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Author: Federal Council for Science and Technology (U.S.). Committee on Scientific and Technical Information. Panel on Operational Techniques and Systems. Sub-Panel on Classification and Indexing Publisher: ISBN: Category : Subject headings Languages : en Pages : 26
Author: Federal Council for Science and Technology (U.S.). Committee on Scientific and Technical Information. Panel on Operational Techniques and Systems. Sub-Panel on Classification and Indexing Publisher: ISBN: Category : Subject headings Languages : en Pages : 26
Author: Jean Aitchison Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 1135476438 Category : Language Arts & Disciplines Languages : en Pages : 212
Book Description
A practical guide to the construction of thesauri for use in information retrieval, written by leading experts in the field. Includes: planning and design; vocabulary control; specificity and compound terms; structure and relationships; auxiliary retrieval devices; multilingual thesauri; AAT Compound Term Rules. The US ANSI/NISO Z39.19 Thesaurus construction standard is also covered.
Author: John J Riemer Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 113658921X Category : Language Arts & Disciplines Languages : en Pages : 260
Book Description
This is the first book to examine standards specifically as they apply to cataloging and classification, while at the same time considering the field of library science as a whole. The developments in standards detailed in Cataloging and Classification Standards and Rules portend great time savings in the cataloging process for those catalogers willing to advocate the necessary programming to their systems officer or bibliographic utility. Standards in the library and information science community underlie and impact the work of librarians and information specialists on a daily basis, yet, remain inconspicuous to even the most knowledgeable in the field. Cataloging and Classification Standards and Rules reviews the state of a full range of formal and informal standards and rules utilized in cataloging and classification. It also provides historical perspective, commentary, assessment of significance, and anticipation of future developments and evaluates the connections and interrelationships that exist among the various standards. Chapters in Cataloging and Classification Standards and Rules are written by professionals who have been key figures in the development of standards and have accessed primary source material for the preparation of their articles. They address these: what exactly constitutes a standard how something becomes a standard how standards undergo change evaluation of and commentary on the effectiveness of current standards the latest information on several standards currently in development, testing, or implementation what the future may hold Cataloging and Classification Standards and Rules is a valuable reference book for both beginning and experienced professional librarians. As managers and consumers of bibliographic information, it is crucial that librarians understand the nature and status of a variety of formal and informal standards. This book will assist them in this task. Library school students specializing in cataloging and classification will also find this book an indispensable guide as they prepare themselves for employment in the field.
Author: Sandra K. Roe Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 1135023972 Category : Language Arts & Disciplines Languages : en Pages : 220
Book Description
Use this single source to uncover the origin and development of the thesaurus! The Thesaurus: Review, Renaissance, and Revision examines the historical development of the thesaurus and the standards employed for thesaurus construction. This book provides both the history of thesauri and tutorials on usage to increase your understanding of thesaurus creation, use, and evaluation. This reference tool offers essential information on thesauri in the digital environment, including Web sites, databases, and software. For 50 years, the thesaurus has been a core reference book; The Thesaurus: Review, Renaissance, and Revision celebrates this history and speculates on the future of vocabulary-switching tools. This book will familiarize you with contemporary and emerging functions of thesauri, including international and multilingual developments. The Thesaurus: Review, Renaissance, and Revision provides information and library professionals—including indexers, abstractors, subject catalogers, classifiers, and reference librarians—a historical overview of the thesaurus and its past as well as recent developments. This book also gives patrons, readers, and researchers more effective techniques in vocabulary management and offers insight on how thesauri are devised and compiled. This book addresses: changing definitions, characteristics, functions, and applications of thesauri the value of standards, evaluation, use and review of software, and role and work of consultants during thesauri construction and maintenance multicultural issues that affect thesauri creation, such as mapping and interoperability education and training The Thesaurus: Review, Renaissance, and Revision also provides you with extensive bibliographies related to issues and problems in thesaurus construction and design, such as developing standards in support of electronic thesauri.
Author: Marjorie Hlava Publisher: Springer Nature ISBN: 3031022882 Category : Computers Languages : en Pages : 140
Book Description
This book outlines the basic principles of creation and maintenance of taxonomies and thesauri. It also provides step by step instructions for building a taxonomy or thesaurus and discusses the various ways to get started on a taxonomy construction project. Often, the first step is to get management and budgetary approval, so I start this book with a discussion of reasons to embark on the taxonomy journey. From there I move on to a discussion of metadata and how taxonomies and metadata are related, and then consider how, where, and why taxonomies are used. Information architecture has its cornerstone in taxonomies and metadata. While a good discussion of information architecture is beyond the scope of this work, I do provide a brief discussion of the interrelationships among taxonomies, metadata, and information architecture. Moving on to the central focus of this book, I introduce the basics of taxonomies, including a definition of vocabulary control and why it is so important, how indexing and tagging relate to taxonomies, a few of the types of tagging, and a definition and discussion of post- and pre-coordinate indexing. After that I present the concept of a hierarchical structure for vocabularies and discuss the differences among various kinds of controlled vocabularies, such as taxonomies, thesauri, authority files, and ontologies. Once you have a green light for your project, what is the next step? Here I present a few options for the first phase of taxonomy construction and then a more detailed discussion of metadata and markup languages. I believe that it is important to understand the markup languages (SGML and XML specifically, and HTML to a lesser extent) in relation to information structure, and how taxonomies and metadata feed into that structure. After that, I present the steps required to build a taxonomy, from defining the focus, collecting and organizing terms, analyzing your vocabulary for even coverage over subject areas, filling in gaps, creating relationships between terms, and applying those terms to your content. Here I offer a cautionary note: don’t believe that your taxonomy is “done!” Regular, scheduled maintenance is an important—critical, really—component of taxonomy construction projects. After you’ve worked through the steps in this book, you will be ready to move on to integrating your taxonomy into the workflow of your organization. This is covered in Book 3 of this series. Table of Contents: List of Figures / Preface / Acknowledgments / Building a Case for Building a Taxonomy / Taxonomy Basics / Getting Started / Terms: The Building Blocks of a Taxonomy / Building the Structure of Your Taxonomy / Evaluation and Maintenance / Standards and Taxonomies / Glossary / End Notes / Author Biography
Author: Gobinda G. Chowdhury Publisher: Facet Publishing ISBN: 185604694X Category : Computers Languages : en Pages : 529
Book Description
An information retrieval (IR) system is designed to analyse, process and store sources of information and retrieve those that match a particular user's requirements. A bewildering range of techniques is now available to the information professional attempting to successfully retrieve information. It is recognized that today's information professionals need to concentrate their efforts on learning the techniques of computerized IR. However, it is this book's contention that it also benefits them to learn the theory, techniques and tools that constitute the traditional approaches to the organization and processing of information. In fact much of this knowledge may still be applicable in the storage and retrieval of electronic information in digital library environments. The fully revised third edition of this highly regarded textbook has been thoroughly updated to incorporate major changes in this rapidly expanding field since the second edition in 2004, and a complete new chapter on citation indexing has been added. Unique in its scope, the book covers the whole spectrum of information storage and retrieval, including: users of IR and IR options; database technology; bibliographic formats; cataloguing and metadata; subject analysis and representation; automatic indexing and file organization; vocabulary control; abstracts and indexing; searching and retrieval; user-centred models of IR and user interfaces; evaluation of IR systems and evaluation experiments; online and CD-ROM IR; multimedia IR; hypertext and mark-up languages; web IR; intelligent IR; natural language processing and its applications in IR; citation analysis and IR; IR in digital libraries; and trends in IR research. Illustrated with many examples and comprehensively referenced for an international audience, this is an indispensable textbook for students of library and information studies. It is also an invaluable aid for information practitioners wishing to brush up on their skills and keep up to date with the latest techniques.
Author: Ronald Legarski Publisher: SolveForce ISBN: Category : Reference Languages : en Pages : 517
Book Description
"Standardization Across Disciplines: Language, Technology, and Global Communication" is a comprehensive exploration of the vital role that standardization plays in shaping our world. Authored by Ronald Legarski, a seasoned writer and content creator with a deep passion for language and technology, this book delves into the complexities of standardization across various fields, from language preservation to technological innovation. In a world where consistency, clarity, and interoperability are more important than ever, standardization ensures that we can communicate, collaborate, and advance on a global scale. This book provides readers with a thorough understanding of the processes, challenges, and opportunities involved in creating and implementing standards that are both effective and inclusive. Ronald Legarski takes readers on a journey through the foundations of standardization, offering insights into how it influences everything from global trade to cultural preservation. The book covers a wide range of topics, including multilingual standardization, ethical considerations in standardization efforts, and the future of standardization in the age of artificial intelligence and digital technology. With detailed case studies, practical tips, and an extensive array of resources, "Standardization Across Disciplines" serves as both a guide and a reference for professionals, policymakers, educators, and students. Whether you are involved in developing standards, managing multilingual information systems, or simply interested in the impact of standardization on our world, this book offers valuable knowledge and actionable advice. The book also looks to the future, providing predictions and expert insights into emerging trends that will shape the next decade of standardization efforts. From sustainability to cybersecurity, readers will gain a comprehensive understanding of the challenges and opportunities that lie ahead. "Standardization Across Disciplines" is more than just a book—it is a call to action for creating standards that are not only technically sound but also ethically responsible and globally inclusive. Ronald Legarski’s engaging writing and deep expertise make this book an essential read for anyone interested in the power of standards to shape our shared future.
Author: Federal Council for Science and Technology (U.S.). Committee on Scientific and Technical Information. Panel on Operational Techniques and Systems. Sub-Panel on Classification and Indexing
Author: Federal Council for Science and Technology (U.S.). Committee on Scientific and Technical Information. Panel on Operational Techniques and Systems. Sub-Panel on Classification and Indexing
Author: Federal Council for Science and Technology (U.S.)
Author: Jean Aitchison
Author: John J Riemer
Author: 
Author: Sandra K. Roe
Author: Marjorie Hlava
Author: Gobinda G. Chowdhury
Author: J. Heston Heald
Author: Ronald Legarski