Fertilizer Price Deregulation and Public Policy

Fertilizer Price Deregulation and Public Policy PDF Author: Mohinder S. Mudahar
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Fertilizer industry
Languages : en
Pages : 338

Book Description


Fertilizer Pricing Policy in Bangladesh

Fertilizer Pricing Policy in Bangladesh PDF Author: Bruce Stone
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
ISBN: 9780896293083
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 488

Book Description


A.I.D. Research and Development Abstracts

A.I.D. Research and Development Abstracts PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic development
Languages : en
Pages : 64

Book Description


Privatization and Deregulation

Privatization and Deregulation PDF Author: Sidhu
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401145830
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 230

Book Description
Agribusiness development has been constrained by distorted economic policies and institutional controls in the emerging market economies and in most of the developing countries. In the former Soviet Union and Eastern Europe, the agribusiness complex was dominated by state-owned enter prises. In many of the developing countries, economic policies discriminated against agriculture and agribusiness. The results have been obvious. Despite major technological advances, agriculture and agribusiness sectors in these economies remained inefficient. A large share of the population, particu larly in the rural areas, has not been able to improve household incomes and living standards. The final decade of the 20th century will certainly be recorded as one of the most dynamic in modem history. The restructuring of the former Soviet Union and Eastern Europe and market reforms in many of the developing countries are progressing at a rapid pace. Agribusiness is key to economic perfor mance in these areas in that agriculture is an important sector in many of these economies. Economic transition to a market economy is presenting many challenges and opportunities to accelerate the process of agribusiness development, which is so essential to alleviate rural poverty. An international symposium, organized by the International Fertilizer Development Center (IFDC), provided a unique opportunity to discuss needed policy reforms to promote efficient and competitive agribusiness develop ment, with a particular focus on privatization and deregulation.

Out of the shadow of famine

Out of the shadow of famine PDF Author: Ahmed, Raisuddin
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
ISBN: 0801863333
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 332

Book Description
This book describes how Bangladesh transformed its food markets and food policies to free the country from the constant threat of famine. Since 1990, the Bangladeshi government has dismantled its food rationing system, privatized grain distribution, eased restrictions on international trade, and reduced its own presence in grain markets. The foundation for these developments was laid in the preceding decades. Improvements in agricultural science in the 1970s roughly doubled farm yields, while in the 1980s liberalization of irrigation restrictions, the lifting of import barriers to irrigation technology, and the privatization of fertilizer distribution rapidly increased rice cultivation. These increases in production, coupled with improvements in infrastructure and a more slowly growing and increasingly urban population, have substantially changed the structure of food grain markets, leading to increased marketing volumes, lower prices, and significantly larger private grain stocks. The book sets the Bangladeshi case in the larger context of the South Asian subcontinent and other developing countries in Asia. The authors examine the shifting structure of supply and demand in the grain markets, the history of government intervention in those markets, and the more recent changes that altered the arguments for such intervention and led to policy changes. The case of Bangladesh also has more general relevance as a study of the outcomes of a market-oriented reform program.

A Survey of Agricultural Economics Literature

A Survey of Agricultural Economics Literature PDF Author: Lee R. Martin
Publisher: U of Minnesota Press
ISBN: 9780816619429
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 1080

Book Description


RISS

RISS PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Fertilizers
Languages : en
Pages : 374

Book Description


Securing food for all in Bangladesh

Securing food for all in Bangladesh PDF Author: Ahmed, Akhter, ed.
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
ISBN: 9845063713
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 624

Book Description
Securing Food for All in Bangladesh presents an array of research that collectively address four broad issues: (1) agricultural technology adoption; (2) input use and agricultural productivity; (3) food security and output market; and (4) poverty, food security, and women’s empowerment. The fifteen chapters of the book address diverse aspects within these four themes. Access to sufficient food by all people at all times to meet their dietary needs is a matter of critical importance. Despite declining arable agricultural land, Bangladesh has made commendable progress in boosting domestic food production. The growth in overall food production has been keeping ahead of population growth, resulting in higher per capita availability of food over time. In the early 1970s, Bangladesh was a food-deficit country with a population of about 75 million. Today, the population is 165 million, and the country is now self-sufficient in rice production, which has tripled over the past three decades. Along with enhanced food production, increased income has improved people’s access to food. Furthermore, nutritional outcomes have improved significantly. Nevertheless, the challenges to food and nutrition security remain formidable. Future agricultural growth and food and nutrition security are threatened by population growth, worsening soil fertility, diminishing access to land and other scarce natural resources, increasing vulnerability of crop varieties to pests and diseases, and persistent poverty leading to poor access to food. In addition, the impacts of climate change—an increase in the incidence of natural disasters, sea intrusion, and salinity—will exacerbate food and nutrition insecurity in the coming decades if corrective measures are not taken. Aligned with this context, the authors of the book explore policy options and strategies for developing agriculture and improving food security in Bangladesh. Securing Food for All in Bangladesh, with its breadth and scope, will be an invaluable resource for policymakers, researchers, and students dedicated to improving people’s livelihoods in Bangladesh.

A.I.D. Research Abstracts

A.I.D. Research Abstracts PDF Author: A.I.D. Reference Center
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic development
Languages : en
Pages : 578

Book Description


Natural Resource And Environmental Policy Analysis

Natural Resource And Environmental Policy Analysis PDF Author: George M Johnston
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429709706
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 292

Book Description
As natural resources have become scarcer, issues of environmental policy have become more vital and subject to debate in global as well as local arenas. Through the use of case studies especially developed for this book, the authors analyze the wide range of institutional contexts in which natural resource and environmental policy issues arise and the processes by which they are resolved. The first chapter provides a theoretical framework of key resource and environmental economics concepts-an overview that gradually broadens as the student is exposed to alternative methods of analysis, including market-oriented analysis, institutional analysis, and modeling. The case studies all begin with discussions of the pertinent biological, physical, social, and institutional issues before economic analysis is applied and policy conclusions are drawn. Suggested readings and study questions follow each chapter. This book is designed for use in upper-level college courses in natural resource and environmental economics and graduate courses in resource management. It can be used either as a primary text in conjunction with theoretical readings or as a supplemental source of case study readings. The cases will also be valuable for natural resource, environmental, and community development economists.