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Experimental and Theoretical Studies of Space-time Nuclear Reactor Kinetics

Experimental and Theoretical Studies of Space-time Nuclear Reactor Kinetics PDF Author: Hassan Abdel Halim Hassan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nuclear reactors
Languages : en
Pages : 276

Book Description


Experimental and Theoretical Studies of Space-time Nuclear Reactor Kinetics

Experimental and Theoretical Studies of Space-time Nuclear Reactor Kinetics PDF Author: Hassan Abdel Halim Hassan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nuclear reactors
Languages : en
Pages : 276

Book Description


Space-time Nuclear Reactor Kinetics

Space-time Nuclear Reactor Kinetics PDF Author: Weston M. Stacey
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 208

Book Description


Nuclear Reactor Kinetics and Control

Nuclear Reactor Kinetics and Control PDF Author: Jeffery Lewins
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483278751
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 282

Book Description
Nuclear Reactor Kinetics and Control highlights the application of classical control methods in the frequency space to the dynamic processes of a nuclear reactor. This book contains nine chapters and begins with an introduction to some important mathematical theories related to nuclear engineering, such as the Laplace and Fourier transforms, linear system stability, and the probability theory. The succeeding chapters deal with the frequency space of classical linear design. A chapter describes a stochastic model for the “lumped reactor and presents equations that measure the departure from the mean, as well as representative experiments or applications of the theory to neutron detection. The discussion then shifts to the aspects of reliability and its consequences for safety of nuclear reactors and some techniques for nonlinear studies centered on the use of the state space and its equations in the time domain. The final chapter introduces the modern electric analogue computer and derives the patching or programming rules that can be use to find solutions to problems of interest using the analogous behavior of electric circuits. This chapter also provide examples of intrinsic interest in nuclear engineering showing the programming involved and typical results, including the slower transients of xenon poisoning and fuel burn-up. This book is intended for nuclear engineers, physicists, applied mathematicians, and nuclear engineering undergraduate and postgraduate students.

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 984

Book Description


Space-time Nuclear Reactor Kinetics

Space-time Nuclear Reactor Kinetics PDF Author: Weston M. Stacey (jr.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 186

Book Description


Nuclear Science Abstracts

Nuclear Science Abstracts PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nuclear energy
Languages : en
Pages : 1216

Book Description


Spatially-dependent Reactor Kinetics and Supporting Physics Validation Studies at the High Flux Isotope Reactor

Spatially-dependent Reactor Kinetics and Supporting Physics Validation Studies at the High Flux Isotope Reactor PDF Author: David Chandler
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Criticality (Nuclear engineering)
Languages : en
Pages : 277

Book Description
The computational ability to accurately predict the dynamic behavior of a nuclear reactor core in response to reactivity-induced perturbations is an important subject in the field of reactor physics. Space-time and point kinetics methodologies were developed for the purpose of studying the transient-induced behavior of the Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) High Flux Isotope Reactor's (HFIR) compact core. The space-time simulations employed the three-group neutron diffusion equations, which were solved via the COMSOL partial differential equation coefficient application mode. The point kinetics equations were solved with the PARET code and the COMSOL ordinary differential equation application mode. The basic nuclear data were generated by the NEWT and MCNP5 codes and transients initiated by control cylinder and hydraulic tube rabbit ejections were studied. The space-time models developed in this research only consider the neutronics aspect of reactor kinetics, and therefore, do not include fluid flow, heat transfer, or reactivity feedback. The research presented in this dissertation is the first step towards creating a comprehensive multiphysics methodology for studying the dynamic behavior of the HFIR core during reactivity-induced perturbations. The results of this study show that point kinetics is adequate for small perturbations in which the power distribution is assumed to be time-independent, but space-time methods must be utilized to determine localized effects. En route to developing the kinetics methodologies, validation studies and methodology updates were performed to verify the exercise of major neutronic analysis tools at the HFIR. A complex MCNP5 model of HFIR was validated against critical experiment power distribution and effective multiplication factor data. The ALEPH and VESTA depletion tools were validated against post-irradiation uranium isotopic mass spectrographic data for three unique full power cycles. A TRITON model was developed and used to calculate the buildup and reactivity worth of helium-3 in the beryllium reflector, determine whether discharged beryllium reflectors are at transuranic waste limits for disposal purposes, determine whether discharged beryllium reflectors can be reclassified from hazard category 1 waste to category 2 or 3 for transportation and storage purposes, and to calculate the curium target rod nuclide inventory following irradiation in the flux trap.

ERDA Energy Research Abstracts

ERDA Energy Research Abstracts PDF Author: United States. Energy Research and Development Administration
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Energy conservation
Languages : en
Pages : 1324

Book Description


American Doctoral Dissertations

American Doctoral Dissertations PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dissertation abstracts
Languages : en
Pages : 500

Book Description


Dynamics of Nuclear Systems

Dynamics of Nuclear Systems PDF Author: David L. Hetrick
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 632

Book Description