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Conceptual Graphs for Knowledge Representation

Conceptual Graphs for Knowledge Representation PDF Author: Guy W. Mineau
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783540569794
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 470

Book Description
Artificial Intelligence and cognitive science are the two fields devoted to the study and development of knowledge-based systems (KBS). Over the past 25years, researchers have proposed several approaches for modeling knowledge in KBS, including several kinds of formalism such as semantic networks, frames, and logics. In the early 1980s, J.F. Sowa introduced the conceptual graph (CG) theory which provides a knowledge representation framework consisting of a form of logic with a graph notationand integrating several features from semantic net and frame representations. Since that time, several research teams over the world have been working on the application and extension of CG theory in various domains ranging from natural language processing to database modeling and machine learning. This volume contains selected papers fromthe international conference on Conceptual Structures held in the city of Quebec, Canada, August 4-7, 1993. The volume opens with invited papers by J.F. Sowa, B.R. Gaines, and J. Barwise.

Conceptual Graphs for Knowledge Representation

Conceptual Graphs for Knowledge Representation PDF Author: Guy W. Mineau
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783540569794
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 470

Book Description
Artificial Intelligence and cognitive science are the two fields devoted to the study and development of knowledge-based systems (KBS). Over the past 25years, researchers have proposed several approaches for modeling knowledge in KBS, including several kinds of formalism such as semantic networks, frames, and logics. In the early 1980s, J.F. Sowa introduced the conceptual graph (CG) theory which provides a knowledge representation framework consisting of a form of logic with a graph notationand integrating several features from semantic net and frame representations. Since that time, several research teams over the world have been working on the application and extension of CG theory in various domains ranging from natural language processing to database modeling and machine learning. This volume contains selected papers fromthe international conference on Conceptual Structures held in the city of Quebec, Canada, August 4-7, 1993. The volume opens with invited papers by J.F. Sowa, B.R. Gaines, and J. Barwise.

Principles of Knowledge Representation and Reasoning

Principles of Knowledge Representation and Reasoning PDF Author: Jon Doyle
Publisher: Morgan Kaufmann
ISBN:
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 680

Book Description
The proceedings of KR '94 comprise 55 papers on topics including deduction an search, description logics, theories of knowledge and belief, nonmonotonic reasoning and belief revision, action and time, planning and decision-making and reasoning about the physical world, and the relations between KR

Current Trends in AI Planning

Current Trends in AI Planning PDF Author: Christer Bäckström
Publisher: IOS Press
ISBN: 9789051991536
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 328

Book Description
AI planning is a broad research topic, linked with such issues as robotics, control theory, operations research and learning. The purpose of EWSP '93 was twofold. Planning under certainty, or classical search-based planning is one direction in the submitted papers, with approaches ranging from the introduction of conditional actions to methods based on statistics and decision theory.

Automated Deduction, Cade-12.

Automated Deduction, Cade-12. PDF Author: Alan Bundy
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783540581567
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 874

Book Description
This volume contains the reviewed papers presented at the 12th International Conference on Automated Deduction (CADE-12) held at Nancy, France in June/July 1994. The 67 papers presented were selected from 177 submissions and document many of the most important research results in automated deduction since CADE-11 was held in June 1992. The volume is organized in chapters on heuristics, resolution systems, induction, controlling resolutions, ATP problems, unification, LP applications, special-purpose provers, rewrite rule termination, ATP efficiency, AC unification, higher-order theorem proving, natural systems, problem sets, and system descriptions.

Conceptual Structures: Current Practices

Conceptual Structures: Current Practices PDF Author: William M. Tepfenhart
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783540583288
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 348

Book Description
This book is the proceedings of the Second International Conference on Conceptual Structures, ICCS '94, held at College Park, Maryland, USA in August 1994. This proceedings presents, on an international scale, up-to- the-minute research results on theoretical and applicational aspects of conceptual graphs, particularly on the use of contexts in knowledge representation. The concept of contexts is highly important for all kinds of knowledge-intensive systems. The book is organized into sections on natural language understanding, rational problem solving, conceptual graph theory, contexts and canons, and data modeling.

The Description Logic Handbook

The Description Logic Handbook PDF Author: Franz Baader
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521781763
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 576

Book Description
Description Logics are a family of knowledge representation languages that have been studied extensively in Artificial Intelligence over the last two decades. They are embodied in several knowledge-based systems and are used to develop various real-life applications. The Description Logic Handbook provides a thorough account of the subject, covering all aspects of research in this field, namely: theory, implementation, and applications. Its appeal will be broad, ranging from more theoretically-oriented readers, to those with more practically-oriented interests who need a sound and modern understanding of knowledge representation systems based on Description Logics. The chapters are written by some of the most prominent researchers in the field, introducing the basic technical material before taking the reader to the current state of the subject, and including comprehensive guides to the literature. In sum, the book will serve as a unique reference for the subject, and can also be used for self-study or in conjunction with Knowledge Representation and Artificial Intelligence courses.

Handbook of Tableau Methods

Handbook of Tableau Methods PDF Author: Marcello D'Agostino
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780792356271
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 682

Book Description
Recent years have been blessed with an abundance of logical systems, arising from a multitude of applications. A logic can be characterised in many different ways. Traditionally, a logic is presented via the following three components: 1. an intuitive non-formal motivation, perhaps tie it in to some application area 2. a semantical interpretation 3. a proof theoretical formulation. There are several types of proof theoretical methodologies, Hilbert style, Gentzen style, goal directed style, labelled deductive system style, and so on. The tableau methodology, invented in the 1950s by Beth and Hintikka and later per fected by Smullyan and Fitting, is today one of the most popular, since it appears to bring together the proof-theoretical and the semantical approaches to the pre of a logical system and is also very intuitive. In many universities it is sentation the style first taught to students. Recently interest in tableaux has become more widespread and a community crystallised around the subject. An annual tableaux conference is being held and proceedings are published. The present volume is a Handbook a/Tableaux pre senting to the community a wide coverage of tableaux systems for a variety of logics. It is written by active members of the community and brings the reader up to frontline research. It will be of interest to any formal logician from any area.

Logic Programming and Automated Reasoning

Logic Programming and Automated Reasoning PDF Author: Andrei Voronkov
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783540569442
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 408

Book Description
LPAR is an international conference series aimed at bringing together researchers interested in logic programming and automated reasoning. The research in logic programming grew out of the research in automated reasoning in the early 1970s. Later, the implementation techniques known from logic programming were used in implementing theorem proving systems. Results from both fields applied to deductive databases. This volume contains the proceedings of LPAR '93, which was organized by the Russian Association for Logic Programming. The volume contains 35 contributed papers selected from 84 submissions, together with an invited paper by Peter Wegner entitled "Reasoning versus modeling in computer science".

Foundations of Knowledge Representation and Reasoning

Foundations of Knowledge Representation and Reasoning PDF Author: Gerhard Lakemeyer
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783540581079
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 372

Book Description
The papers collected in this book cover a wide range of topics in asymptotic statistics. In particular up-to-date-information is presented in detection of systematic changes, in series of observation, in robust regression analysis, in numerical empirical processes and in related areas of actuarial sciences and mathematical programming. The emphasis is on theoretical contributions with impact on statistical methods employed in the analysis of experiments and observations by biometricians, econometricians and engineers.

Natural Language Processing in Medicine

Natural Language Processing in Medicine PDF Author: Peter Spyns
Publisher: Leuven University Press
ISBN: 9789058670694
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 360

Book Description