Fiscal Policy Developments in India, 1947 to 2007 PDF Download

Author: M. M. Sury
Publisher: New Century Publications
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 700

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Book Description
This book provides an exhaustive and analytical account of fiscal developments in India since Independence in 1947 with focus on post-1991 reforms. The book is organised into 10 parts, each part containing chapters/information dealing with some aspect of fiscal policy in India.

Author: Uma Kapila
Publisher: Academic Foundation
ISBN: 9788171887118
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 746

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Book Description
Providing a basic understanding of India's economy, this guide addresses topics such as growth, policy regime changes, unemployment, macroeconomic stabilization, agriculture, and development prospects.

Author: Niti Bhasin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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Book Description
"The banking system of India consists of the Central Bank (Reserve Bank of India), Commercial Banks, Co-operative Banks and Development Banks (development finance institutions). These institutions, which provide a meeting ground for the savers and the investors, form the core of India's financial sector. Through mobilisation of resources and their better allocation, banks play an important role in the development process of underdeveloped countries. Banking development in India has been, by and large, a state-induced activity. The Reserve Bank of India was nationalised in 1949 followed by the nationalisation of Imperial Bank of India (now the State Bank of India) in 1955. In 1969, 14 major commercial banks were nationalised and the exercise was repeated when 6 more commercial banks were nationalised in 1980. Thus, prior to economic reforms initiated in early 1990s, banking business in India was a near-monopoly of the Government of India. The underlying philosophy of this approach was to encourage growth, via availability of adequate credit at reasonable/concessional rates of interest, in areas where commercial considerations did not allow for disbursal of credit. Nationalisation of commercial banks was a mixed blessing. After nationalisation there was a shift of emphasis from industry to agriculture. The country witnessed rapid expansion in bank branches, even in rural areas. However, bank nationalisation created its own problems like excessive bureaucratization, red-tapism and disruptive tactics of trade unions of bank employees. It was in this backdrop that wide-ranging banking sector reforms were introduced as in integral part of the economic reforms programme started in early 1990s and which is still under way. The present book explains and examines the changes which have swept the Indian banking sector over the last 60 years since independence. The approach to the subject is mainly descriptive, interested by critical comments at places."

Author: Chandra Shekhar Prasad
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : India
Languages : en
Pages : 748

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Book Description

Author: H L Bhatia
Publisher: Vikas Publishing House
ISBN: 9356330212
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 648

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Book Description
Public Finance continues in its stride in presenting the latest information on Indian budget. Since over two generations, it has virtually become an encyclopedia on all financial matters of the Government of India, serving as a textbook for students, teachers and the general public, and a reference volume for researchers and others. It is equally useful for competitive examinations conducted by various professional and employment-providing bodies. It covers the UGC CBCS syllabus and the syllabi of many Indian universities for undergraduate, postgraduate and professional courses. The book follows a logical and systematic approach. Thus, it is divided into two parts. Part I provides an analytical and comprehensive discussion of both the basics and frontiers of the theory of public finance. Part II covers the set-up, issues and working of Indian ƒOscal ƒOeld mounted upon the theoretical under pinning and international practices and experience. The illustrations are drawn mainly from the Indian scene, with across-reference to international experience. The book uses all the modern-day tools of pedagogy like Learning Objectives, Key Terms, Summary, Review Questions and Exercises.

Author: Chandra Shekhar Prasad
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 768

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Book Description
ABOUT THE BOOK This book provides a comprehensive description and analysis of developments in various sectors of the Indian economy since Independence. It particularly focuses on the following sectors: agriculture, industry, fiscal policy, money and prices, banking and finance, and foreign trade. Year-wise (1947-48 to 2008-09) review of developments in these sectors of the economy is another key feature of the book. It also provides time-series data on Indian economy. The work is organised into 8 parts. Part I is introductory in nature, tracing the main developments in the Indian economy since Independence in 1947. Part II traces the developments in Indian agriculture during the post-Independence period and examines current issues pertaining to this vital sector of the Indian economy. Part III is devoted to Indian industry. It records changes in industrial policy during the post-Independence period, explains the key reform measures undertaken for making Indian industry internationally competitive and examines current issues pertaining to this sector. Part IV covers fiscal policy. It provides an account of fiscal developments in India since Independence and explains the fiscal policy reforms during the post-liberalisation period with particular emphasis on tax reforms. Part V traces the evolution of India?s monetary policy and price policy. Part VI deals with banking and finance. It explains developments in India?s financial system with particular emphasis on post-1991 reforms. Part VII describes and examines changes in the pattern of foreign trade since Independence, with focus on developments since 1991. Part VIII contains time-series data on the Indian economy. The book is designed to interest a cross-section of readers, viz. teachers and students of economics, commerce, law, public administration, business management, chartered accountancy and company secretaryship. It will also serve the needs of legislators, business executives, entrepreneurs and investors, and others interested in the developments in the Indian economy.

Author: H L Bhatia
Publisher: Vikas Publishing House
ISBN: 9390080258
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
Public Finance continues in its stride in presenting the latest information on Indian budget. Over two generations, it has virtually become an encyclopedia on all financial matters of the Government of India, serving as a textbook for students, teachers and the general public and a reference volume for researchers and others. It is equally useful for competitive examinations conducted by various professional and employment- providing bodies. It covers the UGC CBCS syllabus and the syllabi of many Indian universities for honours, postgraduate and professional courses. The book follows a logical and systematic approach. Thus, it is divided into two parts. Part I provides an analytical and comprehensive discussion of both the basics and frontiers of the theory of public finance. Part II covers the set-up, issues and working of Indian fiscal field mounted upon the theoretical underpinnings and international practices and experience. The illustrations are drawn mainly from the Indian scene, with a cross - reference to international experience. The book uses all the modern-day tools of pedagogy like Learning Objectives, Key Terms, Summary, Review Questions and Exercises.

Author: H L Bhatia
Publisher: Vikas Publishing House
ISBN: 935271850X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 608

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Book Description
The book Public Finance continues its stride of presenting the latest information on Indian Budget. Over two generations now it has virtually become an encyclopedia on all financial matters of the Government of India, serving as a textbook for students, teachers and the general public and a reference volume for researchers and others. It is equally useful for competitive examinations conducted by various professional and employment-providing bodies. It covers the UGC syllabus and the syllabi of many Indian universities for honours, postgraduate and professional courses.

Author: Peter Harris
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1509908382
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 549

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Book Description
These are the papers from the 8th Cambridge Tax Law History Conference held in July 2016. In the usual manner, these papers have been selected from an oversupply of proposals for their interest and relevance, and scrutinised and edited to the highest standard for inclusion in this prestigious series. The papers fall within five basic themes: Two papers focus on tax theory; one on John Locke and another on the impact of English tax literature in the Netherlands in the nineteenth century. Five deal with the history of UK specific interpretational issues in varying contexts – an ancient exemption, insurance companies, special contribution, the profits tax GAAR and capital gains tax. Two more papers consider aspects of HMRC operations. Another three focus on facets of international taxation, including treaties between the UK and European countries, treaties between the UK and developing countries and the UN model tax treaties of 1928. The book also incorporates a range of interesting topics from other countries, including the introduction of income tax in Ireland and in Chile, post-war income taxation in Australia, early interpretation of 'income' in New Zealand and a discussion of some early indirect taxes in India and China.

Author: Ashima Goyal
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 8132219619
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 89

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Book Description
The book discusses Indian post-independence monetary history in the context of the country’s development and the global changes of the period. The conceptual framework used is the SIIO (Structure, Ideas, Institutions and Outcomes) paradigm. That is, structure and ideas become embedded in institutions and affect outcomes. Narrative history, data analysis and research reports demonstrate the dialectic between ideas and structure with respect to monetary history, aspects of India’s development, and the global institutions and events that impacted monetary choices. The history of the economy and of the global changes that affected it covers a time when major changes took place both in India and internationally. India’s greater openness is important both for it and for the world, but it occurred at a time of major global crises. How did these impact monetary choices and how did the latter help India navigate the crises while maintaining its trajectory towards greater liberalization? The book explores these and other relevant but under-analyzed questions. The initial combination of ideas and structure created fiscal dominance and made monetary policy procyclical. An aggregate supply-and-demand framework derived from forward-looking optimization subject to Indian structural constraints is able to explain growth and inflation outcomes in the light of policy actions. Using exogenous supply shocks to identify policy shocks and to isolate their effects, demonstrate that policy was sometimes exceedingly strict despite the common perception of a large monetary overhang. Surges and sudden stops in capital flow also constrained policy. But the three factors that cause a loss of monetary autonomy—governments, markets and openness—moderate each other. Markets moderate fiscal profligacy and global crises moderate market freedoms and ensure openness remains a sequenced and gradual process. The book argues greater current congruence between ideas and structure is improving institutions and contributing to India’s potential.