Fault Tolerance in Distributed Systems PDF Download

Author: Pankaj Jalote
Publisher: Prentice Hall
ISBN:
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 456

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Book Description
Fault tolerance is an approach by which reliability of a computer system can be increased beyond what can be achieved by traditional methods. Comprehensive and self-contained, this book explores the information available on software supported fault tolerance techniques, with a focus on fault tolerance in distributed systems.

Author: Michel Raynal
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319941410
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 459

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Book Description
This book presents the most important fault-tolerant distributed programming abstractions and their associated distributed algorithms, in particular in terms of reliable communication and agreement, which lie at the heart of nearly all distributed applications. These programming abstractions, distributed objects or services, allow software designers and programmers to cope with asynchrony and the most important types of failures such as process crashes, message losses, and malicious behaviors of computing entities, widely known under the term "Byzantine fault-tolerance". The author introduces these notions in an incremental manner, starting from a clear specification, followed by algorithms which are first described intuitively and then proved correct. The book also presents impossibility results in classic distributed computing models, along with strategies, mainly failure detectors and randomization, that allow us to enrich these models. In this sense, the book constitutes an introduction to the science of distributed computing, with applications in all domains of distributed systems, such as cloud computing and blockchains. Each chapter comes with exercises and bibliographic notes to help the reader approach, understand, and master the fascinating field of fault-tolerant distributed computing.

Author: Michel Raynal
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031020006
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 251

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Book Description
Understanding distributed computing is not an easy task. This is due to the many facets of uncertainty one has to cope with and master in order to produce correct distributed software. Considering the uncertainty created by asynchrony and process crash failures in the context of message-passing systems, the book focuses on the main abstractions that one has to understand and master in order to be able to produce software with guaranteed properties. These fundamental abstractions are communication abstractions that allow the processes to communicate consistently (namely the register abstraction and the reliable broadcast abstraction), and the consensus agreement abstractions that allows them to cooperate despite failures. As they give a precise meaning to the words "communicate" and "agree" despite asynchrony and failures, these abstractions allow distributed programs to be designed with properties that can be stated and proved. Impossibility results are associated with these abstractions. Hence, in order to circumvent these impossibilities, the book relies on the failure detector approach, and, consequently, that approach to fault-tolerance is central to the book. Table of Contents: List of Figures / The Atomic Register Abstraction / Implementing an Atomic Register in a Crash-Prone Asynchronous System / The Uniform Reliable Broadcast Abstraction / Uniform Reliable Broadcast Abstraction Despite Unreliable Channels / The Consensus Abstraction / Consensus Algorithms for Asynchronous Systems Enriched with Various Failure Detectors / Constructing Failure Detectors

Author: Israel Koren
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080492681
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 399

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Book Description
Fault-Tolerant Systems is the first book on fault tolerance design with a systems approach to both hardware and software. No other text on the market takes this approach, nor offers the comprehensive and up-to-date treatment that Koren and Krishna provide. This book incorporates case studies that highlight six different computer systems with fault-tolerance techniques implemented in their design. A complete ancillary package is available to lecturers, including online solutions manual for instructors and PowerPoint slides. Students, designers, and architects of high performance processors will value this comprehensive overview of the field. The first book on fault tolerance design with a systems approach Comprehensive coverage of both hardware and software fault tolerance, as well as information and time redundancy Incorporated case studies highlight six different computer systems with fault-tolerance techniques implemented in their design Available to lecturers is a complete ancillary package including online solutions manual for instructors and PowerPoint slides

Author: C.R. Ramakrishnan
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540787992
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 533

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Book Description
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Tools and Algorithms for the Construction and Analysis of Systems, TACAS 2008, held in Budapest, Hungary, in March/April 2008 as part of ETAPS 2008, the European Joint Conferences on Theory and Practice of Software. The 31 revised full research papers and 7 revised tool demonstration papers presented together with the abstract of an invited paper were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 140 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on parameterized systems, model checking, applications, static analysis, concurrent/distributed systems, symbolic execution, abstraction, interpolation, trust, and reputation.

Author: Christian Storm
Publisher: Vieweg+Teubner Verlag
ISBN: 9783834823809
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Data replication by employing quorum systems is an important concept to improve operation availability on data objects in distributed systems that have strong data consistency demands. These data replication schemes must be modeled and carefully evaluated with respect to different quality measures. Christian Storm addresses the former by a uniform data replication scheme specification method and realizes the latter by a comprehensive approach to the analytical evaluation of quorum-based data replication schemes. The system model allows to evaluate operation availability and other quality measures for the write as well as for the read operation.

Author: Mostafa Abd-El-Barr
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 190897978X
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 464

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Book Description
Covering both the theoretical and practical aspects of fault-tolerant mobile systems, and fault tolerance and analysis, this book tackles the current issues of reliability-based optimization of computer networks, fault-tolerant mobile systems, and fault tolerance and reliability of high speed and hierarchical networks. The book is divided into six parts to facilitate coverage of the material by course instructors and computer systems professionals. The sequence of chapters in each part ensures the gradual coverage of issues from the basics to the most recent developments. A useful set of references, including electronic sources, is listed at the end of each chapter. Contents:Fundamental Concepts in Fault Tolerance and Reliability AnalysisFault Modeling, Simulation and DiagnosisError Control and Self-Checking CircuitsFault Tolerance in Multiprocessor SystemsFault-Tolerant Routing in Multi-Computer NetworksFault Tolerance and Reliability in Hierarchical Interconnection NetworksFault Tolerance and Reliability of Computer NetworksFault Tolerance in High Speed Switching NetworksFault Tolerance in Distributed and Mobile Computing SystemsFault Tolerance in Mobile NetworksReliability and Yield Enhancement of VLSI/WSI CircuitsDesign of fault-tolerant Processor ArraysAlgorithm-Based Fault ToleranceSystem Level Diagnosis ISystem Level Diagnosis IIFault Tolerance and Reliability of RAID SystemsHigh Availability in Computer Systems Readership: Computer engineers, computer scientists, information scientists, graduate and senior undergraduate students in information science and computer engineering. Keywords:Fault Tolerance;Reliability;Availability;Fault Modeling;Fault Diagnosis;Network ReliabilityKey Features:Comprehensive coverage of issues in fault tolerance and reliability analysisSimple treatment of difficult issues via examples with figures, tables and graphs

Author: Dimiter R. Avresky
Publisher: Springer
ISBN:
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 424

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Book Description
Provides researchers and application developers insight into issues and challenges of building inexpensive, accessible, and dependable systems for the envisioned convergence of all computing into storing, searching, retrieving, and exchanging information in a myriad of forms on internetworks. Includes discussions of fault tolerance in communications protocols, including synchronous and asynchronous group communication; methods and approaches for achieving fault-tolerance in such distributed systems as a network of workstations, dependable cluster systems, and local area multiprocessors based on scalable coherent interfaces; general models and features of safety- critical systems built from commercial off-the-shelf components; the real-time processing of video signals, and embedding in faulty systems. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Author: Bettina Kemme
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031018397
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 141

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Book Description
Database replication is widely used for fault-tolerance, scalability and performance. The failure of one database replica does not stop the system from working as available replicas can take over the tasks of the failed replica. Scalability can be achieved by distributing the load across all replicas, and adding new replicas should the load increase. Finally, database replication can provide fast local access, even if clients are geographically distributed clients, if data copies are located close to clients. Despite its advantages, replication is not a straightforward technique to apply, and there are many hurdles to overcome. At the forefront is replica control: assuring that data copies remain consistent when updates occur. There exist many alternatives in regard to where updates can occur and when changes are propagated to data copies, how changes are applied, where the replication tool is located, etc. A particular challenge is to combine replica control with transaction management as it requires several operations to be treated as a single logical unit, and it provides atomicity, consistency, isolation and durability across the replicated system. The book provides a categorization of replica control mechanisms, presents several replica and concurrency control mechanisms in detail, and discusses many of the issues that arise when such solutions need to be implemented within or on top of relational database systems. Furthermore, the book presents the tasks that are needed to build a fault-tolerant replication solution, provides an overview of load-balancing strategies that allow load to be equally distributed across all replicas, and introduces the concept of self-provisioning that allows the replicated system to dynamically decide on the number of replicas that are needed to handle the current load. As performance evaluation is a crucial aspect when developing a replication tool, the book presents an analytical model of the scalability potential of various replication solution. For readers that are only interested in getting a good overview of the challenges of database replication and the general mechanisms of how to implement replication solutions, we recommend to read Chapters 1 to 4. For readers that want to get a more complete picture and a discussion of advanced issues, we further recommend the Chapters 5, 8, 9 and 10. Finally, Chapters 6 and 7 are of interest for those who want get familiar with thorough algorithm design and correctness reasoning. Table of Contents: Overview / 1-Copy-Equivalence and Consistency / Basic Protocols / Replication Architecture / The Scalability of Replication / Eager Replication and 1-Copy-Serializability / 1-Copy-Snapshot Isolation / Lazy Replication / Self-Configuration and Elasticity / Other Aspects of Replication

Author: Thomas Herault
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319209434
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 325

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Book Description
This timely text presents a comprehensive overview of fault tolerance techniques for high-performance computing (HPC). The text opens with a detailed introduction to the concepts of checkpoint protocols and scheduling algorithms, prediction, replication, silent error detection and correction, together with some application-specific techniques such as ABFT. Emphasis is placed on analytical performance models. This is then followed by a review of general-purpose techniques, including several checkpoint and rollback recovery protocols. Relevant execution scenarios are also evaluated and compared through quantitative models. Features: provides a survey of resilience methods and performance models; examines the various sources for errors and faults in large-scale systems; reviews the spectrum of techniques that can be applied to design a fault-tolerant MPI; investigates different approaches to replication; discusses the challenge of energy consumption of fault-tolerance methods in extreme-scale systems.