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Exploring a Carbon Strategy for a Public Forest Products Company in Canada

Exploring a Carbon Strategy for a Public Forest Products Company in Canada PDF Author: Marty Hiemstra
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Carbon dioxide mitigation
Languages : en
Pages : 142

Book Description
"As forest companies in Canada are struggling to come through a period of record low commodity prices, US exchange rate challenges, and worldwide recession, it is unlikely that a carbon strategy would be a top priority. This paper explores the reality that even as a company operates in a harsh business environment, a carbon strategy is helpful in moving to a more sustainable and financially competitive future. In the context of stakeholder theory and competitive forces both inside and outside the company's industry, there is evidence to show that moving toward a low carbon future is in their best interest over the long term. Considering this, the study looks at the possibility of direct investment in forestry carbon projects from a financial perspective. Specifically, the analysis is based on hypothetical afforestation, fertilization, and select seed projects with harvesting treatments based in the interior of British Columbia. The results indicate that due to the substantial uncertainty and poor expected returns, forest carbon projects may not be a wise investment for forest companies at this time. However, there are various steps that companies can make to transition themselves to a low carbon future. These include carbon footprinting and the development of green programs, targets, and goals within the company's operations. These actions can lead to first mover advantages within the forest industry and prepare the firm for more onerous demands in the future. These demands would include regulatory emission constraints or preparing for the implementation of a cap and trade system."--P. ii.

Exploring a Carbon Strategy for a Public Forest Products Company in Canada

Exploring a Carbon Strategy for a Public Forest Products Company in Canada PDF Author: Marty Hiemstra
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Carbon dioxide mitigation
Languages : en
Pages : 142

Book Description
"As forest companies in Canada are struggling to come through a period of record low commodity prices, US exchange rate challenges, and worldwide recession, it is unlikely that a carbon strategy would be a top priority. This paper explores the reality that even as a company operates in a harsh business environment, a carbon strategy is helpful in moving to a more sustainable and financially competitive future. In the context of stakeholder theory and competitive forces both inside and outside the company's industry, there is evidence to show that moving toward a low carbon future is in their best interest over the long term. Considering this, the study looks at the possibility of direct investment in forestry carbon projects from a financial perspective. Specifically, the analysis is based on hypothetical afforestation, fertilization, and select seed projects with harvesting treatments based in the interior of British Columbia. The results indicate that due to the substantial uncertainty and poor expected returns, forest carbon projects may not be a wise investment for forest companies at this time. However, there are various steps that companies can make to transition themselves to a low carbon future. These include carbon footprinting and the development of green programs, targets, and goals within the company's operations. These actions can lead to first mover advantages within the forest industry and prepare the firm for more onerous demands in the future. These demands would include regulatory emission constraints or preparing for the implementation of a cap and trade system."--P. ii.

Climate Change, Carbon, and Forestry in Northwestern North America

Climate Change, Carbon, and Forestry in Northwestern North America PDF Author: David Lawrence Peterson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Carbon sequestration
Languages : en
Pages : 128

Book Description
Interactions between forests, climatic change and the Earths carbon cycle are complex and represent a challenge for forest managers they are integral to the sustainable management of forests. In this volume, a number of papers are presented that describe some of the complex relationships between climate, the global carbon cycle and forests. Research has demonstrated that these are closely connected, such that changes in one have an influence not only on the other two, but also on their linkages. Climatic change represents a considerable threat to forest management in the current static paradigm. However, carbon sequestration issues offer opportunities for new techniques and strategies, and those able to adapt their management to this changing situation are likely to benefit. Such changes are already underway in countries such as Australia and Costa Rica, but it will probably take much longer for the forestry sector in the Pacific Northwest region of North America (encompassing Oregon, Washington, Montana, Idaho, British Columbia and Alaska) to change their current practices.

Assessing Strategies for Reducing Carbon Emissions Associated with Wood Products Transportation

Assessing Strategies for Reducing Carbon Emissions Associated with Wood Products Transportation PDF Author: Mingqian Zhang
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 79

Book Description
With the ratification of greenhouse gas (GHG) reduction agreements by Canada, various levels of government implemented policies to reduce transport-related and other industrial emissions. Since 2013, Québec, together with California and Ontario, has established a carbon market to encourage firms to reduce their emissions. The forest industry could benefit from this scheme in terms of improving efficiency and lessening the environmental impact of wood product transport. This study aims to assess the potential of carbon emission reduction strategies and to provide recommendations on improving the logistics of transporting wood-based materials. There are four main strategies considered in this paper; namely low-speed driving, eco-driving, intermodal transportation, and optimizing loading pattern. By combining these strategies, optimization models are developed with the objective of cost minimization under the constraints of emissions. These models involve the distribution planning of supply chain management and routing problems. Microsoft Excel, OpenSolver, Gurobi, and LocalSolver are mainly used for modeling and optimization. Pareto Front is also used to illustrate the relationship between transportation cost and carbon emission. To demonstrate the methodologies, a case study is exhibited using real world data. It is found that eco-driving has considerable potential in reducing emissions under a feasible range of price increases. The selection of strategies is based on the decision makers' preferences and the difficulty of strategy implementation.

Managing Forest Carbon in a Changing Climate

Managing Forest Carbon in a Changing Climate PDF Author: Mark S. Ashton
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 940072232X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 411

Book Description
The aim of this book is to provide an accessible overview for advanced students, resource professionals such as land managers, and policy makers to acquaint themselves with the established science, management practices and policies that facilitate sequestration and allow for the storage of carbon in forests. The book has value to the reader to better understand: a) carbon science and management of forests and wood products; b) the underlying social mechanisms of deforestation; and c) the policy options in order to formulate a cohesive strategy for implementing forest carbon projects and ultimately reducing emissions from forest land use.

Carbon Stocks and Flows from Harvest to Disposal in Harvested Wood Products from Ontario and Canada

Carbon Stocks and Flows from Harvest to Disposal in Harvested Wood Products from Ontario and Canada PDF Author: Jiaxin Chen
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781460614365
Category : Carbon cycle (Biogeochemistry)
Languages : en
Pages : 41

Book Description
In this report, the authors systematically analyze the biomass carbon (C) conversion of harvested wood products (HWPs) produced from forests in Ontario and, more broadly, in Canada. The major categories of HWPs referred to are lumber, structural panel, non-structural panel, market pulp, newsprint, fine paper, and "other" paper products. The analysis tracks C flow for each product type from forest to harvested biomass, re-allocation of biomass C among HWPs, use of wood residue to produce energy, exports of HWPs from Ontario and Canada, and distribution of HWPs among major end uses. As well, service lives of HWPs, end-of-life disposal, and landfill HWP C stock and landfill methane (CH4) emissions for HWPs produced and used in Ontario/Canada and in countries that import HWPs from Ontario/Canada are assessed.--Document.

Minding the Carbon Store

Minding the Carbon Store PDF Author: Mark C. Trexler
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 100

Book Description


An Analysis of Vertical Integration and Diversification Strategies in the Canadian Forest Sector

An Analysis of Vertical Integration and Diversification Strategies in the Canadian Forest Sector PDF Author: R. Schwindt
Publisher: Forest Economics and Policy Analysis Project, University of B.C.
ISBN:
Category : Forest products
Languages : en
Pages : 88

Book Description


Carbon Budget Accounting at the Forest Management Unit Level

Carbon Budget Accounting at the Forest Management Unit Level PDF Author: Martin Von Mirbach
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Atmospheric carbon dioxide
Languages : en
Pages : 26

Book Description
This report has been prepared in response to an identified need to provide guidance to forest managers seeking to report on a carbon budget at the scale of the forest management unit. Key concepts, tasks, and methods related to carbon budgeting are first reviewed, and a few points gleaned from research carried out in Canadian model forests are summarized. Carbon budgeting is then explained with reference to three distinct tasks: obtaining a baseline measurement of the amount of carbon in a particular forest at a given time; measuring the change to that stock over time; and evaluating the likely impact of various management activities on future changes to the carbon budget. Information needed in order to apply these steps is given, with a focus on how to use existing inventories to record carbon stocks & fluxes. The report concludes with a listing of some activities that could help to store carbon in forests.

Carbon Management in British Columbia's Forests

Carbon Management in British Columbia's Forests PDF Author: Mike Greig
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 58

Book Description
In most ecosystems, the majority of the carbon is stored below ground as roots and decaying biomass or as organic carbon in the soil. [...] In both the forest and non-forest environment, when we measure the total carbon content we are measuring what is referred to as the "carbon stock." The carbon stored in forests is sequestered from the atmosphere through photosynthesis (the conversion of atmospheric CO2 into plant material using energy from the sun, releasing oxygen in the process) (Figure 1). [...] In some cases, acts of fire suppression and protection against insects lead to reductions in the affected areas and help maintain the level of carbon stored; however, uncertainty surrounds our ability to reduce the impacts of fire and insects on carbon over the long term or over large landscapes (see Section 2.2.1 below). [...] The Canadian Forest Service recently pointed out the important roles of forests and sustainable forest management in the global climate system: "forests play two important roles in the global climate system: first, they remove carbon from the atmosphere and store it in trees, litter and soil carbon, and second, they provide timber, fibre and energy to meet human demands. [...] In the February 2008 Speech from the Throne, the Premier outlined the following new or existing measures to reduce the province's carbon footprint: the zero net deforestation goal, the Trees for Tomorrow program, the restocking of all forest land, the Forests for Tomorrow program,2 the Bioenergy Strategy, the Pacific Carbon Trust, and new investments in carbon offset projects that benefit First Na.

Exploring Alternative Production Strategies for a British Columbia Coastal Forest Products Supply Chain

Exploring Alternative Production Strategies for a British Columbia Coastal Forest Products Supply Chain PDF Author: Francisco Vergara
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description