
Languages : en
Pages : 9

Book Description
This paper covers recent advancements in the development and application of high-temperature strain gages for stress measurements in jet engines. Development of high-temperature strain gages can be divided into three areas: (1) alloys, (2) cements, and (3) fabrication and application techniques. In the Aircraft Gas Turbine Division, the measurement of vibratory stress and static stress are both of primary importance. For vibratory stress measurement, a high-temperature strain gage has been developed which will operate at temperatures up to 1500 F continuously and up to 1800 F for short periods of time. For static stress measurement, a self-temperature -- compensating, high -- temperature strain gage has been developed for application on specific alloys up to 850 F. Developments to increase the temperature range of both of these gages are under way.

Strain Sensing Technology for High Temperature Applications

Strain Sensing Technology for High Temperature Applications PDF Author: W. Dan Williams
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautical instruments
Languages : en
Pages : 16

Book Description


High Temperature Static Strain Gage Development

High Temperature Static Strain Gage Development PDF Author: National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781723145841
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 146

Book Description
Final results are presented from a program to develop a thin film static strain gage for use on the blades and vanes of running, test stand gas turbine engines with goals of an 3 x 3 mm gage area and total errors of less than 10 pct. of + or - 2,000 microstrain after 50 hrs at 1250 K. Pd containing 13 Wt. pct. Cr was previously identified as a new strain sensor alloy that appeared to be potentially usable to 1250 K. Subsequently, it was discovered, in contrast with its behavior in bulk, that Pd-13Cr suffered from oxidation attack when prepared as a 4.5 micron thick thin film. Continuing problems with electrical leakage to the substrate and the inability of sputtered alumina overcoats to prevent oxidation led to the discovery that sputtered alumina contains appreciable amounts of entrapped argon. After the argon has been exsolved by heating to elevated temperatures, the alumina films undergo a linear shrinkage of about 2 pct. resulting in formation of cracks. These problems can be largely overcome by sputtering the alumina with the substrate heated to 870 K. With 2 micron thick hot sputtered alumina insulation and overcoat films, total 50 hr drifts of about 100 microstrain (2 tests) and about 500 microstrain (1 test) were observed at 1000 and 1100 K, respectively. Results of tests on complete strain gage systems on constant moment bend bars with Pd temperature compensation grids revealed that oxidation of the Pd grid was a major problem even when the grid was overcoated with a hot or cold sputtered alumina overcoat. Hulse, C. O. and Bailey, R. S. and Grant, H. P. and Anderson, W. L. and Przybyszewski, J. S. Unspecified Center GAS TURBINE ENGINES; HIGH TEMPERATURE; SPUTTERING; STRAIN GAGES; THIN FILMS; VANES; ALUMINUM OXIDES; ARGON; CRACKS; LEAKAGE; OXIDATION; SHRINKAGE; SUBSTRATES; TEST STANDS; THICK FILMS...

High Temperature Strain Gage System for Application to Turbine Engine Components

High Temperature Strain Gage System for Application to Turbine Engine Components PDF Author: R. A. Weise
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 254

Book Description
A three-phase program was completed to develop reliable, high temperature dynamic strain gage systems for application to turbine engine components operating to 1500 F. The strain gage element, intermediate leads and gage fabrication processes that evolved are used over the full temperature range: however, two different application techniques are required to achieve maximum fatigue strength to 1500 F.A composite-ceramic application design is recommended to 700 F. At higher temperatures, the all-FSA or Rokide design is preferred. Gage factor stabilization procedures were established. A strain gage reliability demonstration was conducted on an engine compressor and showed the composite-ceramic gage to have better reliability below 700 F. The report includes a detailed procedure of gage fabrication and application. (Author).

Development of High-temperature Strain Gages

Development of High-temperature Strain Gages PDF Author: J. W. Pitts
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cement
Languages : en
Pages : 318

Book Description
A summary is presented of a research program aimed at the improvement of high-temperature strain gages of the electrical resistance type. Potential ceramic and metal components were evaluated and a gage was devised that was based on these evaluations. This gage (NBS 5B) was flexible and easy to install; however, it lacked resistance stability at higher temperatures. In an attempt to minimize this deficiency, ceramic cements were developed that showed greater electrical resistivity than had been previously observed in the range 800 to 1800 degrees Fahrenheit; also, a technique was devised for increasing the resistance to ground by applying a fired-on ceramic coating to the grid of a specifically developed unbacked gage. A study was made of the cause of the erratic response of cemented gages that had not been preheated prior to use. There were strong indications that the erratic response was caused mostly by the rapid decrease in resistance that accompanied structural changes in the cement.

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 300

Book Description


Strain Measurement in Turbine Engines

Strain Measurement in Turbine Engines PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 31

Book Description
The goal of this project was to design and test strain gages based on attenuation of positrons emitted in the radioactive decay of neutron-poor nuclides. This new type of strain gage has the advantages of conventional mounted gages, but with a much higher temperature range, no adherence problems, and no electrical or fiber-optic connections. This type of wireless gage would be ideal for advanced, high-temperature turbine engines, and particularly for rotating parts.

Turbine Engine Hot Section Technology, 1985

Turbine Engine Hot Section Technology, 1985 PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 472

Book Description