Field Manual for Capacity Assessment of Health Facilities in Responding to Emergencies PDF Download

Author: WHO Regional Office for the Western Pacific
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9290612169
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 191

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Book Description
This field manual is an updated edition of the publication 'Protocol for assessment of health facilities responding to emergencies' (1999). It provides a management tool for health professionals evaluating the preparedness of their health facilities for dealing with disasters, and it contains three main sections: a questionnaire presented in a checklist format for capacity assessment; aspects of preparedness relating to structural and non-structural vulnerability, functions and human resources; and preparedness for specific emergencies relating to industrial sectors and contamination, infectious disease outbreaks and biological, chemical and radiological emergencies.

Author:
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9240033335
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 52

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Book Description
This handbook is developed with the aim of supporting healthcare facilities to minimize disruption and ultimately increase the resilience of health services during public health emergencies. It supports the development of service continuity plans in PHE context by outlining the procedures and key elements to be considered for planning including a planning template. By nature, the utility of this handbook is not specific to a specific emergency response. It underpins a preparedness and proactive approach towards managing various public health emergency risks for which the health services should be prepared before they occur or disrupt health services. The intended audiences for this interim handbook are health facilities and services managers, health workers and health authorities with responsibilities to plan and coordinate emergency management and service continuity operations among health facilities. These users can apply this handbook in: - enhancing awareness on the necessity of service continuity planning and the associated requirements; - reviewing and updating their existing service continuity plans and other arrangements for health services continuity; - developing service continuity plans if there are none for their health facilities. This interim version will be updated as required based on lessons from its application in countries.

Author: Kay C. Goss
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 078814829X
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 277

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Book Description
Meant to aid State & local emergency managers in their efforts to develop & maintain a viable all-hazard emergency operations plan. This guide clarifies the preparedness, response, & short-term recovery planning elements that warrant inclusion in emergency operations plans. It offers the best judgment & recommendations on how to deal with the entire planning process -- from forming a planning team to writing the plan. Specific topics of discussion include: preliminary considerations, the planning process, emergency operations plan format, basic plan content, functional annex content, hazard-unique planning, & linking Federal & State operations.

Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 68

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Book Description
"Each year, disasters of varying severity occur in the Region of the Americas. In some cases, these events overwhelm the response capacity of the countries affected, and require the assistance of international disaster experts. To address these situations and at the request of Ministers of Health in the Region, the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO/WHO) established a Regional Disaster Response Team (RDRT) to assist countries with emergency and disaster response. The Team carries out rapid damage and needs assessments, cooperates in emergency response coordination, and advises PAHO/WHO authorities and their national counterparts about decisions to be taken in response to the emergency. In addition, the Team helps to activate the health sector, laying the groundwork for the health cluster, a mechanism established as part of the United Nations Humanitarian Reform process. This practical manual describes how the Response Team is mobilized, and objectives and responsibilities of the Team during different phases of an emergency. It also gives guidelines on mobilizing resources. The manual includes forms and checklists that can be used for health services, emergency shelters, water and sanitation, epidemiologic surveillance, damage and needs assessment, and mental health, among other areas. This material is useful for gathering and analyzing the information needed for making decisions about effective response. The Manual for the Regional Disaster Response Team is a tool that will assist PAHO/WHO Representatives and their national counterparts to make better assessments when facing emergency or disaster situations."--Page 1.

Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309285526
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 217

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Book Description
Disasters and public health emergencies can stress health care systems to the breaking point and disrupt delivery of vital medical services. During such crises, hospitals and long-term care facilities may be without power; trained staff, ambulances, medical supplies and beds could be in short supply; and alternate care facilities may need to be used. Planning for these situations is necessary to provide the best possible health care during a crisis and, if needed, equitably allocate scarce resources. Crisis Standards of Care: A Toolkit for Indicators and Triggers examines indicators and triggers that guide the implementation of crisis standards of care and provides a discussion toolkit to help stakeholders establish indicators and triggers for their own communities. Together, indicators and triggers help guide operational decision making about providing care during public health and medical emergencies and disasters. Indicators and triggers represent the information and actions taken at specific thresholds that guide incident recognition, response, and recovery. This report discusses indicators and triggers for both a slow onset scenario, such as pandemic influenza, and a no-notice scenario, such as an earthquake. Crisis Standards of Care features discussion toolkits customized to help various stakeholders develop indicators and triggers for their own organizations, agencies, and jurisdictions. The toolkit contains scenarios, key questions, and examples of indicators, triggers, and tactics to help promote discussion. In addition to common elements designed to facilitate integrated planning, the toolkit contains chapters specifically customized for emergency management, public health, emergency medical services, hospital and acute care, and out-of-hospital care.

Author: Canadian International Development Agency. International Humanitarian Assistance Division
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 68

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Book Description
"Each year, disasters of varying severity occur in the Region of the Americas. In some cases, these events overwhelm the response capacity of the countries affected, and require the assistance of international disaster experts. To address these situations and at the request of Ministers of Health in the Region, the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO/WHO) established a Regional Disaster Response Team (RDRT) to assist countries with emergency and disaster response. The Team carries out rapid damage and needs assessments, cooperates in emergency response coordination, and advises PAHO/WHO authorities and their national counterparts about decisions to be taken in response to the emergency. In addition, the Team helps to activate the health sector, laying the groundwork for the health cluster, a mechanism established as part of the United Nations Humanitarian Reform process. This practical manual describes how the Response Team is mobilized, and objectives and responsibilities of the Team during different phases of an emergency. It also gives guidelines on mobilizing resources. The manual includes forms and checklists that can be used for health services, emergency shelters, water and sanitation, epidemiologic surveillance, damage and needs assessment, and mental health, among other areas. This material is useful for gathering and analyzing the information needed for making decisions about effective response. The Manual for the Regional Disaster Response Team is a tool that will assist PAHO/WHO Representatives and their national counterparts to make better assessments when facing emergency or disaster situations." - p. 1.

Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309146747
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 176

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Book Description
During natural disasters, disease pandemics, terrorist attacks, and other public health emergencies, the health system must be prepared to accommodate a surge in the number of individuals seeking medical help. For the health community, a primary concern is how to provide care to individuals during such high demand, when the health system's resources are exhausted and there are more patients than the system can accommodate. The IOM's Forum on Medical and Public Health Preparedness for Catastrophic Events held a workshop June 10-11, 2009, to assess the capability of and tools available to federal, state, and local governments to respond to a medical surge. In addition, participants discussed strategies for the public and private sectors to improve preparedness for such a surge. The workshop brought together leaders in the medical and public health preparedness fields, including policy makers from federal agencies and state and local public health departments; providers from the health care community; and health care and hospital administrators. This document summarizes the workshop.

Author: Girish Bobby Kapur
Publisher: Jones & Bartlett Publishers
ISBN: 1449659713
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 590

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Book Description
As large-scale emergencies continue to pose a threat to U.S. populations at the local, state, and national levels, the public and private sectors are demanding improved public health preparedness, response, and cooperation for such events. Emergency Public Health provides readers with important information and analysis of key public health crises threatening our local, state, and national jurisdictions. As the first text of its kind in the emerging field of emergency public health, it provides a framework for public health professionals, policy makers, first responders, and emergency healthcare providers to plan and implement effective measures to protect the public health of civilian populations during times of emergencies. Written by experts with both emergency healthcare and public health backgrounds, the case-based chapters provide valuable information on the preparedness, response, and mitigation of emergency public health topics. In addition, Emergency Public Health contains timely information of key areas such as public health law and the interactions among government jurisdictions. Each chapter also includes online resources for the reader to pursue additional web-based resources. Important features: - Chapters written by emergency physicians with public health degrees - Case-based chapters - Web resources provided - Covers large-scale issues such as public health law, government jurisdictions, NGO’s, - Chapter devoted to specific needs of children - Chapter on mental health issues in times of public health emergencies - Specific chapters on public health tools such as surveillance and rapid needs assessment - Each chapter follows a consistent structure to maintain clarity and continuity throughout the text: A. Introduction B. Historical perspectives C. Preparedness D. Response E. Case study F. On-line resources Competitive features: - Covers natural emergencies - Covers key topics in terrorism - Covers primary topics for disaster medicine Questions for instructors - What are the key topics in your course? - How do you like to prepare your students for public health emergencies? - What management principles are addressed in your course? - Do you teach special issues such as children and mental health issues during emergencies?

Author: Michael J. Reilly
Publisher: Jones & Bartlett Learning
ISBN: 0763755133
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 506

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Book Description
Introduction to hospital and healthcare emergency management / Michael J. Reilly and David S. Markenson -- Healthcare incidet management systems / Arthur Cooper -- Improving trauma system preparedness for disasters and public health emergencies / Michael J. Reilly -- Legal issues and regulatory compliance / Doris R. Varlese -- Developing the hospital emergency management plan / Nicholas V. Cagliuso Sr., Nicole E. Leahy, and Marcelo Sandoval -- Introduction to exercise design and evaluation / Garrett T. Doering -- Integration with local and community resources / Isaac B. Weisfuse -- Education and training / Sean M. Kelly and Lindsey P. Anthony -- Functional roles of hospital workers in a disasters and public health emergencies / Tony Garcia -- Credentialing and management of volunteer health professionals / Deborah Viola and Peter Arno -- Quantitative planning for epidemic and disaster response : logistics and supply chain considerations / Nathaniel Hupert, John A. Muckstadt, and Wei Xiong -- Risk communication and media relations / Linda C. Degutis and Lauren Babcock-Dunning -- Security and physical infrastructure protections / Robert Michael Schuler and Veronica Senchak Snyder -- Hospital decontamination and worker safety / Michael J. Reilly -- Pharmaceutical systems management in disasters / David S. Markenson -- Laboratory preparedness / Ramon Rosal -- Principles of disaster triage / E. Brooke Lerner and Richard B. Schwartz -- Managing infectious disease disaster : a guide for hospital administrators / Ariadne Avellino -- Vulnerable populations and public health disaster preparedness / Elizabeth A. Davis, Rebecca Hansen, and Jennifer Mincin -- Altered standards of care in disasters and public health emergencies / John Rinard -- Mass fatality management / Barbara A. Butcher and Frank DePaolo -- Research in emergency and disaster medicine / Kobi Peleg and Michael Rozenfeld.

Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 030915037X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 175

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Book Description
During a wide-reaching catastrophic public health emergency or disaster, existing surge capacity plans may not be sufficient to enable health care providers to continue to adhere to normal treatment procedures and follow usual standards of care. This is a particular concern for emergencies that may severely strain resources across a large geographic area, such as a pandemic influenza or the detonation of a nuclear device. Under these circumstances, it may be impossible to provide care according to the standards of care used in non-disaster situations, and, under the most extreme circumstances, it may not even be possible to provide basic life sustaining interventions to all patients who need them. Although recent efforts to address these concerns have accomplished a tremendous amount in just a few years, a great deal remains to be done in even the most advanced plan. This workshop summary highlights the extensive work that is already occurring across the nation. Specifically, the book draws attention to existing federal, state, and local policies and protocols for crisis standards of care; discusses current barriers to increased provider and community engagement; relays examples of existing interstate collaborations; and presents workshop participants' ideas, comments, concerns, and potential solutions to some of the most difficult challenges.