First Measurement of the Production of a W Boson in Association with a Single Charm Quark in P Anti-p Collisions at S**1/2 PDF Download
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Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 7
Book Description
The authors present the first measurement of the production cross section of a W boson with a single charm quark (c) in p{bar p} collisions at √s = 1.96 TeV, using soft muon tagging of c jets. In a data sample of ≈ 1.8 fb−1, recorded with the CDF II detector at the Fermilab Tevatron, they select events with W + 1 or 2 jets. They use the charge correlation between the W and the muon from the semileptonic decay of a charm hadron to extract the We signal. They measure [sigma]{sub Wc} (p{sub Tc} > 20 GeV/c,
Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 7
Book Description
The authors present the first measurement of the production cross section of a W boson with a single charm quark (c) in p{bar p} collisions at √s = 1.96 TeV, using soft muon tagging of c jets. In a data sample of ≈ 1.8 fb−1, recorded with the CDF II detector at the Fermilab Tevatron, they select events with W + 1 or 2 jets. They use the charge correlation between the W and the muon from the semileptonic decay of a charm hadron to extract the We signal. They measure [sigma]{sub Wc} (p{sub Tc} > 20 GeV/c,
Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 7
Book Description
The authors present the first measurement of the production cross section of a W boson with a single charm quark (c) in p{bar p} collisions at √s = 1.96 TeV, using soft muon tagging of c jets. In a data sample of ≈ 1.8 fb−1, recorded with the CDF II detector at the Fermilab Tevatron, they select events with W + 1 or 2 jets. They use the charge correlation between the W and the muon from the semileptonic decay of a charm hadron to extract the We signal. They measure?{sub Wc} (p{sub Tc}> 20 GeV/c,
Author: Svenja Karen Pflitsch Publisher: Springer Nature ISBN: 303052762X Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 148
Book Description
The associated production of a W boson and a single charm quark (W+c) is the only process in proton-proton collisions that directly probes the strange quark content of the proton. In this thesis, W+charm production is measured in proton-proton collisions at the LHC at 13 TeV, as recorded by the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) experiment. The analysis focuses on the identification of W bosons in their leptonic decay to a muon and a neutrino and charm quarks are tagged via the full reconstruction of D*-Mesons. The measured cross sections of W+c production are used, in combination with other relevant CMS results and the most precise HERA DIS data, in a QCD analysis to determine the strange quark content of the proton. The resulting strange quark distribution and suppression, with respect to the other light sea quarks, are in good agreement with those obtained in neutrino scattering experiments and extend their kinematic reach.
Author: Sergio Sánchez Navas Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 0
Book Description
Scientific knowledge experienced an age of explosion during the XX century, fruitful in discoveries that radically changed the perspective we had of Nature. Our current quest is, however, to continue questioning the fundamental aspects of everything that surrounds us, to test until the very end how far the great theories can go, and to pursue with the undeniable task of human restlessness to answer the question “and why is that?”. In the specific topic of this work, we will make use of the largest machine ever built to obtain information about some of the smallest elements of matter, measuring with the best precision up to date the cross section of a process that could shed some light on the mystery of fundamental asymmetry between matter and antimatter in the Universe. Our mind demands symmetry...
Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 63
Book Description
Measurements are presented of the associated production of a W boson and a charm-quark jet (W + c) in pp collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV. The analysis is conducted with a data sample corresponding to a total integrated luminosity of 5 inverse femtobarns, collected by the CMS detector at the LHC. W boson candidates are identified by their decay into a charged lepton (muon or electron) and a neutrino. The W + c measurements are performed for charm-quark jets in the kinematic region $p_T^{jet} \gt$ 25 GeV, $
Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 162
Book Description
The search for the production of the Standard Model Z boson in association with a W boson is motivated and discussed. This is performed using 4.3 fb−1 of Tevatron Run II data collected with the CDF detector in (square root)s = 1.96 TeV proton anti-proton collisions. This is a signature-based analysis where the W boson decays semileptonically into a high-P{sub T} electron or muon plus a neutrino, and where the Z boson decays into two b quark jets (b-jets). We increase the signal-to-background ratio by identifying the b-quarks in the jets with a new neural network-based algorithm. Another neural network then uses kinematic information to distinguish WZ to further increase the signal-to-background ratio. Since our sensitivity is still not enough to achieve an observation, we set a 95% Confidence Level upper limit on the product of the WZ production cross section and its branching fraction to the decay products specified above, and express it as a ratio to the theoretical Standard Model prediction. The resulting limit is 3.9 x SM (3.9 x SM expected).
Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages :
Book Description
The production cross section of a W boson in association with two b jets is measured using a sample of proton-proton collisions at $ \sqrt{s} = $ 8 TeV collected by the CMS experiment at the CERN LHC. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 19.8 fb$^{-1}$. The W bosons are reconstructed via their leptonic decays, $ \mathrm{ W }\to\ell\nu $, where $\ell=\mu$ or $\mathrm{ e }$. The fiducial region studied contains exactly one lepton with transverse momentum $ p_{\mathrm{T}}^{\ell}> $ 30 GeV and pseudorapidity $
Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 188
Book Description
This dissertation describes a measurement of the rate of associated production of the W boson with the charm jet in the proton and anti-proton collisions at the center-of-mass energy of 1.96 TeV at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. The measurement has direct sensitivity to the strange quark content inside the proton. A direct measurement of the momentum distribution of the strange quark inside the proton is essential for a reliable calculation of new physics signal as well as the background processes at the collider experiments. The identification of events containing a W boson and a charm jet is based on the leptonic decays of the W boson together with a tagging technique for the charm jet identification based on the semileptonic decay of the charm quark into the muon. The charm jet recoiling against the W boson must have a minimum transverse momentum of 20 GeV and an absolute value of pseudorapidity less than 2.5. This measurement utilizes the data collected by the D0 detector at the Fermilab Collider. The measured rate of the charm jet production in association with the W boson in the inclusive jet production with the W boson is 0.074 ± 0.023, which is in agreement with the theoretical predictions at the leading order in Quantum Chromodynamics.
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Author: Svenja Karen Pflitsch
Author: Sergio Sánchez Navas
Author: Albert M. Sirunyan
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Author: Giacomo Snidero
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