Habitation in Extreme Environments PDF Download

Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781934510483
Category : Architecture and climate
Languages : en
Pages : 147

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Author: Sandra Häuplik-Meusburger
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030697401
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 266

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Book Description
This book explores creative solutions to the unique challenges inherent in crafting livable spaces in extra-terrestrial environments. The goal is to foster a constructive dialogue between the researchers and planners of future (space) habitats. The authors explore the diverse concepts of the term Habitability from the perspectives of the inhabitants as well as the planners and social sciences. The book provides an overview of the evolution and advancements of designed living spaces for manned space craft, as well as analogue research and simulation facilities in extreme environments on Earth. It highlights how various current and future concepts of Habitability have been translated into design and which ones are still missing. The main emphasis of this book is to identify the important factors that will provide for well-being in our future space environments and promote creative solutions to achieving living spaces where humans can thrive. Selected aspects are discussed from a socio-spatial professional background and possible applications are illustrated. Human factors and habitability design are important topics for all working and living spaces. For space exploration, they are vital. While human factors and certain habitability issues have been integrated into the design process of manned spacecraft, there is a crucial need to move from mere survivability to factors that support thriving. As of today, the risk of an incompatible vehicle or habitat design has already been identified by NASA as recognized key risk to human health and performance in space. Habitability and human factors will become even more important determinants for the design of future long-term and commercial space facilities as larger and more diverse groups occupy off-earth habitats. The book will not only benefit individuals and organizations responsible for manned space missions and mission simulators, but also provides relevant information to designers of terrestrial austere environments (e.g., remote operational and research facilities, hospitals, prisons, manufacturing). In addition it presents general insights on the socio-spatial relationship which is of interest to researchers of social sciences, engineers and architects.

Author: Hanns-Christian Gunga
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 012815943X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 376

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Human Physiology in Extreme Environments, Second Edition, offers evidence on how human biology and physiology is affected by extreme environments, also highlighting technological innovations that allow us to adapt and regulate environments. Covering a broad range of extreme environments, including high altitude, underwater, tropical climates, desert climates, arctic climates and space travel, the book also includes case studies that can be used to illustrate practical application. Graduate students, medical students and researchers will find this to be an interesting, informative and useful resource for human physiology, environmental physiology and medical studies. - Includes coverage of current global challenges and their consequences on human physiology and performance - Presents human physiological challenges in extreme environments - Provides an excellent source of information on paleontological and anthropological aspects - Offers practical medical and scientific uses of current concepts

Author: David Gissen
Publisher: Chronicle Books
ISBN: 1568989512
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 224

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Book Description
We are conditioned over time to regard environmental forces such as dust, mud, gas, smoke, debris, weeds, and insects as inimical to architecture. Much of today's discussion about sustainable and green design revolves around efforts to clean or filter out these primitive elements. While mostly the direct result of human habitation, these 'subnatural forces' are nothing new. In fact, our ability to manage these forces has long defined the limits of civilized life. From its origins, architecture has been engaged in both fighting and embracing these so-called destructive forces. In Subnature, David Gissen, author of our critically acclaimed Big and Green, examines experimental work by today's leading designers, scholars, philosophers, and biologists that rejects the idea that humans can somehow recreate a purely natural world, free of the untidy elements that actually constitute nature. Each chapter provides an examination of a particular form of subnature and its actualization in contemporary design practice. The exhilarating and at times unsettling work featured in Subnature suggests an alternative view of natural processes and ecosystems and their relationships to human society and architecture. R&Sie(n)'s Mosquito Bottleneck house in Trinidad uses a skin that actually attracts mosquitoes and moves them through the building, while keeping them separate from the occupants. In his building designs the architect Philippe Rahm draws the dank air from the earth and the gasses and moisture from our breath to define new forms of spatial experience. In his Underground House, Mollier House, and Omnisport Hall, Rahm forces us to consider the odor of soil and the emissions from our body as the natural context of a future architecture. [Cero 9]'s design for the Magic Mountain captures excess heat emitted from a power generator in Ames, Iowa, to fuel a rose garden that embellishes the industrial site and creates a natural mountain rising above the city's skyline. Subnature looks beyond LEED ratings, green roofs, and solar panels toward a progressive architecture based on a radical new conception of nature.

Author: Charles Nehme
Publisher: Charles Nehme
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 46

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Book Description
Welcome to "HVAC in Extreme Environments: Unique Challenges and Solutions." As the world faces increasing demands for exploration, research, and sustainable living in extreme conditions, the importance of HVAC systems cannot be overstated. Whether it's providing warmth in the Arctic, cooling in the desert, or maintaining air quality underwater, HVAC technology plays a critical role in enabling human activity in these harsh environments. This book explores the intricate challenges faced by HVAC engineers and designers when operating in extreme conditions. From temperature extremes to corrosive environments, each chapter delves into the specific requirements and innovative solutions necessary to ensure the comfort, safety, and efficiency of HVAC systems. Through case studies, research insights, and future trends, we aim to provide a comprehensive understanding of HVAC technology's role in overcoming the challenges of extreme environments. Whether you're an HVAC professional, a researcher, or simply curious about the intersection of technology and environmental extremes, we invite you to embark on this journey with us. Our collective knowledge and ingenuity have brought us to the brink of conquering some of the harshest environments on Earth and beyond. By sharing insights and pushing the boundaries of innovation, we can pave the way for a more resilient and sustainable future in even the most unforgiving conditions. Thank you for joining us on this exploration of HVAC in extreme environments. Together, let's uncover the challenges and solutions that lie ahead.

Author: A. Scott Howe
Publisher: AIAA (American Institute of Aeronautics & Astronautics)
ISBN: 9781563479823
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This collaborative book compiles 30 chapters on the theory and practice of designing and building inhabited environments in outer space. It is rich in graphics including diagrams, design drawings, digital renderings, and photographs of models and operational designs.

Author: Duncan Martin
Publisher: Kogan Page Publishers
ISBN: 0749449454
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 192

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Book Description
Taking readers through sophisticated risk management concepts by way of insightful anecdotes and authoritative case studies, this text offers an informative discourse on how risk management works in extreme situations.

Author: Sandra Häuplik-Meusburger
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3709106672
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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Book Description
Living and working in extra-terrestrial habitats means being potentially vulnerable to very harsh environmental, social, and psychological conditions. With the stringent technical specifications for launch vehicles and transport into space, a very tight framework for the creation of habitable space is set. These constraints result in a very demanding “partnership” between the habitat and the inhabitant. This book is the result of researching the interface between people, space and objects in an extra-terrestrial environment. The evaluation of extra-terrestrial habitats in comparison to the user’s perspective leads to a new framework, comparing these buildings from the viewpoint of human activity. It can be used as reference or as conceptual framework for the purpose of evaluation. It also summarizes relevant human-related design directions. The work is addressed to architects and designers as well as engineers.

Author: Deborah Schneiderman
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1474261965
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 237

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Book Description
Textile Technology and Design addresses the critical role of the interior at the intersection of design and technology, with a range of interdisciplinary arguments by a wide range of contributors: from design practitioners to researchers and scholars to aerospace engineers. Chapters examine the way in which textiles and technology – while seemingly distinct – continually inform each other through their persistent overlapping of interests, and eventually coalesce in the practice of interior design. Covering all kinds of interiors from domestic (prefabricated kitchens and 3D wallpaper) to extreme (underwater habitats and space stations), it features a variety of critical aspects including pattern and ornament, domestic technologies, craft and the imperfect, gender issues, sound and smart textiles. This book is essential reading for students of textile technology, textile design and interior design.

Author: Serguei Ilich Golovatch
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Adaptation (Biology)
Languages : en
Pages : 540

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Papers on yeast, myxomicetes, soil microfungi, mosses, higher plants, nematodes, oribatid mites, millipedes, spiders, collembolans, ants, beetles, butterflies, and birds of the polar and adjacent regions.