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Fabrication of AlN Thin Film Substrates by 'Van Der Waals Lift-Off Technique'

Fabrication of AlN Thin Film Substrates by 'Van Der Waals Lift-Off Technique' PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
The goal of the project was to develop a method to fabricate a free aluminum nitride (AlN) thin films. This was developed by growing AlN thin films on top of layered tungsten sulfide (WS2) thin films which were deposited on a mechanically rigid substrate material such as Si and Al2O3, followed by mechanical separation of AlN thin films thorough the inter-layers of WS2. This project involved the design and construction of a cold wall metal organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) for WS2 thin films, and the AlN thin film deposition by atomic layer growth (ALG) process. WS2 thin films were deposited using the reaction of H2S with W(CO)6. Microstructure for WS2 thin films is generally characterized by the formation of crystallites with basal planes parallel to the interface for the first few tens of nanometers, followed by the formation of crystallites with their basal planes non-parallel to the substrate. Process conditions to grow AlN thin films via ALG using dimethylamine-alane (DMEAA) and ammonia (NH3) were investigated. Close proximity of the lattice constant of WS2 to those of AlN lead to a potential application of this materials as a substrate for subsequent growth of AlN, however, the lift-off process was severely dependent on the microstructure of WS2 interlayers.

Fabrication of AlN Thin Film Substrates by 'Van Der Waals Lift-Off Technique'

Fabrication of AlN Thin Film Substrates by 'Van Der Waals Lift-Off Technique' PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
The goal of the project was to develop a method to fabricate a free aluminum nitride (AlN) thin films. This was developed by growing AlN thin films on top of layered tungsten sulfide (WS2) thin films which were deposited on a mechanically rigid substrate material such as Si and Al2O3, followed by mechanical separation of AlN thin films thorough the inter-layers of WS2. This project involved the design and construction of a cold wall metal organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) for WS2 thin films, and the AlN thin film deposition by atomic layer growth (ALG) process. WS2 thin films were deposited using the reaction of H2S with W(CO)6. Microstructure for WS2 thin films is generally characterized by the formation of crystallites with basal planes parallel to the interface for the first few tens of nanometers, followed by the formation of crystallites with their basal planes non-parallel to the substrate. Process conditions to grow AlN thin films via ALG using dimethylamine-alane (DMEAA) and ammonia (NH3) were investigated. Close proximity of the lattice constant of WS2 to those of AlN lead to a potential application of this materials as a substrate for subsequent growth of AlN, however, the lift-off process was severely dependent on the microstructure of WS2 interlayers.

Thermal Management of Gallium Nitride Electronics

Thermal Management of Gallium Nitride Electronics PDF Author: Marko Tadjer
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
ISBN: 0128211059
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 498

Book Description
Thermal Management of Gallium Nitride Electronics outlines the technical approaches undertaken by leaders in the community, the challenges they have faced, and the resulting advances in the field. This book serves as a one-stop reference for compound semiconductor device researchers tasked with solving this engineering challenge for future material systems based on ultra-wide bandgap semiconductors. A number of perspectives are included, such as the growth methods of nanocrystalline diamond, the materials integration of polycrystalline diamond through wafer bonding, and the new physics of thermal transport across heterogeneous interfaces. Over the past 10 years, the book's authors have performed pioneering experiments in the integration of nanocrystalline diamond capping layers into the fabrication process of compound semiconductor devices. Significant research efforts of integrating diamond and GaN have been reported by a number of groups since then, thus resulting in active thermal management options that do not necessarily lead to performance derating to avoid self-heating during radio frequency or power switching operation of these devices. Self-heating refers to the increased channel temperature caused by increased energy transfer from electrons to the lattice at high power. This book chronicles those breakthroughs. - Includes the fundamentals of thermal management of wide-bandgap semiconductors, with historical context, a review of common heating issues, thermal transport physics, and characterization methods - Reviews the latest strategies to overcome heating issues through materials modeling, growth and device design strategies - Touches on emerging, real-world applications for thermal management strategies in power electronics

III-Nitride Electronic Devices

III-Nitride Electronic Devices PDF Author: Rongming Chu
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128175443
Category : Electronic apparatus and appliances
Languages : en
Pages : 540

Book Description
III-Nitride Electronic Devices, Volume 102, emphasizes two major technical areas advanced by this technology: radio frequency (RF) and power electronics applications. The range of topics covered by this book provides a basic understanding of materials, devices, circuits and applications while showing the future directions of this technology. Specific chapters cover Electronic properties of III-nitride materials and basics of III-nitride HEMT, Epitaxial growth of III-nitride electronic devices, III-nitride microwave power transistors, III-nitride millimeter wave transistors, III-nitride lateral transistor power switch, III-nitride vertical devices, Physics-Based Modeling, Thermal management in III-nitride HEMT, RF/Microwave applications of III-nitride transistor/wireless power transfer, and more. Presents a complete review of III-Nitride electronic devices, from fundamental physics, to applications in two key technical areas - RF and power electronics Outlines fundamentals, reviews state-of-the-art circuits and applications, and introduces current and emerging technologies Written by a panel of academic and industry experts in each field

Inorganic Flexible Optoelectronics

Inorganic Flexible Optoelectronics PDF Author: Zhenqiang Ma
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527812962
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 280

Book Description
Comprehensively covering inorganic flexible optoelectronics and their applications This highly application-oriented book provides an overview of the vibrant research field of inorganic flexible optoelectronics ? from materials to applications ? covering bulk materials as well as nanowires, thin films, nanomembranes for application in light emitting diodes, photodetectors, phototransistors, and solar cells. Edited and written by world-leading experts in the field, Inorganic Flexible Optoelectronics: Materials and Applications begins by covering flexible inorganic light emitting diodes enabled by new materials and designs, and provides examples of their use in neuroscience research. It then looks at flexible light-emitting diodes based on inorganic semiconductor nanostructures ? from thin films to nanowires. Next, the book examines flexible photodetectors with nanomembranes and nanowires; 2-D material based photodetectors on flexible substrates; and IV group materials based solar cells and their flexible photovoltaic technologies. Following that, it presents readers with a section on thin-film III-V single junction and multijunction solar cells and demonstrates their integration onto heterogeneous substrates. Finally, the book finishes with in-depth coverage of novel materials based flexible solar cells. -A must-have book that provides an unprecedented overview of the state of the art in flexible optoelectronics -Supplies in-depth information for new and already active researchers in the field of optoelectronics -Lays down the undiluted knowledge on inorganic flexible optoelectronics ? from materials to devices -Focuses on materials and devices for high-performance applications such as light-emitting diodes, solar cells, and photodetectors Inorganic Flexible Optoelectronics: Materials and Applications appeals to materials scientists, electronics engineers, electrical engineers, inorganic chemists, and solid state physicists.

Inorganic Flexible Optoelectronics

Inorganic Flexible Optoelectronics PDF Author: Zhenqiang Ma
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527812989
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 430

Book Description
Comprehensively covering inorganic flexible optoelectronics and their applications This highly application-oriented book provides an overview of the vibrant research field of inorganic flexible optoelectronics ? from materials to applications ? covering bulk materials as well as nanowires, thin films, nanomembranes for application in light emitting diodes, photodetectors, phototransistors, and solar cells. Edited and written by world-leading experts in the field, Inorganic Flexible Optoelectronics: Materials and Applications begins by covering flexible inorganic light emitting diodes enabled by new materials and designs, and provides examples of their use in neuroscience research. It then looks at flexible light-emitting diodes based on inorganic semiconductor nanostructures ? from thin films to nanowires. Next, the book examines flexible photodetectors with nanomembranes and nanowires; 2-D material based photodetectors on flexible substrates; and IV group materials based solar cells and their flexible photovoltaic technologies. Following that, it presents readers with a section on thin-film III-V single junction and multijunction solar cells and demonstrates their integration onto heterogeneous substrates. Finally, the book finishes with in-depth coverage of novel materials based flexible solar cells. -A must-have book that provides an unprecedented overview of the state of the art in flexible optoelectronics -Supplies in-depth information for new and already active researchers in the field of optoelectronics -Lays down the undiluted knowledge on inorganic flexible optoelectronics ? from materials to devices -Focuses on materials and devices for high-performance applications such as light-emitting diodes, solar cells, and photodetectors Inorganic Flexible Optoelectronics: Materials and Applications appeals to materials scientists, electronics engineers, electrical engineers, inorganic chemists, and solid state physicists.

Biosensing and Nanomedicine V

Biosensing and Nanomedicine V PDF Author: Hooman Mohseni
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781628411935
Category : Biosensors
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description


2D Materials

2D Materials PDF Author: Chatchawal Wongchoosuk
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 1839622628
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 94

Book Description
Two-dimensional (2D) materials have attracted a great deal of attention in recent years due to their potential applications in gas/chemical sensors, healthcare monitoring, biomedicine, electronic skin, wearable sensing technology and advanced electronic devices. Graphene is one of today's most popular 2D nanomaterials alongside boron nitrides, molybdenum disulfide, black phosphorus and metal oxide nanosheets, all of which open up new opportunities for future devices. This book provides insights into models and theoretical backgrounds, important properties, characterizations and applications of 2D materials, including graphene, silicon nitride, aluminum nitride, ZnO thin film, phosphorene and molybdenum disulfide.

Molecular Beam Epitaxy

Molecular Beam Epitaxy PDF Author: Mohamed Henini
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128121378
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 790

Book Description
Molecular Beam Epitaxy (MBE): From Research to Mass Production, Second Edition, provides a comprehensive overview of the latest MBE research and applications in epitaxial growth, along with a detailed discussion and 'how to' on processing molecular or atomic beams that occur on the surface of a heated crystalline substrate in a vacuum. The techniques addressed in the book can be deployed wherever precise thin-film devices with enhanced and unique properties for computing, optics or photonics are required. It includes new semiconductor materials, new device structures that are commercially available, and many that are at the advanced research stage. This second edition covers the advances made by MBE, both in research and in the mass production of electronic and optoelectronic devices. Enhancements include new chapters on MBE growth of 2D materials, Si-Ge materials, AIN and GaN materials, and hybrid ferromagnet and semiconductor structures. - Condenses the fundamental science of MBE into a modern reference, speeding up literature review - Discusses new materials, novel applications and new device structures, grounding current commercial applications with modern understanding in industry and research - Includes coverage of MBE as mass production epitaxial technology and how it enhances processing efficiency and throughput for the semiconductor industry and nanostructured semiconductor materials research community

Two-dimensional Materials

Two-dimensional Materials PDF Author: Pramoda Kumar Nayak
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 9535125540
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 282

Book Description
There are only a few discoveries and new technologies in materials science that have the potential to dramatically alter and revolutionize our material world. Discovery of two-dimensional (2D) materials, the thinnest form of materials to ever occur in nature, is one of them. After isolation of graphene from graphite in 2004, a whole other class of atomically thin materials, dominated by surface effects and showing completely unexpected and extraordinary properties, has been created. This book provides a comprehensive view and state-of-the-art knowledge about 2D materials such as graphene, hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN), transition metal dichalcogenides (TMD) and so on. It consists of 11 chapters contributed by a team of experts in this exciting field and provides latest synthesis techniques of 2D materials, characterization and their potential applications in energy conservation, electronics, optoelectronics and biotechnology.

Vacuum Ultraviolet Spectroscopy

Vacuum Ultraviolet Spectroscopy PDF Author: James A. Samson
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0080543480
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 317

Book Description
Techniques of Vacuum Ultraviolet Spectroscopy was first published in 1967. In the three decades since, the techniques associated with vacuum ultraviolet spectroscopy have been greatly expanded. Originally published as two volumes in the serial "Experimental Methods in the Physical Sciences," Vacuum Ultraviolet Spectroscopy combines in one paperback volume information on the many advances in vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) research. In addition, the book provides students and researchers with concise reviews of the important aspects of designing experiments in the VUV region.This is the only comprehensive treatise describing the use of synchrotron and other light sources for research, along with the new technologies in optical elements, multilayers, mirror coatings, soft x-ray zone plates, VUV detectors, interferometric spectrometers, and subjects such as spectromicroscopy, lithography, and photon-induced fluorescence. Vacuum Ultraviolet Spectroscopy is an ideal handbook both for the beginner and for the experienced researcher in any field requiring the use of VUV radiation. Key Features* Detailed review of synchrotron radiation sources including undulators and wigglers* Comprehensive outline of monochromator design* Concise review of optics theory for multilayers, spectrometers, and zone plates* Information about other important VUV sources such as laser produced plasmas and Electron Beam Ion Trap (EBIT) sources* Applications such as spectromicroscopy, lithography, and fluorescence