Author: International Atomic Energy Agency Publisher: IAEA ISBN: Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 184
Book Description
The practical use of such nuclear model codes requires a considerable numerical input that describes the properties of the nuclei and the interactions involved. Experts have used a variety of different methods and input data sets, often developed over many years in their own laboratories. Many of these input databases are poorly or not at all documented, and are not always available for other users. With the trend towards reduced funding for nuclear data evaluations, there is a real threat that the immense amount of accumulated knowledge of nuclear data input parameters and associated calculations may be compromised or even lost for future applications. Therefore, the IAEA has undertaken an extensive coordinated effort to develop a library of evaluated and tested nuclear-model input parameters: RIPL-2.--Publisher's description.
Author: Dan Gabriel Cacuci Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 0387981306 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 3701
Book Description
This is an authoritative compilation of information regarding methods and data used in all phases of nuclear engineering. Addressing nuclear engineers and scientists at all levels, this book provides a condensed reference on nuclear engineering since 1958.
Author: Pavol Oblozinsky Publisher: World Scientific ISBN: 9814543675 Category : Languages : en Pages : 550
Book Description
This volume provides the up-to-date information behind nuclear reactor calculations, focusing on a key role of nuclear reaction data, down to the physics of nuclear interactions. It is divided into three parts. Part 1 deals with nuclear reaction models, including neutron resonances, fission, the optical model, statistical and preequilibrium models as well as nuclear level densities. Part 2 is devoted to nuclear data filling and processing; it includes lectures on nuclear data evaluation and formatting, data libraries and services, with emphasis on nuclear-data-processing codes. Part 3 presents applications in nuclear reactor calculations, emphasizing physics, design and safety.
Author: Yuri Erastovich Penionzhkevich Publisher: World Scientific ISBN: 9814632058 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 691
Book Description
This book is a collection of talks presented at the First International African Symposium on Exotic Nuclei (IASEN-2013). The symposium was held at Cape Town, South Africa from 2 - 6 December 2013. The IASEN2013 was dedicated to the problems of producing and investigating nuclei far from the line of stability. The symposium was organized by two scientific centers: iThemba LABS, South Africa and the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (Dubna).The main goal of the Symposium was to discuss the latest results on the production and study of the properties of the lightest to heaviest nuclei, as well as the plans for future joint investigations in the field of exotic nuclei. The talks were presented by the leading scientists in the field. Among the topics of the symposium were the following: production and study of properties of nuclei in extreme states, strongly deformed nuclei, highly excited and nuclei far from the line of stability as well as nuclei having large angular momenta. New results of the investigations are presented in this book. In particular, the latest results on the synthesis of new superheavy elements are also presented. At the Symposium were talks devoted to existing detecting devices and accelerators of exotic nuclei as well as to the future projects for the creation of similar set-ups.
Author: Wim Voorbraak Publisher: World Scientific ISBN: 9814468290 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 761
Book Description
This book gives the state of the art in the field of reactor dosimetry as applied in nuclear power plants and research reactors. Surveillance programs are presented for nuclear power plants in Europe, including Russia and Ukraine, USA, Argentina and Korea. New cross-section measurements from most of the European, American and Japanese research reactors are reported. The latest developments in computer code development for radiation transport and shielding calculations, and radiation measurement techniques are also highlighted.
Author: P. Rullhusen Publisher: World Scientific ISBN: 9812773401 Category : Nature Languages : en Pages : 300
Book Description
This volume presents recent progress in the improvement of the nuclear database needed for the development of Generation IV nuclear energy systems. The Generation IV International Forum (GIF) identified six advanced concepts for sustainable nuclear energy production at competitive prices and with advanced safety, with special attention to nuclear non-proliferation and physical protection issues, minimization of long-lived radiotoxic waste, and optimum natural resource utilization System groups have been established for studying these concepts in detail, and nuclear data are an inherent part of these studies. This book reviews the work recently performed for the development of these systems. The contributions include an up-to-date overview of recent achievements in sensitivity analysis, model calculations, estimates of uncertainties, and the present status of nuclear databases with regard to their applications to Generation IV systems. In the workshop, special attention was given to the identification of nuclear data needs from sensitivity analysis of benchmark experiments and the treatment of uncertainties. The proceedings contain overviews of several experimental program and recent results of interest for the development of Generation IV systems. Contents: Nuclear Data Needs for Generation IV Systems: Future of Nuclear Energy and the Role of Nuclear Data (P Finck); Nuclear Data Needs for Generation IV Nuclear Energy Systems OCo Summary of US Workshop (T A Taiwo & H S Khalil); Innovative Fuel Types for Minor Actinides Transmutation (D Haas et al.); Benchmarks, Sensitivity Calculations, Uncertainties: Sensitivity of Advanced Reactor and Fuel Cycle Performance Parameters to Nuclear Data Uncertainties (G Aliberti et al.); Computer Model of an Error Propagation Through Micro-Campaign of Fast Neutron Gas Cooled Nuclear Reactor (E Ivanov); Generating Covariance Data with Nuclear Models (A J Koning); Experiments: INL Capabilities for Nuclear Data Measurements Using the Argonne Intense Pulsed Neutron Source Facility (J D Cole et al.); Cross-Section Measurements in the Fast Neutron Energy Range (A Plompen); Recent Measurements of Neutron Capture Cross Sections for Minor Actinides by an JNC and Kyoto University Group (H Harada et al.); Evaluated Data Libraries: Nuclear Data Evaluation for Generation IV (G Nogu re et al.); Improved Evaluations of Neutron-Induced Reactions on Americium Isotopes (P Talou et al.); and several other important contributions. Readership: Graduate students and nuclear physicists interested in experimental nuclear physics, nuclear reactions modeling, and reactor physics, especially the development of Generation IV reactors."
Author: P. Mohanakrishnan Publisher: Academic Press ISBN: 0128224428 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 788
Book Description
Physics of Nuclear Reactors presents a comprehensive analysis of nuclear reactor physics. Editors P. Mohanakrishnan, Om Pal Singh, and Kannan Umasankari and a team of expert contributors combine their knowledge to guide the reader through a toolkit of methods for solving transport equations, understanding the physics of reactor design principles, and developing reactor safety strategies. The inclusion of experimental and operational reactor physics makes this a unique reference for those working and researching nuclear power and the fuel cycle in existing power generation sites and experimental facilities. The book also includes radiation physics, shielding techniques and an analysis of shield design, neutron monitoring and core operations. Those involved in the development and operation of nuclear reactors and the fuel cycle will gain a thorough understanding of all elements of nuclear reactor physics, thus enabling them to apply the analysis and solution methods provided to their own work and research. This book looks to future reactors in development and analyzes their status and challenges before providing possible worked-through solutions. Cover image: Kaiga Atomic Power Station Units 1 – 4, Karnataka, India. In 2018, Unit 1 of the Kaiga Station surpassed the world record of continuous operation, at 962 days. Image courtesy of DAE, India. - Includes methods for solving neutron transport problems, nuclear cross-section data and solutions of transport theory - Dedicates a chapter to reactor safety that covers mitigation, probabilistic safety assessment and uncertainty analysis - Covers experimental and operational physics with details on noise analysis and failed fuel detection
Author: Robert C. Haight Publisher: American Institute of Physics ISBN: 9780735402546 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 734
Book Description
All papers were peer reviewed. This conference focused on the broad field of nuclear data, their production, dissemination, and testing, with the goal of providing reliable data for applications such a nuclear fission and fusion energy, accelerators, spallation neutron sources, nuclear medicine, environment, space, non-proliferation, nuclear safety, astrophysics and cosmology, and basic research.
Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Author: Dan Gabriel Cacuci
Author: Pavol Oblozinsky
Author: Ian J. Thompson
Author: Yuri Erastovich Penionzhkevich
Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Author: Wim Voorbraak
Author: P. Rullhusen
Author: P. Mohanakrishnan
Author: Robert C. Haight