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Author: Ronald L. Lewis Publisher: Univ of North Carolina Press ISBN: 0807862975 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 367
Book Description
In 1880, ancient-growth forest still covered two-thirds of West Virginia, but by the 1920s lumbermen had denuded the entire region. Ronald Lewis explores the transformation in these mountain counties precipitated by deforestation. As the only state that lies entirely within the Appalachian region, West Virginia provides an ideal site for studying the broader social impact of deforestation in Appalachia, the South, and the eastern United States. Most of West Virginia was still dominated by a backcountry economy when the industrial transition began. In short order, however, railroads linked remote mountain settlements directly to national markets, hauling away forest products and returning with manufactured goods and modern ideas. Workers from the countryside and abroad swelled new mill towns, and merchants ventured into the mountains to fulfill the needs of the growing population. To protect their massive investments, capitalists increasingly extended control over the state's legal and political systems. Eventually, though, even ardent supporters of industrialization had reason to contemplate the consequences of unregulated exploitation. Once the timber was gone, the mills closed and the railroads pulled up their tracks, leaving behind an environmental disaster and a new class of marginalized rural poor to confront the worst depression in American history.
Author: Ronald L. Lewis Publisher: Univ of North Carolina Press ISBN: 0807862975 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 367
Book Description
In 1880, ancient-growth forest still covered two-thirds of West Virginia, but by the 1920s lumbermen had denuded the entire region. Ronald Lewis explores the transformation in these mountain counties precipitated by deforestation. As the only state that lies entirely within the Appalachian region, West Virginia provides an ideal site for studying the broader social impact of deforestation in Appalachia, the South, and the eastern United States. Most of West Virginia was still dominated by a backcountry economy when the industrial transition began. In short order, however, railroads linked remote mountain settlements directly to national markets, hauling away forest products and returning with manufactured goods and modern ideas. Workers from the countryside and abroad swelled new mill towns, and merchants ventured into the mountains to fulfill the needs of the growing population. To protect their massive investments, capitalists increasingly extended control over the state's legal and political systems. Eventually, though, even ardent supporters of industrialization had reason to contemplate the consequences of unregulated exploitation. Once the timber was gone, the mills closed and the railroads pulled up their tracks, leaving behind an environmental disaster and a new class of marginalized rural poor to confront the worst depression in American history.
Author: Vincent Magnini Publisher: ISBN: 9781628542875 Category : Performance Languages : en Pages : 0
Book Description
'If you want your company to develop effective service habits and a great return on quality [ROQ], then I suggest you read Vince's book! I know our team will!' Richard Danker Co-Founder Glory Days Grill 'Vince presents a real-world map that outlines a clear path for progressive leaders to guide their organizations to the highest levels of performance. His message is extremely relevant throughout today's service industries. Each habit illustrated by Vince reflects tangible and effective strategies that managers at every level can incorporate into their practice.' Tracy Feiertag, MS, DHA Administrative Director, Emergency Medicine Northshore Long Island Jewish Health System, Lenox Hill Hospital Synthesizing cutting-edge research, Performance Enhancers: 20 Essential Habits for Service Firms offers those competing in the service sector guidance on how to attain a higher level of success. Some of the habits presented in the book have more of an internal focus and some have more of an external business environment focus, yet all have a unifying theme: they are not commonly practiced in the service sector but will bolster performance if practiced.
Author: Nancy Langston Publisher: University of Washington Press ISBN: 0295989688 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 405
Book Description
Across the inland West, forests that once seemed like paradise have turned into an ecological nightmare. Fires, insect epidemics, and disease now threaten millions of acres of once-bountiful forests. Yet no one can agree what went wrong. Was it too much management—or not enough—that forced the forests of the inland West to the verge of collapse? Is the solution more logging, or no logging at all? In this gripping work of scientific and historical detection, Nancy Langston unravels the disturbing history of what went wrong with the western forests, despite the best intentions of those involved. Focusing on the Blue Mountains of northeastern Oregon and southeastern Washington, she explores how the complex landscapes that so impressed settlers in the nineteenth century became an ecological disaster in the late twentieth. Federal foresters, intent on using their scientific training to stop exploitation and waste, suppressed light fires in the ponderosa pinelands. Hoping to save the forests, they could not foresee that their policies would instead destroy what they loved. When light fires were kept out, a series of ecological changes began. Firs grew thickly in forests once dominated by ponderosa pines, and when droughts hit, those firs succumbed to insects, diseases, and eventually catastrophic fires. Nancy Langston combines remarkable skills as both scientist and writer of history to tell this story. Her ability to understand and bring to life the complex biological processes of the forest is matched by her grasp of the human forces at work—from Indians, white settlers, missionaries, fur trappers, cattle ranchers, sheep herders, and railroad builders to timber industry and federal forestry managers. The book will be of interest to a wide audience of environmentalists, historians, ecologists, foresters, ranchers, and loggers—and all people who want to understand the changing lands of the West.
Author: Ronald L. Lewis
Author: Ronald L. Lewis
Author: West Virginia Geological and Economic Survey
Author: Vincent Magnini
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Author: Jack L. Dickinson
Author: United States. Department of the Interior. Office of Information
Author: Nancy Langston