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Exploring Maternal Well-being and Internet Social Support

Exploring Maternal Well-being and Internet Social Support PDF Author: Alicia B. Robinson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Online social networks
Languages : en
Pages : 320

Book Description
Perinatal mood disorders are a serious problem that affect many women and which frequently go undiagnosed; one in ten women will experience postpartum depression (PPD) (Burt & Stein, 2008; Peindl, Wisner, & Hanusa, 2004). Mindfulness, self-compassion, and social support are known to enhance maternal well-being and reduce psychological stress leading to depression and anxiety (Sawyer Cohen, 2011). Support positively impacts the prevalence, intensity, and duration of depression, especially during the postpartum period (Evans, Donelle, & Hume-Loverland, 2012). Support has therapeutic value (White & Dorman, 2001) and maximizing perceived support can ameliorate depression (Milgrom, Negri, Gemmill, McNeil, & Martin, 2005). New mothers with limited access to services are now seeking help using the Internet (McDaniel, Coyne, & Holmes, 2012). Online forums provide support for new parents, and have enabled access to peer support in a variety of new ways, including easier connections with perinatal peers (Bruinooge, 2007; Dunham et al., 1998; Evans et al., 2012). The objective of this study was to explore the relationship between Maternal Internet Support (MIS) use (time, frequency), online social support, depression, anxiety, self-compassion and mindfulness (Brugha et al., 1998; Dennis et al., 2009; Houston, Cooper, & Ford, 2002; Stuchbery, Matthey, & Barnett, 1998). Perinatal MIS users (N = 203) who read, replied or created posts to MIS sites, completed an online survey about their experiences and well-being. The study hypothesized that increased MIS online social support, and increased MIS use (time and visits) would predict lower levels of anxiety and depression, and alternatively higher levels of mindfulness and self-compassion. The results of this study revealed that more online social support predicted less depression, more mindfulness, and more self-compassion. Women reported convenience and informational support as important for MIS use, and benefits such as being a more empowered mother. Future use of MIS may be recommended as an adjunctive form of support for perinatal women.

Exploring Maternal Well-being and Internet Social Support

Exploring Maternal Well-being and Internet Social Support PDF Author: Alicia B. Robinson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Online social networks
Languages : en
Pages : 320

Book Description
Perinatal mood disorders are a serious problem that affect many women and which frequently go undiagnosed; one in ten women will experience postpartum depression (PPD) (Burt & Stein, 2008; Peindl, Wisner, & Hanusa, 2004). Mindfulness, self-compassion, and social support are known to enhance maternal well-being and reduce psychological stress leading to depression and anxiety (Sawyer Cohen, 2011). Support positively impacts the prevalence, intensity, and duration of depression, especially during the postpartum period (Evans, Donelle, & Hume-Loverland, 2012). Support has therapeutic value (White & Dorman, 2001) and maximizing perceived support can ameliorate depression (Milgrom, Negri, Gemmill, McNeil, & Martin, 2005). New mothers with limited access to services are now seeking help using the Internet (McDaniel, Coyne, & Holmes, 2012). Online forums provide support for new parents, and have enabled access to peer support in a variety of new ways, including easier connections with perinatal peers (Bruinooge, 2007; Dunham et al., 1998; Evans et al., 2012). The objective of this study was to explore the relationship between Maternal Internet Support (MIS) use (time, frequency), online social support, depression, anxiety, self-compassion and mindfulness (Brugha et al., 1998; Dennis et al., 2009; Houston, Cooper, & Ford, 2002; Stuchbery, Matthey, & Barnett, 1998). Perinatal MIS users (N = 203) who read, replied or created posts to MIS sites, completed an online survey about their experiences and well-being. The study hypothesized that increased MIS online social support, and increased MIS use (time and visits) would predict lower levels of anxiety and depression, and alternatively higher levels of mindfulness and self-compassion. The results of this study revealed that more online social support predicted less depression, more mindfulness, and more self-compassion. Women reported convenience and informational support as important for MIS use, and benefits such as being a more empowered mother. Future use of MIS may be recommended as an adjunctive form of support for perinatal women.

Unveiling Shadows: Nurturing Maternal Mental Health

Unveiling Shadows: Nurturing Maternal Mental Health PDF Author: Niken Bayu Argaheni, Nur Yanayirah, Ahmad Guntur Alfianto, Anisa Cahya Ningrum, Gina Anindyajati [dan 8 lainnya]
Publisher: CV Jejak (Jejak Publisher)
ISBN: 6234984126
Category : Antiques & Collectibles
Languages : en
Pages : 417

Book Description
In "Unveiling Shadows: Nurturing Maternal Mental Health," embark on a transformative journey through the complexities of motherhood, exploring the profound impact of mental health on women during the transformative stage of becoming a mother. This book draws from personal narratives, scientific research, and expert insights. This poignant book unveils the shadows that often accompany the joyous journey of motherhood. From the moment of conception to the early years of parenting, it candidly explores the spectrum of emotions experienced by mothers and exposes the silent struggles they face. Through sensitive exploration, "Unveiling Shadows" challenges the societal expectations placed upon women, dismantles the stigma surrounding maternal mental health, and illuminates the path toward healing and self-discovery. It delves into the multifaceted nature of perinatal mental health conditions, such as postpartum depression and anxiety, while shedding light on lesser-known conditions that can emerge during vulnerable times. "Unveiling Shadows" serves as a clarion call to healthcare providers, policymakers, and society, emphasizing the urgent need for improved awareness, education, and support surrounding maternal mental health. It inspires a collective effort to foster a nurturing environment where every mother can thrive mentally, emotionally, and physically.

Psychosocial Resilience and Risk in the Perinatal Period

Psychosocial Resilience and Risk in the Perinatal Period PDF Author: Gill Thomson
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317326296
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 208

Book Description
Bringing together experts in the field, this important book considers the underlying risk factors that create situations of psychosocial vulnerability and marginalisation for mothers, from their baby’s conception up to a year after birth. Adopting a strengths-based approach, the book looks not only at the incidence and impact of disadvantageous circumstances on women but also explores protective factors at an individual, family, community and service level. It identifies promising evidence-based interventions and sources of resilience. With a distinctive focus on social and cultural diversity, Psychosocial Resilience and Risk in the Perinatal Period considers a wide range of personal circumstances and social groups, including women’s experiences of traumatic birth, domestic and family violence, drug and alcohol use and mothering by indigenous, same-sex and disabled women. Throughout, case studies and service user experiences are used to illuminate the issues and illustrate exemplary care practice. International in scope, this book is particularly strong on the implications for care practices and health service delivery within Western models of maternity care. Its applied focus and evidence base makes it eminently suitable for study purposes and professional reference. Of relevance to midwives, health visitors and other health and social care practitioners, Psychosocial Resilience and Risk in the Perinatal Period’s final chapters focus on developing resilience amongst professionals and multiprofessional and interagency working.

Depression in Parents, Parenting, and Children

Depression in Parents, Parenting, and Children PDF Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309121787
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 488

Book Description
Depression is a widespread condition affecting approximately 7.5 million parents in the U.S. each year and may be putting at least 15 million children at risk for adverse health outcomes. Based on evidentiary studies, major depression in either parent can interfere with parenting quality and increase the risk of children developing mental, behavioral and social problems. Depression in Parents, Parenting, and Children highlights disparities in the prevalence, identification, treatment, and prevention of parental depression among different sociodemographic populations. It also outlines strategies for effective intervention and identifies the need for a more interdisciplinary approach that takes biological, psychological, behavioral, interpersonal, and social contexts into consideration. A major challenge to the effective management of parental depression is developing a treatment and prevention strategy that can be introduced within a two-generation framework, conducive for parents and their children. Thus far, both the federal and state response to the problem has been fragmented, poorly funded, and lacking proper oversight. This study examines options for widespread implementation of best practices as well as strategies that can be effective in diverse service settings for diverse populations of children and their families. The delivery of adequate screening and successful detection and treatment of a depressive illness and prevention of its effects on parenting and the health of children is a formidable challenge to modern health care systems. This study offers seven solid recommendations designed to increase awareness about and remove barriers to care for both the depressed adult and prevention of effects in the child. The report will be of particular interest to federal health officers, mental and behavioral health providers in diverse parts of health care delivery systems, health policy staff, state legislators, and the general public.

The Social Determinants of Mental Health

The Social Determinants of Mental Health PDF Author: Michael T. Compton
Publisher: American Psychiatric Pub
ISBN: 1585625175
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 296

Book Description
The Social Determinants of Mental Health aims to fill the gap that exists in the psychiatric, scholarly, and policy-related literature on the social determinants of mental health: those factors stemming from where we learn, play, live, work, and age that impact our overall mental health and well-being. The editors and an impressive roster of chapter authors from diverse scholarly backgrounds provide detailed information on topics such as discrimination and social exclusion; adverse early life experiences; poor education; unemployment, underemployment, and job insecurity; income inequality, poverty, and neighborhood deprivation; food insecurity; poor housing quality and housing instability; adverse features of the built environment; and poor access to mental health care. This thought-provoking book offers many beneficial features for clinicians and public health professionals: Clinical vignettes are included, designed to make the content accessible to readers who are primarily clinicians and also to demonstrate the practical, individual-level applicability of the subject matter for those who typically work at the public health, population, and/or policy level. Policy implications are discussed throughout, designed to make the content accessible to readers who work primarily at the public health or population level and also to demonstrate the policy relevance of the subject matter for those who typically work at the clinical level. All chapters include five to six key points that focus on the most important content, helping to both prepare the reader with a brief overview of the chapter's main points and reinforce the "take-away" messages afterward. In addition to the main body of the book, which focuses on selected individual social determinants of mental health, the volume includes an in-depth overview that summarizes the editors' and their colleagues' conceptualization, as well as a final chapter coauthored by Dr. David Satcher, 16th Surgeon General of the United States, that serves as a "Call to Action," offering specific actions that can be taken by both clinicians and policymakers to address the social determinants of mental health. The editors have succeeded in the difficult task of balancing the individual/clinical/patient perspective and the population/public health/community point of view, while underscoring the need for both groups to work in a unified way to address the inequities in twenty-first century America. The Social Determinants of Mental Health gives readers the tools to understand and act to improve mental health and reduce risk for mental illnesses for individuals and communities. Students preparing for the Medical College Admission Test (MCAT) will also benefit from this book, as the MCAT in 2015 will test applicants' knowledge of social determinants of health. The social determinants of mental health are not distinct from the social determinants of physical health, although they deserve special emphasis given the prevalence and burden of poor mental health.

Exploring the Postnatal Care Experience & the Opportunity of MHealth to Improve Psychosocial Outcomes

Exploring the Postnatal Care Experience & the Opportunity of MHealth to Improve Psychosocial Outcomes PDF Author: Justine Dol
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
Introduction: After birth, some women struggle with low self-efficacy and social support and higher rates of anxiety and depression. Some women also find this a challenging time to access quality information and support. Mobile health (mHealth) interventions, particularly text messaging, holds significant promise in bridging this gap. Yet little is known about the Canadian postpartum experience. The purpose of this research is to explore (1) mothers' postpartum psychosocial adjustment in the Maritime provinces and (2) the opportunity to improve maternal psychosocial outcomes through mHealth technology. Methods: This dissertation contains four studies. Manuscript 1 and 2 emerge from a mixed methods online survey with 561 postpartum women across the Maritime provinces. Manuscript 3 is a Joanna Briggs Institute systematic review to synthesize available information on mother-targeted mHealth interventions in the perinatal period. Manuscript 4 used an iterative design with 11 women and 18 healthcare providers to guide the development of Essential Coaching for Every Mother. Results: While many women in the Maritimes experienced satisfactory postpartum care, there were areas where women reported dissatisfaction and facing challenges. Primiparous women had lower self-efficacy and higher postpartum anxiety than multiparous women. Women with older infants (4-6 months) had lower perceived social support and higher levels of postpartum anxiety and postpartum depression than women with younger infants (0-3 months). While outcomes of mHealth interventions on anxiety, social support, and self-efficacy was predominantly inconclusive, mHealth interventions that targeted postpartum depression had a significant positive impact for women who received the intervention. After three rounds of iterative interviewing, 58 messages for Essential Coaching for Every Mother were developed that focused on well-baby and well-mother care. Conclusions: This dissertation addressed a critical gap in the literature that links postpartum care experience and postpartum psychosocial adjustment and the opportunity of mHealth to address these challenges. With the development of Essential Coaching for Every Mother, the hope is to assist women in their postpartum transition through the development of an evidence-based postpartum text message program designed to improve women's self-efficacy, social support, postpartum anxiety, and postpartum depression during the first six-weeks postpartum.

Identifying Perinatal Depression and Anxiety

Identifying Perinatal Depression and Anxiety PDF Author: Jeannette Milgrom
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 111850965X
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 292

Book Description
Identifying Perinatal Depression and Anxiety brings together the very latest research and clinical practice on this topic from around the world in one valuable resource. Examines current screening and management models, particularly those in Australia, England and Wales, Scotland, and the United States Discusses the evidence, accuracy, and limitations of screening methods in the context of challenges, policy issues, and questions that require further research Up to date practical guidance of how to screen, assess, diagnose and manage is provided. Considers the importance of screening processes that involve infants and fathers, additional training for health professionals, pathways to care following screening, and the economics of screening Offers forward-thinking synthesis and analysis of the current state of the field by leading international experts, with the goal of sketching out areas in need of future research

Social Support and Health in the Digital Age

Social Support and Health in the Digital Age PDF Author: Nichole Egbert
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 1498595359
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 271

Book Description
Social Support and Health in the Digital Age discusses how theinformation age has revolutionized nearly every facet of human communication—from the ways in which people purchase products to how they meet and fall in love. These exciting new communication technologies can both unite and divide us. People who are separated by great distances can now communicate with each other in real time, whereas parents often find themselves competing with smartphones and tablets for their children’s attention. This book explores the many ways that digital communication media, such as online forums, social networking sites, and mobile applications, enhance and constrain social support in health-related contexts. We already know a great deal about how the Internet has altered how people search for health information, but less about how people seek and receive social support in this new age of information, which is critical for maintaining our physical, mental, and emotional wellbeing.

Exploring the Influence of Maternal Social Support on the Relationship Between Parenting Stress Among Mother Survivors of Intimate Partner Violence and the Mental Health of Their Children

Exploring the Influence of Maternal Social Support on the Relationship Between Parenting Stress Among Mother Survivors of Intimate Partner Violence and the Mental Health of Their Children PDF Author: Sarah Rebecca Gojer
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 150

Book Description
Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a pervasive public health problem that disproportionately affects women and poses an intergenerational burden when it occurs among mothers. Children of mothers who experience IPV are at increased risk for experiencing a variety of mental health problems. Parenting stress mediates the relationship between IPV among mothers and the mental health outcomes of their children. Although social support protects against the harmful effect of IPV on mental health outcomes in mother survivors of IPV, it is less understood whether social support among mothers who experience IPV also has a protective effect on the mental health of their children. The proposed study will use a cross-sectional survey to understand whether maternal social support moderates the relationship between parenting stress in mother survivors of IPV and the mental health outcomes of their children. Hypotheses will be examined using descriptive analyses, bivariate correlations, and regression analyses

Mental Health Aspects of Women's Reproductive Health

Mental Health Aspects of Women's Reproductive Health PDF Author: World Health Organization
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9241563567
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 181

Book Description
This book has reviewed the research undertaken on a broad range of reproductive health issues and their mental health determinants/consequences over the last 15 years from both high- and low-income countries. Evidence from peer-reviewed journals has been used wherever possible but has been augmented with results of a specific survey initiated to gather state of the art information on reproductive and mental health issues from a variety of researchers and interested parties. Valuable data from consultant reports, national programme evaluations and postgraduate research work was also compiled, analyzed and synthesized