From SU(3) to Gravity PDF Download

Author: Errol Gotsman
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521307840
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 476

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Book Description
Collection of essays and articles to celebrate the sixtieth birthday of Professor Yuval Ne'eman.

Author: Maurizio Gasperini
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319005995
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 135

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Book Description
New fundamental forces of Nature? New forms of "dark'' energy? Signals from epochs preceding the Big Bang? Is our space-time unique? Only a joint study of the three topics examined in this book – gravity, strings and particles – may provide answers to these questions. Such a study may also provide the key to solving one of the most fascinating mysteries of modern science, namely: Besides time and the three spatial dimensions, how many other dimensions exist in our universe? The book is primarily addressed to readers who do not necessarily have a specific background in physics but are nevertheless interested in discovering the originality and the possible implications of some of the amazing ideas in modern theoretical physics. The emphasis is on conveying ideas rather than explaining formulas, focusing not on what is known but -- mainly -- on what is still unknown. Many parts of the book are devoted to fundamental theoretical models and results which are potentially highly relevant for a deeper understanding of Nature, but are still waiting to be confirmed (or disproved) by experiments. From this point of view, the material of this book may also be of interest to professional physicists, whether or not they work in the field of fundamental interactions.

Author: Nora Serafina Brambilla
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814547131
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 454

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Book Description
The confinement mechanism of the quarks in QCD is one of the most challenging and open problems in physics. Confinement is a nonperturbative phenomenon, and a definite way to handle it has not yet been found in field theory. There are lattice calculations that can produce the low-lying states of the spectrum and 'measure' many important physical quantities, but nevertheless the development of analytical techniques is of extreme importance for understanding the physics involved in confinement. In this respect it is important to test the results obtained directly from the theory (Bethe-Salpeter kernel, effective Hamiltonians, quark potential, etc.) on the spectrum, form factors and decays of bound states of quarks and gluons, and to relate them to the results of lattice theory.In this book, the question of the confinement mechanism is addressed; explanations in terms of monopoles, instantons and dyons are reviewed and the connection with duality is discussed.

Author: Myron W. Evans
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0471466123
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 839

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Book Description
The new edition will provide the sole comprehensive resource available for non-linear optics, including detailed descriptions of the advances over the last decade from world-renowned experts.

Author: Leonardo Castellani
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN: 9814590738
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 2220

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Book Description
This book provides a self-contained presentation of supergravity theories from its fundamentals to its most recent union with string and superstring theories, which are also reviewed in a self-contained manner. The subject is presented consistently in a unified geometric formalism, relying on the calculus of exterior forms and the mathematics needed to develop the theory is explained in appropriate chapters.

Author: Pietro Giuseppe Frè
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400754434
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 466

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Book Description
‘Gravity, a Geometrical Course’ presents general relativity (GR) in a systematic and exhaustive way, covering three aspects that are homogenized into a single texture: i) the mathematical, geometrical foundations, exposed in a self consistent contemporary formalism, ii) the main physical, astrophysical and cosmological applications, updated to the issues of contemporary research and observations, with glimpses on supergravity and superstring theory, iii) the historical development of scientific ideas underlying both the birth of general relativity and its subsequent evolution. The book is divided in two volumes. Volume Two is covers black holes, cosmology and an introduction to supergravity. The aim of this volume is two-fold. It completes the presentation of GR and it introduces the reader to theory of gravitation beyond GR, which is supergravity. Starting with a short history of the black hole concept, the book covers the Kruskal extension of the Schwarzschild metric, the causal structures of Lorentzian manifolds, Penrose diagrams and a detailed analysis of the Kerr-Newman metric. An extensive historical account of the development of modern cosmology is followed by a detailed presentation of its mathematical structure, including non-isotropic cosmologies and billiards, de Sitter space and inflationary scenarios, perturbation theory and anisotropies of the Cosmic Microwave Background. The last three chapters deal with the mathematical and conceptual foundations of supergravity in the frame of free differential algebras. Branes are presented both as classical solutions of the bulk theory and as world-volume gauge theories with particular emphasis on the geometrical interpretation of kappa-supersymmetry. The rich bestiary of special geometries underlying supergravity lagrangians is presented, followed by a chapter providing glances on the equally rich collection of special solutions of supergravity. Pietro Frè is Professor of Theoretical Physics at the University of Torino, Italy and is currently serving as Scientific Counsellor of the Italian Embassy in Moscow. His scientific passion lies in supergravity and all allied topics, since the inception of the field, in 1976. He was professor at SISSA, worked in the USA and at CERN. He has taught General Relativity for 15 years. He has previously two scientific monographs, “Supergravity and Superstrings” and “The N=2 Wonderland”, He is also the author of a popular science book on cosmology and two novels, in Italian.

Author: Alejandro Frank
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642772846
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 415

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Book Description
This volume gives a borad overview on symmetry methods ypplied to molecular and nuclear physics, to particle physics, decay processes, and phase space dynamics. The thoroughly edited contributions should be of interest not only to scientists but also to thos that want to see how symmetry considerations are put to work in twentieth century physics.

Author:
Publisher: Plaza y Valdes
ISBN: 6074025304
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 410

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Book Description

Author: Québec (Province). Public Service Commission
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 212

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Book Description

Author: Yuval Ne'eman
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9812774033
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 895

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Book Description
This unique volume contains a selection of more than 80 of Yuval Ne''eman''s papers, which represent his huge contribution to a large number of aspects of theoretical physics. The works span more than four decades, from unitary symmetry and quarks to questions of complexity in biological systems and evolution of scientific theories. In keeping with the major role Ne''eman has played in theoretical physics over the last 40 years, a collaboration of very distinguished scientists enthusiastically took part in this volume. Their commentary supplies a clear framework and background for appreciating Yuval Ne''eman''s significant discoveries and pioneering contributions. Contents: (Authors of Commentaries in Parentheses): SU(3), Quarks and Symmetry Breaking (Y Verbin); Algebraic Theory of Particle Physics and Spectrum Generating Algebras (N Cabibbo); Supersymmetry and Supergravity (R Kerner); Geometrization of Physics (T Regge); SU(2/1) Super-Unification of the Standard Model and Non Commutative Geometry (J Thierry-Mieg); Spinor Representations of GL ( N, P ) and Chromogravity (I Kirsch); Metric-Affine Gravity (F W Hehl); Strings, Branes and Other Extendons (Dj aijaiki); Various Topics in Astrophysics (J Bahcall); Foundations of Physics (A Botero); Philosophy and Sociology of Science: Evolution and History (J Rosen). Readership: Researchers in physics and mathematical physics, and scientists interested in history of physics and philosophy of science."