Author: David J. DallinPublisher: Octagon Press, Limited
ISBN:
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 360
Book Description
Forced Labor in Soviet Russia
Author: David J. DallinPublisher: Octagon Press, Limited
ISBN:
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 360
Book Description
The Economics of Forced Labor
Author: Paul R. GregoryPublisher: Hoover Institution Press
ISBN: 0817939431
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 220
Book Description
Until now, there has been little scholarly analysis of the Soviet Gulag as an economic, social, and political institution, primarily owing to a lack of data. This collection presents the results of years of research by Western and Russian scholars. The authors provide both broad overviews and specific case studies.
Forced Labor in Soviet Russia
Author: Forced Labor in Soviet Russia
Author: David J. DallinThe Gulag at War
Author: Edwin BaconPublisher: Springer
ISBN: 1349142751
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 205
Book Description
The Gulag at War reveals for the first time official documents kept in the archives of the Soviet forced labour system. An assessment of previous western and Russian studies of the Gulag is followed by a description of its origins. The bulk of the book then concentrates on the labour camps during the Second World War years. New information is revealed regarding prisoner numbers, living conditions, the organisation of forced labour, economic production, and rebellion in the camps.
Forced Labor in the Soviet Union
Author: Forced Labor in Soviet Russia
Author: William Armstrong FairburnPublisher:
ISBN:
Category : Communism
Languages : en
Pages : 120
Book Description
Origins Of The Gulag
Author: Michael JakobsonPublisher: University Press of Kentucky
ISBN: 081316138X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 192
Book Description
A vast network of prison camps was an essential part of the Stalinist system. Conditions in the camps were brutal, life expectancy short. At their peak, they housed millions, and hardly an individual in the Soviet Union remained untouched by their tentacles. Michael Jakobson's is the first study to examine the most crucial period in the history of the camps: from the October Revolution of 1917, when the tsarist prison system was destroyed to October 1934, when all places of confinement were consolidated under one agency -- the infamous GULAG. The prison camps served the Soviet government in many ways: to isolate opponents and frighten the population into submission, to increase labor productivity through the arrest of "inefficient" workers, and to provide labor for factories, mines, lumbering, and construction projects. Jakobson focuses on the structure and interrelations of prison agencies, the Bolshevik views of crime and punishment and inmate reeducation, and prison self-sufficiency. He also describes how political conditions and competition among prison agencies contributed to an unprecedented expansion of the system. Finally, he disputes the official claim of 1931 that the system was profitable -- a claim long accepted by former inmates and Western researchers and used to explain the proliferation of the camps and their population. Did Marxism or the Bolshevik Revolution or Leninism inexorably lead to the GULAG system? Were its origins truly evil or merely banal? Jakobson's important book probes the official record to cast new light on a system that for a time supported but ultimately helped destroy the now fallen Soviet colossus.
Forced Labor in Soviet Russia
Author: David Yul'yevich DallinThe Origin of Forced Labor in the Soviet State, 1917-1921
Author: James BunyanPublisher: JHU Press
ISBN: 1421436612
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 239
Book Description
Originally published in 1967. Many documents essential for understanding the development of Soviet labor policies from 1917 to 1921 have been selected, translated, and presented in this volume. The Origin of Forced Labor in the Soviet State, 1917-1921 begins with the early months of the revolution, when the utopian slogans of workers' control of industry and the promise of trade-union management of industrial production were the controlling factors in shaping Soviet policy on labor. Chapter 2 traces the gradual introduction of measures of labor compulsion, first in relation to those the Bolsheviks classified as the bourgeoisie and afterwards in relation to the working class. Chapters 3 through 5, the core of the study, tell the story of labor militarization—the new formula that, for the Communists, held the key to solving all economic problems in a socialist state. Chapter 3 presents the theories used to justify the militarization of labor and outlines the institutional framework that kept the system in operation. Chapter 4 deals with the application of this system to different segments of the Russian population. Chapter 5 analyzes compulsory labor in transportation, in which the validity of labor militarization as an institution came most sharply into question. The last chapter reviews the general crisis of Russian Communism, the repudiation of some of the most oppressive features of that system, and the efforts to reconcile conflicting views within the Communist Party on the role of labor under socialism.