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Freud's elaborations of the First Drive Theory. Theoretic development and implications of a sexual drive for aetiology

Freud's elaborations of the First Drive Theory. Theoretic development and implications of a sexual drive for aetiology PDF Author: Benjamin Dittrich
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
ISBN: 3346366251
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 30

Book Description
Seminar paper from the year 2018 in the subject Psychology - Social Psychology, grade: 1,0, International Psychoanalytic University, language: English, abstract: In this essay the author wants to outline several aspects of Freud's first drive theory, to show his theoretic development and light up the implications of the assumption of a sexual drive for aetiology of neuroses and culture. Therefore he will focus on Freud's Interpretation of Dreams (1900a) and his Three Essays on the Theory of Sexuality (1905d). Furthermore he wants to address the difference between Freud's elaborations and the understanding of psychoanalysis today, using ideas of Müller-Pozzi (2008) for an example. Unsolved problems of psychopathology led Freud to a theoretic elaboration about the foundations of human psyche. As neuropathologist he held on a biologic concept on addressing the human psyche before 1900. In the new century he was a pioneer of a genetic psychology. According to Sulloway, "Freud established perhaps the most comprehensive evolutionary explanation of the origins of human behaviour that has yet been formulated in science". During the phase from 1892 to 1895 Freud established an aetiology of neurasthenia and anxiety neurosis, that is specifically sexual. His ideas of sexuality in this time are close to the scientific mainstream of late nineteenth century. Since neurasthenia was a well-known syndrome, sexuality was seen as one aetiological factor. But Freud supposed sexuality as the only reason for neurasthenia. The aetiological view that sexuality, and later on the sexual drive, plays the major role in aetiology of neurosis is a posit that Freud held on in his complete works. He justified this with his clinical experience, though he always noticed other influences, especially hereditary.

Freud's elaborations of the First Drive Theory. Theoretic development and implications of a sexual drive for aetiology

Freud's elaborations of the First Drive Theory. Theoretic development and implications of a sexual drive for aetiology PDF Author: Benjamin Dittrich
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
ISBN: 3346366251
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 30

Book Description
Seminar paper from the year 2018 in the subject Psychology - Social Psychology, grade: 1,0, International Psychoanalytic University, language: English, abstract: In this essay the author wants to outline several aspects of Freud's first drive theory, to show his theoretic development and light up the implications of the assumption of a sexual drive for aetiology of neuroses and culture. Therefore he will focus on Freud's Interpretation of Dreams (1900a) and his Three Essays on the Theory of Sexuality (1905d). Furthermore he wants to address the difference between Freud's elaborations and the understanding of psychoanalysis today, using ideas of Müller-Pozzi (2008) for an example. Unsolved problems of psychopathology led Freud to a theoretic elaboration about the foundations of human psyche. As neuropathologist he held on a biologic concept on addressing the human psyche before 1900. In the new century he was a pioneer of a genetic psychology. According to Sulloway, "Freud established perhaps the most comprehensive evolutionary explanation of the origins of human behaviour that has yet been formulated in science". During the phase from 1892 to 1895 Freud established an aetiology of neurasthenia and anxiety neurosis, that is specifically sexual. His ideas of sexuality in this time are close to the scientific mainstream of late nineteenth century. Since neurasthenia was a well-known syndrome, sexuality was seen as one aetiological factor. But Freud supposed sexuality as the only reason for neurasthenia. The aetiological view that sexuality, and later on the sexual drive, plays the major role in aetiology of neurosis is a posit that Freud held on in his complete works. He justified this with his clinical experience, though he always noticed other influences, especially hereditary.

Three contributions to the theory of sex

Three contributions to the theory of sex PDF Author: Sigmund Freud
Publisher: Primento Digital sprl
ISBN: 2386260216
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 118

Book Description
The subject of the sexual instinct and its aberrations has long been before the scientific world and the names of many effective toilers in this vast field are known to every student. When one passes beyond the strict domains of science and considers what is reported of the sexual life in folkways and art-lore and the history of primitive culture and in romance, the sources of information are immense. Freud has made considerable additions to this stock of knowledge, but he has done also something of far greater consequence than this. He has worked out, with incredible penetration, the part which this instinct plays in every phase of human life and in the development of human character, and has been able to establish on a firm footing the remarkable thesis that psychoneurotic illnesses never occur with a perfectly normal sexual life. Other sorts of emotions contribute to the result, but some aberration of the sexual life is always present, as the cause of especially insistent emotions and repressions. ABOUT THE AUTHOR Sigmund Freud (1856–1939) was an Austrian neurologist and the founder of psychoanalysis, a clinical method for treating psychopathology through dialogue between a patient and a psychoanalyst

Three Contributions to the Theory of Sex

Three Contributions to the Theory of Sex PDF Author: Sigmund Freud
Publisher: Plume Books
ISBN:
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 132

Book Description
Landmark study examines sexual aberrations, infantile sexuality and the transformations of puberty. A unique work, according to translator A. A. Brill, it is "unlike other works on sex...of interest not only to the student of abnormal manifestations [but also] indispensable to the psychologist, the anthropologist, sociologist, the jurist, and above all the teacher."

Reading Freud’s Three Essays on the Theory of Sexuality

Reading Freud’s Three Essays on the Theory of Sexuality PDF Author: Philippe Van Haute
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000283844
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 207

Book Description
Sigmund Freud’s 1905 Three Essays on the Theory of Sexuality is a founding text of psychoanalysis and yet it remains to a large extent an "unknown" text. In this book Freud’s 1905 theory of sexuality is reconstructed in its historical context, its systematic outline, and its actual relevance. This reconstruction reveals a non-oedipal theory of sexuality defined in terms of autoerotic, non-objectal, physical-pleasurable activities originating from the "drive" and the excitability of erogenous zones. This book, consequently, not only calls for a reconsideration of the development of Freudian thinking and of the status of the Oedipus complex in psychoanalysis but also has a strong potential for supporting contemporary non-heteronormative theories of sexuality. It is as such that the 1905 edition of Three Essays becomes a highly relevant document in contemporary philosophical discussions of sexuality. This book also explores the inconsistencies and problems in the original theory of sexuality, notably the unresolved question of the transition from autoerotic infantile sexuality to objectal adult sexuality, as well as the theoretical and methodological shifts present in later editions of Three Essays. It will be of great interest to psychoanalysts and those with an academic interest in the history of psychoanalysis and sexuality.

Three Essays on the Theory of Sexuality

Three Essays on the Theory of Sexuality PDF Author: Sigmund Freud
Publisher: Verso Books
ISBN: 1784783579
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 217

Book Description
Available for the first time in English, the 1905 edition of Three Essays on the Theory of Sexuality presents Sigmund Freud's thought in a form new to all but a few ardent students of his work. This is a Freud absent the Oedipal complex, which came to dominate his ideas and subsequent editions of these essays. In its stead is an autoerotic theory of sexual development, a sexuality transcending binary categorization. This is psychoanalysis freed from ideas that have often brought it into conflict with the ethical and political convictions of modern readers, practitioners, and theorists. The non-Oedipal psychoanalysis Freud outlined in 1905 possesses an emancipatory potential for the contemporary world that promises to revitalize Freudian thought. The development of self is no longer rooted in the assumption of a sexual identity; instead the imposition of sexual categories on the infant mind becomes a source of neurosis and itself a problem to overcome. The new edition of Three Essays presents us with the fascinating possibility that Freud suppressed his first and best thoughts on this topic, and that only today can they be recognized and understood at a time when societies have begun the serious work of reconceptualizing sexual identities.

Three Contributions to the Theory of Sex

Three Contributions to the Theory of Sex PDF Author: Sigmund Freud
Publisher: CreateSpace
ISBN: 9781502496362
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 112

Book Description
Sigmund Freud is known around the world as the "Father of Psychoanalysis," and for good reason. If anything, Freud's first patient was himself. A sufferer of psychosomatic symptoms, Freud diagnosed himself as having a repressed antagonism against his father. From there, Freud began to build on his now famous concepts of the unconscious, infantile sexuality and repression. And of course, there's his famous theory on the structure of the mind, which has made Id and Ego a commonly used part of the English lexicon. In addition to all but creating a new field of science, Freud also contributed to entire industries. One of the first to try to analyze dreams, Freud's work has led patients in search of psychological explanations for various physical and mental symptoms and phenomena. And as a practitioner for many years, Freud wrote voluminously about his theories during the early 20th century. As a result, he remains one of the most influential and famous thinkers and psychologists of the 20th century Freud's Three Contributions to the Theory of Sex contain three essays that discuss various sexual behaviors and features of men, women, and teenagers, as well as the effects of puberty.

Beyond the Pleasure Principle

Beyond the Pleasure Principle PDF Author: Sigmund Freud
Publisher: e-artnow
ISBN: 8075839439
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 54

Book Description
Beyond the Pleasure Principle is a book by Sigmund Freud that marks a major turning point in his theoretical approach. Previously, Freud attributed most human behavior to the sexual instinct (Eros or libido). With this book, Freud went "beyond" the simple pleasure principle, developing his theory of drives with the addition of the death drive (often referred to as Thanatos). The book describes humans as struggling between two opposing drives: Eros, which produces creativity, harmony, sexual connection, reproduction, and self-preservation; and Thanatos, which brings destruction, repetition, aggression, compulsion, and self-destruction. With Beyond the Pleasure Principle, Freud also introduced the question of violence and destructiveness in humans. These themes play an important role in some later writings, when Freud suggested that civilization's major function is to repress the death instinct. Sigmund Freud (1856-1939) was an Austrian neurologist and the father of psychoanalysis, a clinical method for treating psychopathology through dialogue between a patient and a psychoanalyst. In creating psychoanalysis, Freud developed therapeutic techniques such as the use of free association and discovered transference, establishing its central role in the analytic process. Freud's redefinition of sexuality to include its infantile forms led him to formulate the Oedipus complex as the central tenet of psychoanalytical theory. His analysis of dreams as wish-fulfillments provided him with models for the clinical analysis of symptom formation and the mechanisms of repression as well as for elaboration of his theory of the unconscious.

The Psychology of Love

The Psychology of Love PDF Author: Sigmund Freud
Publisher: Penguin UK
ISBN: 0141912057
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 435

Book Description
This volume brings together Freud's main contributions to the psychology of love. His illuminating discussions of the ways in which sexuality is always psychosexuality - that there is no sexuality without fantasy, conscious or unconscious - have changed the ways we think about erotic life. In these papers Freud develops his now famous theories about the sexuality of childhood and the transgressive nature of human desire. In the famous case study of the eighteen-year-old 'Dora', we see Freud at work, both putting into practice and testing his sexual theories that were to change the modern world.

3 Essays In Sexuality

3 Essays In Sexuality PDF Author: Sigmund Freud
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 184

Book Description
lassic Freud. Cited in Books for College Libraries, 3d ed. Annotation copyrighted by Book News Inc., Portland, OR

Beyond the Pleasure Principle

Beyond the Pleasure Principle PDF Author: Sigmund Freud
Publisher: CreateSpace
ISBN: 9781514328408
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 76

Book Description
Beyond the Pleasure Principle is a 1920 essay by Sigmund Freud that marks a major turning point in his theoretical approach. Previously, Freud attributed most human behavior to the sexual instinct (Eros or libido). With this essay, Freud went "beyond" the simple pleasure principle, developing his theory of drives with the addition of the death drive(s) (Todestrieb[e]) (often referred to as "Thanatos"). The essay describes humans as struggling between two opposing drives: Eros, which produces creativity, harmony, sexual connection, reproduction, and self-preservation; and Thanatos, which brings destruction, repetition, aggression, compulsion, and self-destruction. In sections IV and V, Freud posits that the process of creating living cells binds energy and creates an imbalance. It is the pressure of matter to return to its original state which gives cells their quality of living. The process is analogous to the creation and exhaustion of a battery. This pressure for molecular diffusion can be called a "death-wish." The compulsion of the matter in cells to return to a diffuse, inanimate state extends to the whole living organism. Thus, the psychological death-wish is a manifestation of an underlying physical compulsion present in every cell. Freud also stated the basic differences, as he saw them, between his approach and Carl Jung's, and summarized published research into basic drives (Section VI).