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Herbage Intake Handbook

Herbage Intake Handbook PDF Author: John David Leaver
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Animal nutrition
Languages : en
Pages : 160

Book Description


Herbage Intake Handbook

Herbage Intake Handbook PDF Author: John David Leaver
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Animal nutrition
Languages : en
Pages : 160

Book Description


Nutrient Requirements of Domesticated Ruminants

Nutrient Requirements of Domesticated Ruminants PDF Author: Mike Freer
Publisher: CSIRO PUBLISHING
ISBN: 0643092625
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 295

Book Description
"This publication represents a revision of the report entitled 'Feeding standards for Australian livestock. Ruminants' that was issued in 1990 by CSIRO Publishing in conjunction with the Standing Committee on Agriculture"--Introduction.

Utilisation of Grazed Grass in Temperate Animal Systems

Utilisation of Grazed Grass in Temperate Animal Systems PDF Author: John Joseph Murphy
Publisher: Brill Wageningen Academic
ISBN:
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 276

Book Description
The book reviews up-to-date information in relation to temperate grasslands. Topics covered are: nutritive value of pasture; plant characteristics conducive to high animal intake and performance; modelling of both grass growth and animal production and intake in grazing systems; optimising financial returns from grazing; decision support systems; optimal animal breeds and traits for grazing systems; challenges and opportunities for animal production in the immediate future.

INRA feeding system for ruminants

INRA feeding system for ruminants PDF Author: INRA
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 908686872X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 639

Book Description
The INRA Feeding System for Ruminants has been renewed to better address emerging challenges for animal nutrition: prevision of productive responses, product quality, animal health and emissions to the environment, in a larger extent of breeding contexts. The new system is mainly built from meta-analyses of large data bases, and modelling. The dietary supply model accounts for digestive interactions and flows of individual nutrients, so that feed values depend on the final ration. Animal requirements account for variability in metabolic efficiency. Various productive and non-productive animal responses to diets are quantified. This book presents the whole system for dairy and meat, large and small ruminant production, including specificities for tropical and Mediterranean areas. The first two sections present biological concepts and equations (with their field of application and statistical accuracy) used to predict intake (including at grazing) and nutrient supply (Section 1), animal’s requirements and multiple responses to diets (Section 2). They apply to net energy, metabolisable protein and amino acids, water, minerals and vitamins. Section 3 presents the use of concepts and equations in rationing with two purposes: (1) diet calculation for a given performance objective; and (2) prediction of the multiple responses of animal to diet changes. Section 4 displays the tables of feed values, and their prevision. All the equations and concepts are embedded in the fifth version of INRAtion® software for practical use.

Herbage Intake by Grazing Dairy Cows

Herbage Intake by Grazing Dairy Cows PDF Author: J. A. C. Meijs
Publisher: Bernan Press(PA)
ISBN:
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 286

Book Description
An extensive review of the literature is given of - nine possible methods for estimating herbage intake by grazing ruminants, with special attention to the sward-cutting and indirect animal methods - the factors determining the herbage intake by grazing ruminants.

Herbage Intake Handbook

Herbage Intake Handbook PDF Author: P. D. Penning
Publisher: Twayne Publishers
ISBN: 9780905944319
Category : Grasses
Languages : en
Pages : 191

Book Description


Grassland Ecophysiology and Grazing Ecology

Grassland Ecophysiology and Grazing Ecology PDF Author: Gilles Lemaire
Publisher: CABI
ISBN: 9780851999401
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 448

Book Description
This text presents edited key papers from the International Symposium on Grassland Ecophyisiology and Grazing Ecology held in Curitiba, Brazil in August 1999. It considers how plants within grasslands respond to and are adapted to grazing animals.

The Voluntary Food Intake of Farm Animals

The Voluntary Food Intake of Farm Animals PDF Author: J. M. Forbes
Publisher: Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN: 1483161838
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 217

Book Description
The Voluntary Food Intake of Farm Animals offers a wide discussion on food intake among farm animals. The book presents various studies, facts, details, and theories that are relevant to the subject. The first chapter begins by explaining the basic definition and significance of voluntary food intake. This topic is followed by discussions on meal patterns, the main features of eating, and the similarities between species. The next chapter explores theories about the food intake control, which are divided into two types: single-factor theories and multiple-factor theories. In Chapter 3, the discussion is on the food's pathway, including elaborations on the various receptors. Chapter 4 considers the central nervous system's involvement in the voluntary food intake and the energy balance regulation. The next couple of chapters highlight the possible reasons that affect food intake; among them are pregnancy, fattening, physical growths, and the environment. In the book's remaining chapters, the discussion revolves around grass intake and the prediction and manipulation of voluntary food intake. The book serves as a valuable reference for undergraduates and postgraduates of biology and its related fields.

Animal Manure on Grassland and Fodder Crops.Fertilizer or Waste?

Animal Manure on Grassland and Fodder Crops.Fertilizer or Waste? PDF Author: H.G. van der Meer
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9024735688
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 406

Book Description
On the occasion of its twenty-fifth anniversary, in 1985, the Netherlands Society for Grassland and Fodder Crops (NVWV) agreed to organize an International Symposium on a topic related to intensive grass and fodder production systems. The theme selected was "Animal manure on grassland and fodder crops: Fertilizer or waste?" This Symposium was organized under the auspices of the European Grassland Federation and held at the International Agricultural Centre in Wageningen from 31 August to 3 September 1987. The problems connected with the disposal of animal waste have received much attention in recent years, especially in regions with intensive animal of animal manure per hectare agricul husbandry. Whereas the production tural land increased strongly, the need for it decreased because of the introduction of cheap inorganic fertilizers which are easier to handle and have a more reliable effect on crop growth. As a consequence, many farmers dispose of animal manure as cheaply as possible, whilst avoiding damage to grassland and crops and paying little attention to effective use of the plants nutrients contained in the manure. Present practices of manure handling and application often lead to environmental problems. The rise in awareness of these problems renewed interest in possibilities to improve the utilization of nutrients from animal manure in crop production. Research on this topic has been stimulated in many countries during the last decade and the aim of this Symposium was to review and assess present-day knowledge.

Nutrient Requirements of Dairy Cattle

Nutrient Requirements of Dairy Cattle PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309069971
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 406

Book Description
This widely used reference has been updated and revamped to reflect the changing face of the dairy industry. New features allow users to pinpoint nutrient requirements more accurately for individual animals. The committee also provides guidance on how nutrient analysis of feed ingredients, insights into nutrient utilization by the animal, and formulation of diets to reduce environmental impacts can be applied to productive management decisions. The book includes a user-friendly computer program on a compact disk, accompanied by extensive context-sensitive "Help" options, to simulate the dynamic state of animals. The committee addresses important issues unique to dairy science-the dry or transition cow, udder edema, milk fever, low-fat milk, calf dehydration, and more. The also volume covers dry matter intake, including how to predict feed intake. It addresses the management of lactating dairy cows, utilization of fat in calf and lactation diets, and calf and heifer replacement nutrition. In addition, the many useful tables include updated nutrient composition for commonly used feedstuffs.