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Expert Systems and the Use of Information in Building Design and Construction

Expert Systems and the Use of Information in Building Design and Construction PDF Author: C. H. Davidson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Architectural design
Languages : en
Pages : 28

Book Description
The building industry, through its structure and its mandate, faces endemic information problems; expert systems are expected to impact positively. Expert systems are suited to situations of uncertainty; knowledge and reasoning are separated, allowing easier updating. Knowledge acquisition from human experts is difficult and problems of information reliability arise, suggesting the scope for cooperation between knowledge engineers and documentalists familiar with the domain. In building, prevailing conditions seem to indicate the appropriateness of expert systems, particularly during the design phase; however, written documentation and general research results are rarely consulted. This highlights the need for an information `refining' stage between production and use. It is easier to set up expert systems for specialised sub domains; however, on-going research is attempting to develop a comprehensive approach to project-specific information that would be operational from initial design through to completed construction. Criteria for a comprehensive design information system can be listed.

Expert Systems and the Use of Information in Building Design and Construction

Expert Systems and the Use of Information in Building Design and Construction PDF Author: C. H. Davidson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Architectural design
Languages : en
Pages : 28

Book Description
The building industry, through its structure and its mandate, faces endemic information problems; expert systems are expected to impact positively. Expert systems are suited to situations of uncertainty; knowledge and reasoning are separated, allowing easier updating. Knowledge acquisition from human experts is difficult and problems of information reliability arise, suggesting the scope for cooperation between knowledge engineers and documentalists familiar with the domain. In building, prevailing conditions seem to indicate the appropriateness of expert systems, particularly during the design phase; however, written documentation and general research results are rarely consulted. This highlights the need for an information `refining' stage between production and use. It is easier to set up expert systems for specialised sub domains; however, on-going research is attempting to develop a comprehensive approach to project-specific information that would be operational from initial design through to completed construction. Criteria for a comprehensive design information system can be listed.

Expert Systems

Expert Systems PDF Author: M. Arockiasamy
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780849342172
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 184

Book Description
Engineering, medicine, computer science, mathematics, and business all use applications of expert systems for problem solving that would normally require human skill. These expert systems solve varied problems with a similar procedure - so that knowledge of their use in other specialties will inevitably benefit yours. Expert Systems: Applications for Structural, Transportation, and Environmental Engineering provides a comprehensive, concise treatment of knowledge-based expert systems that introduces you to the flavor, concepts, and capacity of this powerful procedure. Expert Systems covers preliminary design of three-dimensional grids, design systems for low rise industrial buildings, preliminary design of frameworks, bridge design systems, and retaining wall design - especially the methodologies for these applications to structural design. The author presents design standards, typical expert systems for construction engineering and management applications, and the underlying concepts of expert systems, emphasizing bridge analysis, rating, and management. He describes the methodology and applications which aid the transportation and highway engineer in planning, design, and operation and addresses several applications in the fields of environmental and water resources engineering. Automation of the advice-giving of experts is used in design, process planning, manufacturing schedule, quality control, and diagnosis by a range of disciplines. Expert Systems increases your awareness of the versatility of expert systems in these disciplines and offers the theory and algorithms you need to use expert systems in design, maintenance, and construction.

Expert Systems in Construction and Structural Engineering

Expert Systems in Construction and Structural Engineering PDF Author: H. Adeli
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780203401101
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 360

Book Description
Expert Systems in Construction and Structural Engineering is a valuable reference both for researchers interested in the state-of-the-art of civil engineering expert systems, and practitioners interested in exploring the practical applications of this new technology.

Automation Based Creative Design - Research and Perspectives

Automation Based Creative Design - Research and Perspectives PDF Author: A. Tzonis
Publisher: Newnes
ISBN: 0080934528
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 480

Book Description
Computer technology has revolutionized many aspects of building design, such as drafting, management, construction - even building with robots. This revolution has expanded into the field of design creativity. Presented in this book is an up-to-date, comprehensive picture of research advances in the fast-growing field of informatics applied to conceptual stages in the generation of artifacts - in particular, buildings. It addresses the question how far and in what ways creative design can be intelligently automated. Among the topics covered are: the use of precedents; the relations between case-based, rule-based, and principle-based architectural design reasoning; product typology; artifact thesauruses; the inputting and retrieval of architectural knowledge; the visual representation and understanding of existing or projected built forms; empirical and analytical models of the design process and the design product; desktop design toolkits; grammars of shape and of function; multiple-perspective building data structures; design as a multi-agent collaborative process; the integration of heterogeneous engineering information; and foundations for a systematic approach to the development of knowledge-based design systems. The papers provide a link between basic and practical issues: - fundamental questions in the theory of artifact design, artifical intelligence, and the cognitive science of imagination and reasoning; - problems in the computerization of building data and design facilities; - the practical tasks of building conception, construction and evaluation. The automation of creative design is itself considered as an engineering design problem. The implications of current and future work for architectural education and research in architectural history, as well as for computer-integrated construction and the management of engineering projects are considered.

Topics in Expert System Design

Topics in Expert System Design PDF Author: C. Tasso
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483297772
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 450

Book Description
Expert Systems are so far the most promising achievement of artificial intelligence research. Decision making, planning, design, control, supervision and diagnosis are areas where they are showing great potential. However, the establishment of expert system technology and its actual industrial impact are still limited by the lack of a sound, general and reliable design and construction methodology.This book has a dual purpose: to offer concrete guidelines and tools to the designers of expert systems, and to promote basic and applied research on methodologies and tools. It is a coordinated collection of papers from researchers in the USA and Europe, examining important and emerging topics, methodological advances and practical experience obtained in specific applications. Each paper includes a survey introduction, and a comprehensive bibliography is provided.

Building Expert Systems

Building Expert Systems PDF Author: Frederick Hayes-Roth
Publisher: Addison Wesley Publishing Company
ISBN:
Category : Expert Systems (computer Science)
Languages : en
Pages : 472

Book Description
Computer science textbook, computer programming, knowledge processing (data processing) - evaluation and design of expert systems. Bibliography, glossary, illustrations.

Expert Systems for Civil Engineers

Expert Systems for Civil Engineers PDF Author: Iris D. Tommelein
Publisher: ASCE Publications
ISBN: 9780784474181
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 276

Book Description
This monograph on integrated computer systems is one in a series of monographs published by the Expert Systems on Artificial Intelligence Committee of the ASCE Technical Council on Computer Practices. The purpose of the monograph series is to address issues in the use of expert system technology in civil engineering problem solving. Many of the publications and tools available to implement expert systems are generalized environments. The application of these environments is best achieved with an understanding of how others have succeeded or failed in using them to solve problems in the civil engineering domain. ,EM>Expert Systems for Civil Engineers: Integration Issues, broadens the scope of the monograph series from a focus on expert systems to a more general use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques. The scope is also broadened by considering integration of computer programs more generally, rather than only on combining expert systems with other packages. The reason for expanding the scope of the series is to consider the role of AI in civil engineering computer environments rather than being limited to the implementation of expert systems. This follows a general trend in research and practice, to find the right tool for the problem being addressed, rather than to a priori assume an expert system approach. This report specifically describes the technical and pragmatic issues in developing integrated or distributed computer systems in which AI techniques are used and how these issues were resolved in civil engineering research and practice.

Expert Systems for the Construction Operations in the Information Environment

Expert Systems for the Construction Operations in the Information Environment PDF Author: Y. V. Kolotilov
Publisher: Createspace Independent Pub
ISBN: 9781481224727
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 544

Book Description
The book considers modern simulation processes of organizational and technological functioning of complex systems for the production conditions of the construction industry. Particular attention is paid to the formulation and solution of engineering and technological and economic challenges at various levels of construction management in the formation of the concepts of technical and economic planning, preparation of construction production and operational management in course of pipelines overhaul. The modern methodology of mathematical modeling and functional analysis support is described for the system of planning and forecasting of production, including methods of analysis of organizational and technological solutions through the application of information technology. Proceedings of the book are intended for engineers and scientists engaged in the issues of organizational and technological design of building production.

The Design and Development of an Expert System Construction Environment for Inclusion of Data Resource Knowledge

The Design and Development of an Expert System Construction Environment for Inclusion of Data Resource Knowledge PDF Author: Harry Melvin Mathis
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : DRKART (Computer program)
Languages : en
Pages : 254

Book Description


Intelligent Buildings

Intelligent Buildings PDF Author: Derek Clements-Croome
Publisher: Thomas Telford
ISBN: 9780727732668
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 428

Book Description
Intelligent buildings provide stimulating environments for people to work and live in. This book brings together a body of the latest knowledge about design, management, technology and sustainability set against the background of developments in the cultural landscapes, which affect those living and working in buildings.