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Author: Marco Bocchese Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages :
Book Description
After spending seven years in pre-trial detention and still unable to return home pending the appeal of his acquittal, former Ivorian President and strongman Laurent Gbagbo has certainly come to regret accepting the International Criminal Court (ICC)'s jurisdiction back in April 2003. Drawing on in-person interviews carried out during a research trip to Abidjan, this paper conducts a thorough analysis of the situation in Côte d'Ivoire over sixteen years (2003-2019), exploring the motives of Gbagbo's decision and tracing the evolution of ICC-state relations. Preliminary findings suggest: first, then-President Gbagbo likely opened the door to ICC scrutiny due to the prospect of stigmatizing his enemies as war criminals. Second, the looming threat of ICC indictment likely strengthened Gbagbo's resolution to hold on to power despite his defeat in the 2010 presidential elections. Third, externally-sponsored regime change ushered in a cooperative phase of ICC-state relations. Finally, since Gbagbo's transfer to the ICC in November 2011, the Ouattara Administration has had a vested interested in strengthening judicial capacity, thus preventing key figures of the current government from following Gbagbo's fate.
Author: Marco Bocchese Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages :
Book Description
After spending seven years in pre-trial detention and still unable to return home pending the appeal of his acquittal, former Ivorian President and strongman Laurent Gbagbo has certainly come to regret accepting the International Criminal Court (ICC)'s jurisdiction back in April 2003. Drawing on in-person interviews carried out during a research trip to Abidjan, this paper conducts a thorough analysis of the situation in Côte d'Ivoire over sixteen years (2003-2019), exploring the motives of Gbagbo's decision and tracing the evolution of ICC-state relations. Preliminary findings suggest: first, then-President Gbagbo likely opened the door to ICC scrutiny due to the prospect of stigmatizing his enemies as war criminals. Second, the looming threat of ICC indictment likely strengthened Gbagbo's resolution to hold on to power despite his defeat in the 2010 presidential elections. Third, externally-sponsored regime change ushered in a cooperative phase of ICC-state relations. Finally, since Gbagbo's transfer to the ICC in November 2011, the Ouattara Administration has had a vested interested in strengthening judicial capacity, thus preventing key figures of the current government from following Gbagbo's fate.
Author: Aili Piano Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield ISBN: 9780742536456 Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 756
Book Description
Freedom in the World contains both comparative ratings and written narratives and is now the standard reference work for measuring the progress and decline in political rights and civil liberties on a global basis.
Author: Freedom House (U.S.) Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield ISBN: 0742563065 Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 907
Book Description
A survey of the state of human freedom around the world investigates such crucial indicators as the status of civil and political liberties and provides individual country reports.
Author: Bård A. Andreassen Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing ISBN: 1803922613 Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 413
Book Description
In this thoroughly revised second edition editors Bård A. Andreassen, Claire Methven O’Brien and Hans-Otto Sano advance contemporary discussions on human rights methodology, bringing together an array of leading scholars to offer instruction and guidance on the methodological approaches to human rights research.
Author: Human Rights Watch Publisher: Seven Stories Press ISBN: 1609808851 Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 957
Book Description
The best country-by-country assessment of human rights. The human rights records of more than ninety countries and territories are put into perspective in Human Rights Watch's signature yearly report. Reflecting extensive investigative work undertaken by Human Rights Watch staff, in close partnership with domestic human rights activists, the annual World Report is an invaluable resource for journalists, diplomats, and citizens, and is a must-read for anyone interested in the fight to protect human rights in every corner of the globe.
Author: Freedom House Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield ISBN: 144222567X Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 894
Book Description
Freedom in the World, the Freedom House flagship survey whose findings have been published annually since 1972, is the standard-setting comparative assessment of global political rights and civil liberties. The survey ratings and narrative reports on 194 countries and 14 territories are used by policymakers, the media, international corporations, civic activists, and human rights defenders to monitor trends in democracy and track improvements and setbacks in freedom worldwide. The Freedom in the World political rights and civil liberties ratings are determined through a multi-layered process of research and evaluation by a team of regional analysts and eminent scholars. The analysts used a broad range of sources of information, including foreign and domestic news reports, academic studies, nongovernmental organizations, think tanks, individual professional contacts, and visits to the region, in conducting their research. The methodology of the survey is derived in large measure from the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, and these standards are applied to all countries and territories, irrespective of geographical location, ethnic or religious composition, or level of economic development.
Author: Kerstin Bree Carlson Publisher: Brookings Institution Press ISBN: 0815738145 Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 178
Book Description
Examining how international criminal law has—and hasn't—brought justice following war crimes in Africa Ever since World War II, the United Nations and other international actors have created laws, treaties, and institutions to punish perpetrators of genocide, war crimes, and crimes against humanity. These efforts have established universally recognized norms and have resulted in several high-profile convictions in egregious cases. But international criminal justice now seems to be a declining force—its energy sapped by long delays in prosecutions, lagging public attention, and a globally rising authoritarianism that disregards legal niceties. This book reviews five examples of international criminal justice as they have been applied across Africa, where brutal civil conflicts in recent decades resulted in varying degrees of global attention and action. The first three chapters examine key international mechanisms: the International Criminal Court, the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda, and the hybrid tribunal established in Senegal to try state crimes committed in Chad. These chapters illustrate how the design and practice of the institutions led to similarly unexpected and unsatisfying outcomes. The final two chapters examine emerging and proposed international criminal justice mechanisms. One is a tribunal intended to facilitate peace in the new but war-torn country of South Sudan, not yet operational and unlikely to perform better than its predecessors. Finally, the book considers the developing human rights practice of the little-studied East African Court, a regional commercial court in Arusha, Tanzania, to show how local judicial creativity can win a role for courts in facilitating good governance. Written in an accessible style, this book explores the connections between politics and the doctrine of international criminal law. Highlighting little-known institutional examples and under-discussed political situations, the book contributes to a broader international understanding of African politics and international criminal justice, as well as the lessons the African experiences offer for other regions.
Author: Mats Utas Publisher: Zed Books Ltd. ISBN: 1848138857 Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 442
Book Description
In the aftermath of an armed conflict in Africa, the international community both produces and demands from local partners a variety of blueprints for reconstructing state and society. The aim is to re-formalize the state after what is viewed as a period of fragmentation. In reality, African economies and polities are very much informal in character, with informal actors, including so-called Big Men, often using their positions in the formal structure as a means to reach their own goals. Through a variety of in-depth case studies, including the DRC, Sierra Leone and Liberia, this comprehensive volume shows how important informal political and economic networks are in many of the continent’s conflict areas. Moreover, it demonstrates that without a proper understanding of the impact of these networks, attempts to formalize African states, particularly those emerging from wars, will be in vain.
Author: David Seddon Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 1135355541 Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 545
Book Description
This invaluable Dictionary provides an essential guide to the politics and economics of the African continent. Each individual entry provides clear and concise information, and entries are fully cross-referenced to enhance the book's usability. Organizations listed include contact details wherever possible. Key features * Provides authoritative up-to-date information on a region that is changing fast, and for which reliable data is often hard to locate * Each country's recent history and economy are described and analyzed in separate essays. Entries include: Apartheid, Central African Republic, Christianity, Colonialism, Development Aid, Genocide, Great Lakes, International Monetary Fund, Languages, Nelson Mandela, Mining, Tobacco, Uganda. Countries covered in this voume include: Algeria, Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Côte d'Ivoire, Djibouti, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, São Tomé and Príncipe, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa, Spanish North Africa (Ceuta and Melilla), Sudan, Swaziland, Tanzania, Togo, Tunisia, Uganda, Zambia and Zimbabwe.
Author: Marco Bocchese
Author: Marco Bocchese
Author: Aili Piano
Author: Freedom House (U.S.)
Author: Bård A. Andreassen
Author: Human Rights Watch
Author: Freedom House
Author: Feng Zhongping
Author: Kerstin Bree Carlson
Author: Mats Utas
Author: David Seddon