Author: Robert O Keohane
Publisher: SAGE
ISBN: 144626517X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 272
Book Description
This volume offers a synthesis of what is known about very large and very small common-pool resources. Individuals using commons at the global or local level may find themselves in a similar situation. At an international level, states cannot appeal to authoritative hierarchies to enforce agreements they make to cooperate with one another. In some small-scale settings, participants may be just as helpless in calling on distant public officials to monitor and enforce their agreements. Scholars have independently discovered self-organizing regimes which rely on implicit or explicit principles, norms, rules and procedures rather than the command and control of a central authority. The contributors discuss the possibilities and dangers of scaling up and scaling down. They explore the impact of the number of actors and the degree of heterogeneity among actors on the likelihood of cooperative behaviour.
Local Commons and Global Interdependence
Author: Robert O Keohane
Publisher: SAGE
ISBN: 144626517X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 272
Book Description
This volume offers a synthesis of what is known about very large and very small common-pool resources. Individuals using commons at the global or local level may find themselves in a similar situation. At an international level, states cannot appeal to authoritative hierarchies to enforce agreements they make to cooperate with one another. In some small-scale settings, participants may be just as helpless in calling on distant public officials to monitor and enforce their agreements. Scholars have independently discovered self-organizing regimes which rely on implicit or explicit principles, norms, rules and procedures rather than the command and control of a central authority. The contributors discuss the possibilities and dangers of scaling up and scaling down. They explore the impact of the number of actors and the degree of heterogeneity among actors on the likelihood of cooperative behaviour.
Publisher: SAGE
ISBN: 144626517X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 272
Book Description
This volume offers a synthesis of what is known about very large and very small common-pool resources. Individuals using commons at the global or local level may find themselves in a similar situation. At an international level, states cannot appeal to authoritative hierarchies to enforce agreements they make to cooperate with one another. In some small-scale settings, participants may be just as helpless in calling on distant public officials to monitor and enforce their agreements. Scholars have independently discovered self-organizing regimes which rely on implicit or explicit principles, norms, rules and procedures rather than the command and control of a central authority. The contributors discuss the possibilities and dangers of scaling up and scaling down. They explore the impact of the number of actors and the degree of heterogeneity among actors on the likelihood of cooperative behaviour.
Measuring the Effect of Heterogeneity and Trust on Cooperation in Common-pool Resources
Heterogeneity and Cooperation
Heterogeneity in R&D Cooperation Strategies
Heterogeneity in RandD Cooperation Strategies
Local Commons and Global Interdependence, Heterogeneity and Cooperation in Two Domains
Author: Elinor Ostrom
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : International relations
Languages : en
Pages : 251
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : International relations
Languages : en
Pages : 251
Book Description
Heterogeneity in Conformity and Cooperation
Heterogeneity in R&D Cooperation Strategies
Does Strong Heterogeneity Promote Cooperation by Group Interactions?
Author: Matjaz Perc
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Book Description
Previous research has highlighted the importance of strong heterogeneity for the successful evolution of cooperation in games governed by pairwise interactions. Here we determine to what extent this is true for games governed by group interactions. We therefore study the evolution of cooperation in the public goods game on the square lattice, the triangular lattice and the random regular graph, whereby the payoffs are distributed either uniformly or exponentially amongst the players by assigning to them individual scaling factors that determine the share of the public good they will receive. We find that uniformly distributed public goods are more successful in maintaining high levels of cooperation than exponentially distributed public goods. This is not in agreement with previous results on games governed by pairwise interactions, indicating that group interactions may be less susceptible to the promotion of cooperation by means of strong heterogeneity as originally assumed, and that the role of strongly heterogeneous states should be reexamined for other types of games.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Book Description
Previous research has highlighted the importance of strong heterogeneity for the successful evolution of cooperation in games governed by pairwise interactions. Here we determine to what extent this is true for games governed by group interactions. We therefore study the evolution of cooperation in the public goods game on the square lattice, the triangular lattice and the random regular graph, whereby the payoffs are distributed either uniformly or exponentially amongst the players by assigning to them individual scaling factors that determine the share of the public good they will receive. We find that uniformly distributed public goods are more successful in maintaining high levels of cooperation than exponentially distributed public goods. This is not in agreement with previous results on games governed by pairwise interactions, indicating that group interactions may be less susceptible to the promotion of cooperation by means of strong heterogeneity as originally assumed, and that the role of strongly heterogeneous states should be reexamined for other types of games.
Heterogeneity, Distribution, and Cooperation in Common Property Resource Management
Author: S. M. Ravi Kanbur
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Adecuacion de Tierras
Languages : en
Pages : 40
Book Description
The more heterogeneous agents are along relevant dimensions, the less likely cooperative agreements are to come about. And existing agreements are more likely to break down as a group becomes more heterogeneous.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Adecuacion de Tierras
Languages : en
Pages : 40
Book Description
The more heterogeneous agents are along relevant dimensions, the less likely cooperative agreements are to come about. And existing agreements are more likely to break down as a group becomes more heterogeneous.