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Free and Forced Vibrations of Tapered Composite Beams Including the Effects of Axial Force and Damping

Free and Forced Vibrations of Tapered Composite Beams Including the Effects of Axial Force and Damping PDF Author: Hasnet Eftakher Uddin Ahmed
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
Tapered composite beams formed by terminating or dropping-off some of the plies from primary structure are being used in various engineering applications since the mid-1980s. Because of their structural tailoring capabilities, damage tolerance and potential for creating significant weight savings in engineering applications such as helicopter yoke, robot arms and turbine blades, tapered composite beams have received much attention from engineers and researchers. Design of mechanical components using tapered composite beams requires a better understanding of their behavior on free and forced vibrations. In the present thesis, free and forced vibration analysis including the effects of axial force and damping of tapered composite beams is conducted using conventional, and higher-order finite elements and the Rayleigh-Ritz method. Composite beam samples are manufactured and tested for the determination of mechanical properties and damping loss factor. Conventional and higher- order finite element formulations are established based on classical laminate theory. Since conventional finite element has limitation in obtaining accurate results with fewer elements, higher-order finite element formulation is developed considering four degrees of freedom per node (deflection, rotation, curvature and gradient of curvature) to overcome that problem. Rayleigh-Ritz method is used to obtain solutions for different boundary conditions to validate the results obtained by finite element methods. A detailed parametric study is conducted to investigate the effects of boundary conditions, laminate configurations, taper configurations, taper angle, the ratio of the length of the thick section to the length of thin section, axial force, and damping. The NCT-301 graphite-epoxy composite material is used in the experimental work, analysis, and in the parametric study.

Free and Forced Vibrations of Tapered Composite Beams Including the Effects of Axial Force and Damping

Free and Forced Vibrations of Tapered Composite Beams Including the Effects of Axial Force and Damping PDF Author: Hasnet Eftakher Uddin Ahmed
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
Tapered composite beams formed by terminating or dropping-off some of the plies from primary structure are being used in various engineering applications since the mid-1980s. Because of their structural tailoring capabilities, damage tolerance and potential for creating significant weight savings in engineering applications such as helicopter yoke, robot arms and turbine blades, tapered composite beams have received much attention from engineers and researchers. Design of mechanical components using tapered composite beams requires a better understanding of their behavior on free and forced vibrations. In the present thesis, free and forced vibration analysis including the effects of axial force and damping of tapered composite beams is conducted using conventional, and higher-order finite elements and the Rayleigh-Ritz method. Composite beam samples are manufactured and tested for the determination of mechanical properties and damping loss factor. Conventional and higher- order finite element formulations are established based on classical laminate theory. Since conventional finite element has limitation in obtaining accurate results with fewer elements, higher-order finite element formulation is developed considering four degrees of freedom per node (deflection, rotation, curvature and gradient of curvature) to overcome that problem. Rayleigh-Ritz method is used to obtain solutions for different boundary conditions to validate the results obtained by finite element methods. A detailed parametric study is conducted to investigate the effects of boundary conditions, laminate configurations, taper configurations, taper angle, the ratio of the length of the thick section to the length of thin section, axial force, and damping. The NCT-301 graphite-epoxy composite material is used in the experimental work, analysis, and in the parametric study.

Vibration Analysis of Tapered Composite Materials

Vibration Analysis of Tapered Composite Materials PDF Author: Hasnet Ahmed
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN: 9783838313306
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 300

Book Description
Tapered composite beams formed by terminating or dropping-off some of the plies from primary structure are being used in various engineering applications. Because of their structural tailoring capabilities, damage tolerance and potential for creating significant weight savings in helicopter yoke, robot arms and turbine blades, tapered composite beams have received much attention from engineers and researchers. Design of mechanical components using tapered composite beams requires a better understanding of their behavior on free and forced vibrations.Free and forced vibration analysis including the effects of axial force and damping of tapered composite beams is conducted using conventional, and higher-order finite elements and the Rayleigh-Ritz method. Composite beam samples are manufactured and tested for the determination of mechanical properties and damping loss factor.A detailed parametric study is conducted to investigate the effects of boundary conditions, laminate configuration, taper configurations, taper angle, the ratio of the length of the thick section to the length of thin section, axial force, and damping.

Vibration Analysis of Thickness- and Width-Tapered Laminated Composite Beams Using Hierarchical Finite Element Method

Vibration Analysis of Thickness- and Width-Tapered Laminated Composite Beams Using Hierarchical Finite Element Method PDF Author: Mohammad Amin Fazili
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description


American Society of Composites-28th Technical Conference

American Society of Composites-28th Technical Conference PDF Author: Charles Bakis
Publisher: DEStech Publications, Inc
ISBN: 1605951072
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 1892

Book Description
New and unpublished U.S. and international research on multifunctional, active, biobased, SHM, self-healing composites -- from nanolevel to large structures New information on modeling, design, computational engineering, manufacturing, testing Applications to aircraft, bridges, concrete, medicine, body armor, wind energy This fully searchable CD-ROM contains 135 original research papers on all phases of composite materials. The document provides cutting edge research by US, Canadian, and Japanese authorities on matrix-based and fiber composites from design to damage analysis and detection. Major divisions of the work include: Structural Health Monitoring, Multifunctional Composites, Integrated Computational Materials Engineering, Interlaminar Testing, Analysis-Shell Structures, Thermoplastic Matrices, Analysis Non-classical Laminates, Bio-Based Composites, Electrical Properties, Dynamic Behavior, Damage/Failure, Compression-Testing, Active Composites, 3D Reinforcement, Dielectric Nanocomposites, Micromechanical Analysis, Processing, CM Reinforcement for Concrete, Environmental Effects, Phase-Transforming, Molecular Modeling, Impact.

American Society for Composites

American Society for Composites PDF Author: Michael Hyer
Publisher: DEStech Publications, Inc
ISBN: 1605950513
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 2760

Book Description


Vibrations of Thickness-and-width Tapered Laminated Composite Beams with Rigid and Elastic Supports

Vibrations of Thickness-and-width Tapered Laminated Composite Beams with Rigid and Elastic Supports PDF Author: Pooya Salajegheh
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description


Dynamic Response of Width- and Thickness-tapered Composite Beams Using Rayleigh-Ritz Method and Modal Testing

Dynamic Response of Width- and Thickness-tapered Composite Beams Using Rayleigh-Ritz Method and Modal Testing PDF Author: Vijay Kumar Badagi
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description


Applied mechanics reviews

Applied mechanics reviews PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mechanics, Applied
Languages : en
Pages : 400

Book Description


Seismic Isolation, Structural Health Monitoring, and Performance Based Seismic Design in Earthquake Engineering

Seismic Isolation, Structural Health Monitoring, and Performance Based Seismic Design in Earthquake Engineering PDF Author: Azer A. Kasimzade
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319931571
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 361

Book Description
This book features chapters based on selected presentations from the International Congress on Advanced Earthquake Resistance of Structures, AERS2016, held in Samsun, Turkey, from 24 to 28 October 2016. It covers the latest advances in three widely popular research areas in Earthquake Engineering: Performance-Based Seismic Design, Seismic Isolation Systems, and Structural Health Monitoring. The book shows the vulnerability of high-rise and seismically isolated buildings to long periods of strong ground motions, and proposes new passive and semi-active structural seismic isolation systems to protect against such effects. These systems are validated through real-time hybrid tests on shaking tables. Structural health monitoring systems provide rapid assessment of structural safety after an earthquake and allow preventive measures to be taken, such as shutting down the elevators and gas lines, before damage occurs. Using the vibration data from instrumented tall buildings, the book demonstrates that large, distant earthquakes and surface waves, which are not accounted for in most attenuation equations, can cause long-duration shaking and damage in tall buildings. The overview of the current performance-based design methodologies includes discussions on the design of tall buildings and the reasons common prescriptive code provisions are not sufficient to address the requirements of tall-building design. In addition, the book explains the modelling and acceptance criteria associated with various performance-based design guidelines, and discusses issues such as selection and scaling of ground motion records, soil-foundation-structure interaction, and seismic instrumentation and peer review needs. The book is of interest to a wide range of professionals in earthquake engineering, including designers, researchers, and graduate students.

Free and Forced Vibrations of Cantilever Beams with Viscous Damping

Free and Forced Vibrations of Cantilever Beams with Viscous Damping PDF Author: Stanek Floyd J.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Equations of motion
Languages : en
Pages : 60

Book Description