Exploring Educational Resilience Among Mexican Origin University Students from Migrant Farmworker Backgrounds PDF Download

Author: Sheila Faye LaHousse
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Children of agricultural laborers
Languages : en
Pages : 406

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Author: R. Evely Gildersleeve
Publisher: Peter Lang
ISBN: 9781433105548
Category : Mexican American college students
Languages : en
Pages : 260

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Book Description
Fracturing Opportunity demonstrates a simple yet profound idea - that educational opportunity is learned. And if it is learned, then it can be taught and taught more equitably. This book brings sociocultural theories of learning and development to bear on the persistent problems of inequality in college access, and presents an innovative framework for understanding and addressing the historic inequities that plague educational opportunity. Through ethnographic documentation of Mexican migrants' educational experiences, the book moves beyond traditional inquiry on aspiration, academic preparation, and college matriculation to explore the deeper, more fundamental sense-making processes that mediate how students among the most vulnerable cultural communities in the United States engage in college-going. This is an excellent text for educators and researchers interested in equal educational opportunity generally, Mexican migrant and Chicano education in particular, and scholars interested in applied critical sociocultural theory and critical ethnographic methods.

Author: Encarnacion Garza
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 131725290X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 188

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Book Description
This book elucidates the amazing life journeys of academically successful migrant students. Offering vivid case studies of successful students, this book helps teachers, education students, and researchers understand the factors that lead to success by minority language children. The authors develop the lessons of student success stories into recommendations for schools and for educational policy. Readers gain from this book the stories of real students, the challenges they faced, and the means by which students and schools may overcome language and cultural barriers to educational success.

Author: Blanca Campa
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 147583408X
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 168

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Book Description
The Mexican American Community College Experience addresses the challenge ofeducating Mexican American students, the largest segment of the growing Latino population, in community colleges, the largest institutions in today’s landscape of higher education. It describes the cultivation of resilience in these students and how engaging, dynamic faculty help them succeed in their studies. This blending of psychology and education theory, with a critical twist, shows how faculty help students develop a foundation of resilience and a larger sense of purpose based on their unique knowledge, pedagogies, and culture, an area not traditionally addressed in curriculum and instruction. Creative teaching, resilience, and energetic student stories make this a celebration of Mexican American success at a major regional community college on the U.S – Mexico border.

Author: Erik E. Morales
Publisher: University Press of America
ISBN: 0761852719
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 101

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"Over the course of ten years, this extensive qualitative study focused on the academic resilience phenomenon. The research delves into the educational resilience experiences of fifty low socioeconomic students of color from a variety of racial and ethnic backgrounds. In addition to chronicling specific protective factors and processes active in the students' lives, several symbiotic relationships between groups of protective factors are documented and explored. A Resilience Cycle theory, which was chronicled in previous works of the authors, is used as a framework to view essential elements of the students' academic success. Ultimately, the data and findings are used to propose practical suggestions for promoting academic resilience in at-risk youth nationwide. Furthermore, because one author specializes in education and the other in psychology, both of these disciplines are brought to bear on this crucial and understudied topic." -- from back cover.

Author: Janet Rocha
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 326

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Book Description
This study examines the first-year college transition of first-generation college women of Mexican heritage and the strategies they use to persist in college. The sample is comprised of seven low-income, first-year female college students of Mexican heritage at a large, highly competitive public university. I conducted one semi-structured interview, four open-ended interviews, and three photo-elicitation interviews with each participant (56 interviews in total). I also visited each woman's dorm room to document meaningful artifacts. Additionally, I conducted participant-observations during campus tours led by the women, and also conducted four focus groups to engage them in the process of analysis. This study identified the types of familial-cultural practices these women engaged in with their families and how they developed asset-based resources used to navigate their first year of college. A Latina/o critical race theory framework was used to analyze the raced and gendered layers of their experiences and highlight the forms of resilience and agency developed by study participants. Findings from this study revealed the following: Firstly, familial cuentos and consejos serve as teaching tools that yield critical consciousness. These familial-cultural practices helped these women develop resilient behaviors and positive attitudes that they applied to experiences transitioning into a university setting. Secondly, first-generation female college students of Mexican heritage drew meaning from cuentos and consejos, developing them into asset-based resources that fostered their educational resilience. Thirdly, study participants entered higher education with asset-based resources and identified effective strategies to deploy their assets and resources. Lastly, participants used these strategies to overcome various challenges and persist through their first-year in college. Recommendations gleaned from this study include specific programming suggestions designed to help college administrators interested in college persistence among students of color gain a better understanding of the first-year experience of these students. This study encourages postsecondary institutions to celebrate and honor students' multicultural college identities through policies and programming agendas that actively encourage personal, academic, and professional development. Understanding how students negotiate the demands of school and their family ties and commitments contributes to the development of methodologies that will better support these students in higher education. Once we more fully understand students' experiences and assets, universities can build upon their cultural wealth to better help them develop a sense of belonging at their institutions, which will lead to greater postsecondary success.

Author: Patricia Perez
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1315413795
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 206

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Book Description
Grounded in empirical research, this timely volume examines the challenges to academic success that migrant farmworker students face in the U.S. Providing an original framework for academic success among migrant farmworker students and applying a diverse range of methodological approaches, chapter authors address a range of topics, including English Language Learner development; support for educators who work with migrant farmworker students; promotion of migrant family involvement; and college access. This book provides pragmatic strategies and interventions and considers practical and policy implications to increase migrant student academic achievement and support migrant farmworker students and families.

Author: Diana L. Wildermuth
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 143

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Book Description
The demography of the United States is changing rapidly creating challenges in the classrooms and ultimately changing the educational system in the United States due to this increase in diversity. With this change there is a need for educators and educational researchers to know more about the most rapidly growing ethnic group: Latinos. The purpose of the present study was to investigate why some Latino students struggle to achieve in school while other Latino students excel in their educational pursuit. This study differs from other studies since it compares academic performance differences between Mexican (n=56) and Mexican American students (n=30) in a small suburban school district in an agricultural area in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. The present study investigated barriers to academic achievement such as discrimination, acculturation, language acquisition and socioeconomic status, and looked at variables related to academic success. The study focused on two psychological constructs as possible predictors of academic achievement for this group of students: resilience and acculturation. In addition, a variety of variables were used in the study as demographic predictor variables. These included: birthplace (whether the student was born in the United States or Mexico), the student's level of acculturation, the length of time in the United States, the student's level of family socio-economic status, the student's level of resilience, gender, home language, and educational placements (ESL, Special Education, technical education enrollment). The outcome variables included a variety of measures of academic achievement including grade point average and SAT scores. All of the predictor variables were analyzed against all of the outcome variables using Pearson correlations and multiple regression. The findings of this study have addressed multiple issues surrounding resilience, acculturation and academic achievement within the new demography of the United States. While there were statistically significant findings, they are not necessarily meaningful due to the small effect size. Nonetheless, it is imperative that researchers continue to explore what factors may contribute to the success of some Latinos while others do not succeed. For example, one somewhat unexpected finding was the strength of the relationship between acculturation and academic achievement, since a student's cultural competence was a strong predictor of academic success. In addition to these findings and a subsequent discussion, this study highlights the need for more culturally sensitive resilience measures or acculturation measures and ways to support Latino students in order to bridge the academic achievement gap that exists. This study did bring attention to what may be societal struggles that impede the success of Latinos in the United States education system.

Author: Wilma Novalés Wibert
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Academic achievement
Languages : en
Pages : 332

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Author: Monica G. Coughlin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 69

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Book Description
This ethnographic case study focuses on the resiliency factors of one migrant farm worker in navigating the American public education system. The barriers farm workers' children face are numerous and include: English language difficulties, teachers who do not understand their plight, culture or language, parents who have difficulty managing their child's education due to work, language gaps, fear of deportation and a plethora of other immigrant problems. The literature regarding migrant farm worker children education centered on outreach initiatives designed to address the children's needs for English language development, academic achievement, and mobility issues. This qualitative ethnography explores the question of resiliency factors in migrant children and how those factors can propel a migrant student to succeed in educational systems as they travel from job to job following the crops they harvest. The case study focuses on one child who came to the United States at the age of four and worked from kindergarten through high school as a migrant worker while at the same time successfully managing his education in central California schools. The ethnography and research data revealed several outcomes: The importance of effectual, caring teachers, the value of a culturally relevant pedagogy, the influence of social capital on success, and the magnitude of parental authority and how it influences migrant children.