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From Al-Andalus to Monte Sacro

From Al-Andalus to Monte Sacro PDF Author: Dolores Luna Guinot
Publisher: Trafford Publishing
ISBN: 1490711562
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 517

Book Description
During the time he spent in the Portuguese islands of Porto Santo and Madeira, Cristopher Columbus, a navigator from Genoa, was in charge of a dying sailor, from Castile whose caravel had been carried by the current from the Gulf of Guinea to a remote sea, possibly the Caribean. On his deathbed, this man had told Columbus the secret of some lands where Siberians had arrived during the Pleistocene and some documents about some possible previous trips. This sailor assured that such lands he had achieved carried by the currents were the same ones he was referring to. When Columbus arrived in Spain, he tried to convince the Crown of Castile about his projects, which were precisely the same ones that Isaiah had prophesied as destined for getting the limits of the horizons. During his description, Columbus looked so sure that both the Queen Isabel and the King Fernando wondered whether he was trying to conceal a proved reality, a mistery he took to his grave. When Columbus asked them for a subsidy, Fernando el Catlico commented him that coffers were empty at that point as they had just subjugated the whole Al-Andalus after the seizure of Granada and therefore the defeat of the most unlucky Nasrid king, Boabdil, known as the little man. Due to the Spanish explorers of the 15th century, Spain became the biggest commercial power amongst the European countries. They built up settlements which would last until three centuries later in a colonizing expansive process; until the loss of Spanish power on such territories from the decade of 1810s on, when the Independence began. Since the late 18th century, until the early 19th Century, the West witnessed a series of chain revolutions which affected Western Europe and Spanish America at the same time. The invasin of Napoleon, Francisco de Miranda, Simon Bolivar, Masonic lodges, together with envies, betrayals or lovers make this book to be a thrilling adventure based on historic real.

From Al-Andalus to Monte Sacro

From Al-Andalus to Monte Sacro PDF Author: Dolores Luna Guinot
Publisher: Trafford Publishing
ISBN: 1490711562
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 517

Book Description
During the time he spent in the Portuguese islands of Porto Santo and Madeira, Cristopher Columbus, a navigator from Genoa, was in charge of a dying sailor, from Castile whose caravel had been carried by the current from the Gulf of Guinea to a remote sea, possibly the Caribean. On his deathbed, this man had told Columbus the secret of some lands where Siberians had arrived during the Pleistocene and some documents about some possible previous trips. This sailor assured that such lands he had achieved carried by the currents were the same ones he was referring to. When Columbus arrived in Spain, he tried to convince the Crown of Castile about his projects, which were precisely the same ones that Isaiah had prophesied as destined for getting the limits of the horizons. During his description, Columbus looked so sure that both the Queen Isabel and the King Fernando wondered whether he was trying to conceal a proved reality, a mistery he took to his grave. When Columbus asked them for a subsidy, Fernando el Catlico commented him that coffers were empty at that point as they had just subjugated the whole Al-Andalus after the seizure of Granada and therefore the defeat of the most unlucky Nasrid king, Boabdil, known as the little man. Due to the Spanish explorers of the 15th century, Spain became the biggest commercial power amongst the European countries. They built up settlements which would last until three centuries later in a colonizing expansive process; until the loss of Spanish power on such territories from the decade of 1810s on, when the Independence began. Since the late 18th century, until the early 19th Century, the West witnessed a series of chain revolutions which affected Western Europe and Spanish America at the same time. The invasin of Napoleon, Francisco de Miranda, Simon Bolivar, Masonic lodges, together with envies, betrayals or lovers make this book to be a thrilling adventure based on historic real.

Encyclopedia of Religion

Encyclopedia of Religion PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 784

Book Description


From Muslim to Christian Granada

From Muslim to Christian Granada PDF Author: A. Katie Harris
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Granada (Spain)
Languages : en
Pages : 288

Book Description
In 1492, Granada, the last independent Muslim city on the Iberian Peninsula, fell to the Catholic forces of Ferdinand and Isabella. A century later, in 1595, treasure hunters unearthed some curious lead tablets inscribed in Arabic. The tablets documented the evangelization of Granada in the first century A.D. by St. Cecilio, the city's first bishop. Granadinos greeted these curious documents, known as the plomos, and the human remains accompanying them as proof that their city -- best known as the last outpost of Spanish Islam -- was in truth Iberia's most ancient Christian settlement. Critics, however, pointed to the documents' questionable doctrinal content and historical anachronisms. In 1682, the pope condemned the plomos as forgeries. From Muslim to Christian Granada explores how the people of Granada created a new civic identity around these famous forgeries. Through an analysis of the sermons, ceremonies, histories, maps, and devotions that developed around the plomos, it examines the symbolic and mythological aspects of a new historical terrain upon which Granadinos located themselves and their city. Discussing the ways in which one local community's collective identity was constructed and maintained, this work complements ongoing scholarship concerning the development of communal identities in modern Europe. Through its focus on the intersections of local religion and local identity, it offers new perspectives on the impact and implementation of Counter-Reformation Catholicism.

The Lead Books of Granada

The Lead Books of Granada PDF Author: E. Drayson
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1137358858
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 450

Book Description
Hailed as early Christian texts as important as the Dead Sea Scrolls, yet condemned by the Vatican as Islamic heresies, the Lead books of Granada, written on discs of lead and unearthed on a Granadan hillside, weave a mysterious tale of duplicity and daring set in the religious crucible of sixteenth-century Spain. This book evaluates the cultural status and importance of these polyvalent, ambiguous artefacts which embody many of the dualities and paradoxes inherent in the racial and religious dilemmas of Early Modern Spain. Using the words of key individuals, and set against the background of conflict between Spanish Christians and Moriscos in the late fifteen-hundreds, The Lead Books of Granada tells a story of resilient resistance and creative ingenuity in the face of impossibly powerful negative forces, a resistance embodied by a small group of courageous, idealistic men who lived a double life in Granada just before the expulsion of the Moriscos.

The Encyclopaedia of Islam

The Encyclopaedia of Islam PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Islam
Languages : en
Pages : 1218

Book Description


Islamic Studies

Islamic Studies PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Islam
Languages : en
Pages : 538

Book Description


ناصر الدين على القوم الكافرين

ناصر الدين على القوم الكافرين PDF Author: Aḥmad ibn Qāsim Ibn al-Ḥajarī
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Christianity and other religions
Languages : en
Pages : 748

Book Description


Hammond Portable Atlas of the World

Hammond Portable Atlas of the World PDF Author: Hammond Incorporated
Publisher: GuildAmerica Books
ISBN: 9781568650791
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 124

Book Description


Fodor's Spain

Fodor's Spain PDF Author: William Curtis
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Spain
Languages : en
Pages : 720

Book Description


كتاب ناصر الدين على القوم الكافرين

كتاب ناصر الدين على القوم الكافرين PDF Author: Aḥmad ibn Qāsim Ibn al-Ḥajarī
Publisher: Agencia Espanola de Cooperacion Internacional
ISBN:
Category : Africa, North
Languages : en
Pages : 512

Book Description