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Flexibilisation de la consommation de l'énergie électrique

Flexibilisation de la consommation de l'énergie électrique PDF Author: Jérémie Mayor
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 41

Book Description


Flexibilisation de la consommation de l'énergie électrique

Flexibilisation de la consommation de l'énergie électrique PDF Author: Jérémie Mayor
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 41

Book Description


Flexibilisation de la consommation de l'énergie électrique

Flexibilisation de la consommation de l'énergie électrique PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages :

Book Description
Objectif: Le but de ce travail de diplôme est l dentification de consommateurs électriques, de type domestiques ou industriels, qui peuvent offrir une certaine flexibilité. Par la suite, il faut quantifier et qualifier cette flexibilité. Pour diminuer encore plus cette consommation, des panneaux photovoltaïques peuvent être disposé sur chaque bâtiment selon leur envie. Finalement les simulations apporteront leur verdict. Résultats: Le système EFlex permet au client de bénéficier de gains économiques non négligeable. Par contre on doit faire face à une légère surconsommation. Les distributeurs d'énergie verront une diminution de la demande d'énergie pendant les heures de pointes. EFlex va dans la bonne direction en ce qui concerne la flexibilisation mais il faut encore d'avantage améliorer le système pour être encore plus performant.

Analyse de la flexibilité des usages électriques résidentiels

Analyse de la flexibilité des usages électriques résidentiels PDF Author: David Da Silva
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 255

Book Description
Au-delà de l'augmentation de la consommation de l'électricité, on observe dans le même temps que les consommations pendant les périodes de pointe deviennent de plus en plus fréquentes et de plus forte intensité. Pour faire face à cette problématique, la présente thèse exploite la flexibilité que peuvent apportée au système électrique les différents usages électriques résidentiels Dans un premier temps, le potentiel des différents équipements pour la gestion de la demande est évalué en termes d'impact sur la consommation et d'appels de puissance caractéristiques de chaque équipement. Dans un deuxième temps, une méthodologie basée sur un langage graphique est proposée pour repérer les possibles stratégies de contrôle. Cette méthodologie va permettre de définir l'ensemble des stratégies de contrôle applicables à un équipement et de voir de quelle façon un équipement ordinaire peut être modifié pour devenir " intelligent " (" Smart Appliance "). Ensuite, une méthodologie est développée pour analyser les différents impacts (positifs et négatifs) selon deux objectifs différents: le contrôle à distance et le contrôle en fonction de tarifs. Cette méthodologie permet de caractériser les effets positifs résultants de l'application d'une stratégie de contrôle donnée, en termes de puissance et énergie, mais aussi ses effets négatifs, les impacts sur le confort thermique et le possible recouvrement par le bâtiment ou l'équipement de l'énergie qu'il n'a pas consommée (cas des usages thermiques). Enfin, cette méthodologie est appliqué à plus grande l'échelle (plusieurs bâtiments) pour quantifier la flexibilité apportée au réseau. Les contrôles seront analysés du point de vue du réseau électrique mais aussi du point de vue du consommateur (par l'intermédiaire des gains ou pertes monétaires et de confort).

Peak Energy Demand and Demand Side Response

Peak Energy Demand and Demand Side Response PDF Author: Jacopo Torriti
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317704487
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 189

Book Description
With different intensities, depending on the season, every morning and evening of any weekday there are the same peaks in electricity demand. Peaks can bring about significantly negative environmental and economic impacts. Demand Side Response is a relatively recent solution in Europe which has the potential to reduce peak demand and ease impending capacity shortages. Peak Energy Demand and Demand Side Response presents evidence on a set of Demand Side Response activities, ranging from price-based to incentive-based programmes and policies. Examples are drawn from different programmes for both residential and non-residential sectors of electricity demand, including Time of Use tariffs, Critical Peak Pricing Automated Demand Controllers and Ancillary Services. The book also looks at the actual energy saving impacts of smart meters, the activities which constitute peak demand and the potential opportunities associated with European smart grids and Capacity Markets. This is the first book presenting comprehensive analysis of the impacts, cost benefits and risks associated with Demand Side Response programmes and policies. It should be of interest to students, scholars and policy-makers in the areas of energy, environmental economics and applied economics.

Class Actions in Europe

Class Actions in Europe PDF Author: Alan Uzelac
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030730360
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 400

Book Description
Not so long ago, class actions were considered to be a textbook example of American exceptionalism; many of their main features were assumed to be incompatible with the culture of the civil law world. However, the tide is changing; while there are now trends in the USA toward limiting or excluding class actions, notorious cases like Dieselgate are moving more and more European jurisdictions to extend the reach of their judicial collective redress mechanisms. For many new fans of class actions, collective redress has become a Holy Grail of sorts, a miraculous tool that will rejuvenate national systems of civil justice and grant them unprecedented power. Still, while the introduction of various forms of representative action has virtually become a fashion, it is anything but certain that attempting to transplant American-style class action will be successful. European judicial structures and legal culture(s) are fundamentally different, which poses a considerable challenge. This book investigates whether class actions in Europe are indeed a Holy Grail or just another wrong turn in the continuing pursuit of just and effective means of protecting the rights of citizens and businesses. It presents both positive and critical perspectives, supplemented by case studies on the latest collectivization trends in Europe’s national civil justice systems. The book also shares the experiences of some non-European jurisdictions that have developed promising hybrid forms of collective redress, such as Canada, Brazil, China, and South Africa. In closing, a selection of topical international cases that raise interesting issues regarding the effectiveness of class actions in an international context are studied and discussed.

Urban Travel and Sustainable Development

Urban Travel and Sustainable Development PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 250

Book Description


Appraising the Economics of Smart Meters

Appraising the Economics of Smart Meters PDF Author: Jacopo Torriti
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429533985
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 133

Book Description
This book focuses on the economics of smart meters and is one of the first to present comprehensive evidence on the impacts, cost-benefits and risks associated with smart metering. Throughout this volume, Jacopo Torriti integrates his findings from institutional cost-benefit analyses and smart metering trials in a range of European countries with key economic and social concepts and policy insights derived from almost ten years of research in this area. He explores the extent to which the benefits of smart meters outweigh the cost, and poses key questions including: which energy savings can be expected from the roll out of smart meters in households? Is Cost-Benefit Analysis an appropriate economic tool for assessing the impacts of smart metering rollouts? Can smart meters play a significant role in research on people’s activities and the timing of energy demand? Torriti concludes by providing a much-needed survey of recent changes and expected future developments in this growing field. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of energy policy and demand and smart metering infrastructure.

Control of Standalone Microgrid

Control of Standalone Microgrid PDF Author: Anuradha Tomar
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128230223
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 362

Book Description
Control of Standalone Microgrid looks at a practical and systematic elaboration of the architecture, design and control of standalone microgrids. It is oriented towards more advanced readers who want to enhance their knowledge in the fields of power engineering, sustainable energy, microgrids and their control. With an enriched collection of topics pertaining to the architecture and control of standalone microgrids, this book presents recent research that will bring advancements in the current power system scenario, discussing operational and technical issues due to high penetration of distributed generation units. Including executable plans for standalone microgrid systems this book enables researchers and energy executives to understand the future of energy delivery systems as well as global case studies and models to apply control techniques for standalone microgrids and protection schemes which provide a deeper level of understanding. Includes significant case studies and global case studies of control techniques and protection schemes Provides a working guideline in the design, analysis and development of Standalone microgrid and its applications Features detailed description of the types and components of standalone microgrids, modeling and simulation and performance analysis

Against the Madness of Manu

Against the Madness of Manu PDF Author: Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar
Publisher:
ISBN: 9788189059538
Category : Caste
Languages : mr
Pages : 266

Book Description


Heavy Weight History

Heavy Weight History PDF Author: Christian Jankowski
Publisher: Walther Konig Verlag
ISBN: 9783863354466
Category : Community arts projects
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
This title provides a comprehensive retrospective of Jankowski's work to date and presents almost all his pieces from the years 1992-2013 in chronologigal order.