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Foragers in the middle Limpopo Valley: Trade, Place-making, and Social Complexity

Foragers in the middle Limpopo Valley: Trade, Place-making, and Social Complexity PDF Author: Tim Forssman
Publisher: Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
ISBN: 1789696860
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 140

Book Description
Foragers were present in the Limpopo Valley (South Africa) before the arrival of farmers and not only witnessed but also participated in local systems leading to the appearance of a complex society. Despite numerous studies in the valley, forager involvement in socio-political developments has been, until now, largely ignored.

Foragers in the middle Limpopo Valley: Trade, Place-making, and Social Complexity

Foragers in the middle Limpopo Valley: Trade, Place-making, and Social Complexity PDF Author: Tim Forssman
Publisher: Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
ISBN: 1789696860
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 140

Book Description
Foragers were present in the Limpopo Valley (South Africa) before the arrival of farmers and not only witnessed but also participated in local systems leading to the appearance of a complex society. Despite numerous studies in the valley, forager involvement in socio-political developments has been, until now, largely ignored.

Foragers in the Middle Limpopo Valley: Trade, Place-Making, and Social Complexity

Foragers in the Middle Limpopo Valley: Trade, Place-Making, and Social Complexity PDF Author: Tim Forssman
Publisher: Archaeopress Archaeology
ISBN: 9781789696851
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
Between the last centuries BC and the early second millennium AD, central southern Africa witnessed massive social change. Several landscapes hosted a variety of socio-political developments that led to the establishment of state-level society at Mapungubwe, c. 1220 AD in the middle Limpopo Valley. These different landscapes were connected through various forms of circuitry, including social, political, economic and topographic networks. While most often these systems and developments are discussed in the context of farmer societies, local forager communities also saw associated shifts. They were present from before the arrival of farmers and not only witnessed but also participated in local systems leading to the appearance of complex society. Despite numerous studies in the valley, this has not been explored; generally, forager involvement in socio-political developments has been ignored and only farmer sequences have been considered. However, from the early first millennium AD, foragers themselves transformed their own society. Changes have been noted in settlement patterns, craft production, trade relations, social interactions, wealth accumulation, and status. Moreover, these changes occurred unevenly across the landscape; at different forager sites, different responses to shifting social networks have been recorded. When viewed together, the spectrum of change suggests that valley foragers developed social complexity.

Early Pottery Technologies among Foragers in Global Perspective

Early Pottery Technologies among Foragers in Global Perspective PDF Author: Giulia D’Ercole
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031717775
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 315

Book Description


The Archaeology and Ethnography of Central Africa

The Archaeology and Ethnography of Central Africa PDF Author: James Denbow
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107040701
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 245

Book Description
This book provides the first detailed description of the prehistory of the Loango coast of west-central Africa over the course of more than 3000 years.

Archaeology and Humanity's Story

Archaeology and Humanity's Story PDF Author: Deborah I. Olszewski
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 9780190930127
Category : Antiquities, Prehistoric
Languages : en
Pages : 600

Book Description
This student-friendly textbook introduces the archaeological past from approximately seven million years ago through later politically complex societies. Now fully updated in its second edition, Archaeology and Humanity's Story: A Brief Introduction to World Prehistory does not attempt to discuss every archaeologically important site and development in prehistory and early history. Rather, it presents key issues from earlier prehistory and then organizes the chapters on politically complex societies using a similar framework. This allows students to easily compare and contrast different geographical regions. Each of these chapters also highlights a specific case study in which similar themes are examined, such as the written word; resource networks, trade, and exchange; social life; ritual and religion; and warfare and violence. Each chapter includes several sidebar boxes, a timeline showing the chronology relevant to that chapter, and The Big Picture, Peopling the Past, and Further Reflections features.

The Oxford Handbook of African Archaeology

The Oxford Handbook of African Archaeology PDF Author: Peter Mitchell
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191626147
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1077

Book Description
Africa has the longest and arguably the most diverse archaeological record of any of the continents. It is where the human lineage first evolved and from where Homo sapiens spread across the rest of the world. Later, it witnessed novel experiments in food-production and unique trajectories to urbanism and the organisation of large communities that were not always structured along strictly hierarchical lines. Millennia of engagement with societies in other parts of the world confirm Africa's active participation in the construction of the modern world, while the richness of its history, ethnography, and linguistics provide unusually powerful opportunities for constructing interdisciplinary narratives of Africa's past. This Handbook provides a comprehensive and up-to-date synthesis of African archaeology, covering the entirety of the continent's past from the beginnings of human evolution to the archaeological legacy of European colonialism. As well as covering almost all periods and regions of the continent, it includes a mixture of key methodological and theoretical issues and debates, and situates the subject's contemporary practice within the discipline's history and the infrastructural challenges now facing its practitioners. Bringing together essays on all these themes from over seventy contributors, many of them living and working in Africa, it offers a highly accessible, contemporary account of the subject for use by scholars and students of not only archaeology, but also history, anthropology, and other disciplines.

Archaeology at the Millennium

Archaeology at the Millennium PDF Author: Gary M. Feinman
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 038772611X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 512

Book Description
In this book an internationally distinguished roster of contributors considers the state of the art of the discipline of archaeology at the turn of the 21st century and charts an ambitious agenda for the future. The chapters address a wide range of topics including, paradigms, practice, and relevance of the discipline; paleoanthropology; fully modern humans; holocene hunter-gatherers; the transition to food and craft production; social inequality; warfare; state and empire formation; and the uneasy relationship between classical and anthropological archaeology.

The Archaeology of Southern Africa

The Archaeology of Southern Africa PDF Author: Peter Mitchell
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521633895
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 536

Book Description
This book provides an archaeological synthesis of Southern Africa.

Africa, the Cradle of Human Diversity

Africa, the Cradle of Human Diversity PDF Author:
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004500227
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 341

Book Description
This book explores important chapters of past and recent African history from a multidisciplinary perspective. It covers an extensive time range from the evolution of early humans to the complex cultural and genetic diversity of modern-day populations in Africa. Through a comprehensive list of chapters, the book focuses on different time-periods, geographic regions and cultural and biological aspects of human diversity across the continent. Each chapter summarises current knowledge with perspectives from a varied set of international researchers from diverse areas of expertise. The book provides a valuable resource for scholars interested in evolutionary history and human diversity in Africa. Contributors are Shaun Aron, Ananyo Choudhury, Bernard Clist, Cesar Fortes-Lima, Rosa Fregel, Jackson S. Kimambo, Faye Lander , Marlize Lombard, Fidelis T. Masao, Ezekia Mtetwa, Gilbert Pwiti, Michèle Ramsay, Thembi Russell, Carina Schlebusch, Dhriti Sengupta, Plan Shenjere-Nyabezi, Mário Vicente.

Powerful Pictures: Rock Art Research Histories around the World

Powerful Pictures: Rock Art Research Histories around the World PDF Author: Jamie Hampson
Publisher: Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
ISBN: 1803273895
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 183

Book Description
Focusing on stunning paintings and engravings from around the world, 16 papers interrogate the driving forces behind global rock art research. Many of the motifs featured were created by indigenous hunter-gatherer groups; this book sheds new light on non-Western rituals and worldviews, many of which are threatened or on the point of extinction.