Auditorías medioambientales. Guía metodológica PDF Download

Author: CONESA FERNANDEZ-VITORIA, VICENTE
Publisher: Ediciones Mundi-Prensa
ISBN: 9788471146977
Category : Education
Languages : es
Pages : 560

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Book Description
El libro se estructura en cinco grandes apartados. El primero se dedica a la Gestión Medioambiental, definiendo los conceptos más prominentes y describiendo los principales instrumentos y estrategias del sistema de gestión. El segundo desarrollan los conceptos generales de la auditoría medioambiental, destinándose el tercero a la tipología y las relaciones con otros instrumentos de gestión. En el apartado cuarto se detalla el sistema metodológico para realizar la ecoauditoría, definiéndose las herramientas básicas que maneja el auditor, mientras que el quinto se consagra a la valoración de los impactos ambientales que genera la actividad auditada. Como complemento se desarrollan quince anejos, dedicados a la legislación europea , nacional y autonómica; y la exposición de cuestionarios de utilidad para la ejecución de las auditorías medioambientales, unos con carácter general y otros con carácter específico.

Author: Enrique Cabrera Jr
Publisher: IWA Publishing
ISBN: 1843391988
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 185

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Book Description
Benchmarking has become a key tool in the water industry to promote and achieve performance targets for utilities. The use of this tool for performance improvement through systematic search and adaptation of leading practices, has expanded globally during the past decade. Many ongoing projects worldwide aim to address different needs and objectives, in varying contexts, with outstanding results and impact. Benchmarking Water Services provides valuable information to everyone interested in benchmarking in the water industry. The text is aimed at utilities considering joining a benchmarking project, experienced practitioners in charge of organizing a benchmarking exercise, consultants, regulators and researchers. The document is presented with a clear practice oriented approach and can be used as a how-to-benchmark guide presented from different perspectives (participants, organizers, supervising bodies). Readers will gain practical insight on real life benchmarking practices and will benefit from the experiences gained in some of the leading benchmarking projects of the water industry (including the IWA-WSAA benchmarking efforts, the European Benchmarking Co-operation and the several benchmarking projects carried out in Austria and Central Europe). The manual also presents the new IWA Benchmarking Framework, which aims to harmonize the terms used to describe benchmarking and performance indicators practices in the water industry, guaranteeing a more fluent and efficient communication. This Manual of Best Practice is edited by the IWA Specialist Group on Benchmarking and Performance Assessment, and co-published by AWWA and IWA Publishing. Praise for Benchmarking Water Services: "The continual trend of conceptual to specifics throughout the book provides for an educational experience each time the book is either casually perused or carefully studied." "The authors (Cabrera, Haskins and Fritiz) diligently pursue the focus of improvement." "Benchmarking Water Services is an in depth and practical ‘must have’ guide for any utility currently engaged in or planning to develop a benchmarking process" - Gregory M. Baird (2012) Benchmarking: An International Journal 19:2. More information about the book can be found on the Water Wiki in an article written by the author: http://www.iwawaterwiki.org/xwiki/bin/view/Articles/TheNewIWABenchmarkingFramework A Spanish language version of this book is available as a free eBook: http://www.iwawaterwiki.org/xwiki/bin/view/Articles/eBookTitlesfromIWAPublishingFreetoDownload-Volume2#HBenchmarkingParaServiciosdeAgua

Author: Commission for Environmental Cooperation (Montréal, Québec). Secretariat
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 240

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Book Description
The North American Mosaic has four overarching features. First, it is, to the extent feasible, based on comparable information on the status and trends of major indicators of the state of the environment in Canada,Mexico, and the United States. Second, the report confirms that these three countries together make up an incredibly complex, dynamic, and interconnected ecosystem in which humans play a dominant and decisive role. Third, the report raises important and sometimes disquieting questions concerning the sustainability of some current trends. Finally, the report is a reminder that our economic, social, and physical well-being are utterly dependent on the life-sustaining services provided by nature. This report emphasizes the importance of developing mutually compatible economic, social, and environmental goals and policies across the three-country region.

Author: Lourdes Mella Méndez
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 1527525708
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 527

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Book Description
This volume analyses the most important problems and challenges that health, age and the environment introduce in the labour market, and how these factors affect both the way people work and their rights. The contributions here focus on the main challenges for social security systems, lawmakers and trade unions, and provide important solutions to improve workers’ rights and guarantee the viability of public social security systems. Other topics analysed here include dress-codes and whistleblowing in companies. From the labour point of view, workers’ representatives and trade unions must take action in collective bargaining to deal with these topics and adequately protect the workforce. The authors here are drawn from countries such as Hungary, Portugal, Spain, Italy, Poland, Brazil and Colombia, providing a global perspective. The book will appeal to lawyers, legal and human resources experts, economists, judges, academics and staff from trade unions and employers’ representation. The volume features insights and contributions in different languages, with chapters in Spanish (13), English (7) and Portuguese (2).

Author: Héctor Ceballos-Lascuráin
Publisher: Iucn
ISBN:
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 332

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Author: Robert G. Eccles
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118993748
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Book Description
An in-depth, enlightening look at the integrated reporting movement The Integrated Reporting Movement explores the meaning of the concept, explains the forces that provide momentum to the associated movement, and examines the motives of the actors involved. The book posits integrated reporting as a key mechanism by which companies can ensure their own long-term sustainability by contributing to a sustainable society. Although integrated reporting has seen substantial development due to the support of companies, investors, and the initiatives of a number of NGOs, widespread regulatory intervention has yet to materialize. Outside of South Africa, adoption remains voluntary, accomplished via social movement abetted, to varying degrees, by market forces. In considering integrated reporting’s current state of play, the authors provide guidance to ensure wider adoption of the practice and success of the movement, starting with how companies can improve their own reporting processes. But the support of investors, regulators, and NGOs is also important. All will benefit, as will society as a whole. Readers will learn how integrated reporting has evolved over the years, where frameworks and standards are today, and the practices that help ensure effective implementation—including, but not limited to an extensive discussion of information technology’s role in reporting and the importance of corporate reporting websites. The authors introduce the concepts of an annual board of directors' "Statement of Significant Audiences and Materiality" and a "Sustainable Value Matrix" tool that translates the statement into management decisions. The book argues that the appropriate combination of market and regulatory forces to speed adoption will vary by country, concluding with four specific recommendations about what must be done to accelerate high quality adoption of integrated reporting around the world.

Author:
Publisher: UNICEF
ISBN: 9280643762
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 244

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Book Description
This Child-Friendly Schools (CFS) Manual was developed during three-and-a-half years of continuous work, involving the United Nations Children's Fund education staff and specialists from partner agencies working on quality education. It benefits from fieldwork in 155 countries and territories, evaluations carried out by the Regional Offices and desk reviews conducted by headquarters in New York. The manual is a part of a total resource package that includes an e-learning package for capacity-building in the use of CFS models and a collection of field case studies to illustrate the state of the art in child-friendly schools in a variety of settings.

Author: Metcalf & Eddy, Inc., an AECOM Company
Publisher: McGraw Hill Professional
ISBN: 0071508775
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 1610

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Book Description
An Integrated Approach to Managing the World's Water Resources Water Reuse: Issues, Technologies, and Applications equips water/wastewater students, engineers, scientists, and professionals with a definitive account of the latest water reclamation, recycling, and reuse theory and practice. This landmark textbook presents an integrated approach to all aspects of water reuse _ from public health protection to water quality criteria and regulations to advanced technology to implementation issues. Filled with over 500 detailed illustrations and photographs, Water Reuse: Issues, Technology, and Applications features: In-depth coverage of cutting-edge water reclamation and reuse applications Current issues and developments in public health and environmental protection criteria, regulations, and risk management Review of current advanced treatment technologies, new developments, and practices Special emphasis on process reliability and multiple barrier concepts approach Consideration of satellite and decentralized water reuse facilities Consideration of planning and public participation of water reuse Inside This Landmark Water/Wastewater Management Tool • Water Reuse: An Introduction • Health and Environmental Concerns in Water Reuse • Technologies and Systems for Water Reclamation and Reuse • Water Reuse Applications • Implementing Water Reuse

Author: Daniella Tilbury
Publisher: IUCN
ISBN: 9782831708232
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 152

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Book Description
The book is based on the exchange of professional experiences which featured in an IUCN CEC workshop in August 2002. Practitioners from around the world shared their models of good practice and explored the challenges involved in engaging people in sustainability. The difficulties facing practitioners vary between country and context but some challenges are universal: A lack of clarity in communicating what is meant by sustainable development; An ambition to educate everyone to bring about a global citizenship; Social, organisational or institutional factors constrain change to sustainable development, yet there is an emphasis on formal education, and community educators do not receive the same support; A lack of balance in addressing the integration of environmental, social and economic dimensions leading to an interpretation that ESD is mainly about environment and conservation issues; New learning (rather than teaching) approaches are called for to promote more debate in society. Yet, few are trained or experienced in these new approaches. Practitioners need support to explore new ways of promoting learning. [Foreword, ed].

Author: Lucía Grijalbo Fernández
Publisher: TUTOR FORMACIÓN
ISBN: 8419189480
Category : Law
Languages : es
Pages : 100

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Este Manual es el más adecuado para impartir la UF1946 "Realización de auditorías e inspecciones ambientales, control de las desviaciones del SGA" de los Certificados de Profesionalidad, y cumple fielmente con los contenidos del Real Decreto. Puede solicitar gratuitamente las soluciones a todas las actividades y al examen final en el email [email protected] Capacidades que se adquieren con este Manual: Aplicar técnicas de selección de requisitos ligados a los diferentes tipos de auditorías e inspecciones ambientales relacionadas con un Sistema de Gestión Ambiental (SGA) en función de la tipología de la organización. - Identificar tipos de auditorías e inspecciones ambientales en función de sus objetivos y alcance competencial. - Definir requisitos de formación y habilidades que deben poseer los auditores e inspectores teniendo en cuenta la tipología de organización. - En un supuesto práctico de auditorías e inspecciones ambientales relativas a un Sistema de Gestión Ambiental (SGA) en una organización: - Determinar la metodología que permita su planificación. - Analizar, seleccionar y tipificar las metodologías de búsqueda y evaluación de evidencias. - Realizar una auditoría y una inspección ambiental. - Evaluar y calificar los resultados obtenidos de su realización. - Redactar el informe final. Aplicar operaciones de investigación y control de causas que puedan originar desviaciones en el funcionamiento de un Sistema de Gestión Ambiental (SGA) proponiendo acciones de corrección, si procede. - Tipificar los conceptos de «no conformidad», «acción correctiva» y «acción preventiva» teniendo en cuenta su valor como indicador. - Analizar potenciales desviaciones que se pueden producir en un Sistema de Gestión Ambiental (SGA) proponiendo medidas correctoras. - Detectar información vinculada a aplicación de medidas correctoras que permita reducir el coste de las mismas. - Especificar el proceso de seguimiento y resolución de «no conformidades» generadas en un proceso de puesta en marcha de un Sistema de Gestión Ambiental (SGA), proponiendo soluciones. - Determinar el proceso de aplicación de la metodología de puesta en marcha de acciones correctivas y preventivas establecidas considerando la mejora Sistema de Gestión Ambiental (SGA). Índice: INTRODUCCIÓN 6 AUDITORÍAS E INSPECCIONES VINCULADAS A UN SISTEMA DE GESTIÓN AMBIENTAL (SGA) 7 Esquema 7 Inspecciones y auditorías ambientales legales 8 Inspecciones ambientales 8 Auditoría ambiental legal 11 Auditorías voluntarias 13 Auditoría interna 14 Auditoría externa: certificación y/o verificación 15 Capacitación del auditor interno y externo 16 Requisitos previos 17 Formación, habilidades 18 Prácticas 23 Metodología de auditoría interna 24 Planificación de la auditoría interna y externa 24 Programa de auditoría interna 25 Búsqueda y evaluación de evidencias de auditoría 37 Fase documental de la auditoría 41 Desarrollo de la auditoría "in situ" 43 Elaboración del informe de auditoría: puntos fuertes, no conformidades, observaciones y oportunidades de mejora 50 Seguimiento y cierre de no conformidades y observaciones de auditoría 52 Metodología de auditoría externa: certificación y verificación. 53 Concepto de certificación-verificación 53 ENAC (Entidad Nacional de Acreditación) 54 Entidades certificadoras y de verificación 55 Proceso de certificación del Sistema de Gestión Ambiental 56 Proceso de verificación de la Declaración Ambiental 58 Proceso de Registro EMAS 60 Resumen 63 Autoevaluación 66 CONTROL Y CORRECCIÓN DE DESVIACIONES EN LA APLICACIÓN DEL SISTEMA DE GESTIÓN AMBIENTAL (SGA) 68 Esquema 68 Definición de no conformidad, acción correctiva y preventiva 69 Criterios de identificación de no conformidades 72 Valoración de los indicadores 72 Desviación del Sistema de Gestión Ambiental (SGA) 73 Auditorías internas y externas 74 Quejas y denuncias ambientales 75 Criterios de identificación de mejoras 77 Sugerencias internas y externas 77 Conocimientos actuales de la Ciencia 78 Nuevas tecnologías 78 Información de buenas prácticas de otras organizaciones 79 Seguimiento y resolución de No Conformidades 80 Corrección 80 Acción correctiva 81 Gestión de acciones correctivas y preventivas 83 Estudio de causas 83 Propuesta de acciones 85 Implementación de soluciones viables 85 Verificación de la eficacia 85 Informe final 86 Mejoras ambientales, ahorro conseguido y procedimiento adoptado 86 Comunicación interna 87 Resumen 88 Autoevaluación 90 CONCLUSIONES 92 EXAMEN FINAL 93 GLOSARIO 97 BIBLIOGRAFÍA 99