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Author: Elizabeth Leigh C. Van Horn Publisher: Proquest, UMI Dissertation Publishing ISBN: 9781244578029 Category : Languages : en Pages : 66
Book Description
The current longitudinal study examines the effect of violated expectations related to the division of household and child-care labor on marital satisfaction across the transition to parenthood. The moderating effects of gender ideology on the relationship between violated expectations related to the division of child-care labor and marital satisfaction are also explored. Twenty-five married women completed questionnaires during their third trimester of pregnancy and again approximately three years after the birth of their first child. To determine if there was a significant decline in wives' marital satisfaction following the transition to parenthood, a t-test was conducted comparing means for prenatal and postpartum reports of marital satisfaction. Hierarchical regression was used to test the remaining hypotheses regarding the effects of violated expectations of the postpartum division of household and child care labor (predictor variables) and gender ideology (moderator variable) on marital satisfaction (criterion variable). Collective and main effects were examined. As expected, results indicated a significant decline in marital satisfaction following the transition to parenthood. The results of this study also indicate that this decline may be predicted by deviations from prenatal expectations in regards to the division of child-care, but not household, labor. Lastly, this study did not find gender ideology to be a significant moderating variable on the relationship between deviations from expectations in relation to child-care labor and marital satisfaction. Clinical implications and recommendations for future research are discussed.
Author: Elizabeth Leigh C. Van Horn Publisher: Proquest, UMI Dissertation Publishing ISBN: 9781244578029 Category : Languages : en Pages : 66
Book Description
The current longitudinal study examines the effect of violated expectations related to the division of household and child-care labor on marital satisfaction across the transition to parenthood. The moderating effects of gender ideology on the relationship between violated expectations related to the division of child-care labor and marital satisfaction are also explored. Twenty-five married women completed questionnaires during their third trimester of pregnancy and again approximately three years after the birth of their first child. To determine if there was a significant decline in wives' marital satisfaction following the transition to parenthood, a t-test was conducted comparing means for prenatal and postpartum reports of marital satisfaction. Hierarchical regression was used to test the remaining hypotheses regarding the effects of violated expectations of the postpartum division of household and child care labor (predictor variables) and gender ideology (moderator variable) on marital satisfaction (criterion variable). Collective and main effects were examined. As expected, results indicated a significant decline in marital satisfaction following the transition to parenthood. The results of this study also indicate that this decline may be predicted by deviations from prenatal expectations in regards to the division of child-care, but not household, labor. Lastly, this study did not find gender ideology to be a significant moderating variable on the relationship between deviations from expectations in relation to child-care labor and marital satisfaction. Clinical implications and recommendations for future research are discussed.
Author: Marc S. Schulz Publisher: American Psychological Association (APA) ISBN: Category : Family & Relationships Languages : en Pages : 272
Book Description
This book presents cutting-edge research and theory on couple relationships, with an emphasis on the implications for child development. It demonstrates the influence of couple relationships on parenting processes and child development; explores the determinants of couple functioning, relationship satisfaction, and relationship stability; and, details the mechanisms by which marital difficulties impact children's development and functioning.
Author: Andrea M. Dallas Publisher: ISBN: Category : African American parents Languages : en Pages : 118
Book Description
"Specifically this study sought answers to the following research questions: 1) does the transition to parenthood affect marital communication and overall marital satisfaction in African-American couples? And 2) Does the division of labor and childcare affect marital satisfaction in the marital relationship?"--Abstract, leaf 4.
Author: Jay Belsky Publisher: ISBN: Category : Family & Relationships Languages : en Pages : 316
Book Description
"Over a seven-year period, Dr. Jay Belsky, a professor of human development at Penn State University, conducted a major study of 250 couples entering the transition to parenthood - the period that runs from the third trimester of pregnancy to the child's third birthday. His conclusion: The birth of a child is one of the greatest challenges to a couple's marriage - financially, emotionally, physically, and sexually. For many new parents, the impact is supremely negative: The workload at home increases, with women resenting the heavy new burden; communication between husband and wife diminishes and may never be the same again; sex may all but disappear. Yet for other couples, the marriage survives and is even strengthened." "By examining the experiences of three representative couples, The Transition to Parenthood defines the qualities and capacities couples need to navigate the transition successfully. Couples will find the answers to questions that plague them during the transition, and will take comfort in knowing that they are not alone in feeling lost and confused during a time that they had expected to be one of blissful contentment."--BOOK JACKET.Title Summary field provided by Blackwell North America, Inc. All Rights Reserved
Author: Gerald Y. Michaels Publisher: Cambridge University Press ISBN: 0521354188 Category : Family & Relationships Languages : en Pages : 395
Book Description
This 1988 book brings together leading scholars from a range of disciplines concerned with the study of the transition to parenthood. The text discusses the reasons why some new parents experience an enhanced sense of self and a deepening of important relationships, whereas others experience crisis and conflict.
Author: Roudi Nazarinia Roy Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 1461477689 Category : Social Science Languages : en Pages : 223
Book Description
Transition to Parenthood moves beyond a one-study focus and captures multidisciplinary work on all families making the transition to parenthood. The book covers societal trends, changes, and most importantly expectations. Focus is also placed on how families are impacted by their surroundings and their individual members. Strengths and limitations of current theories are discussed, as well as how the phenomenon of parenthood requires a combination of both macro- and micro-level theories.
Author: Kristin D. Mickelson Publisher: Springer Nature ISBN: 303124155X Category : Psychology Languages : en Pages : 261
Book Description
This book provides a new approach by examining gender and the transition to parenthood by using the actor partner interdependence model. Unlike other books which focus on the individual perspective of becoming a parent (especially for mothers), this book examines how couples and individuals successfully navigate this important life passage. This book covers a mix of psychological and sociological studies on the transition to parenthood. Readers will learn about the affective, behavioral, and cognitive aspects of this transition in early 21st century America and how it has changed in the past three decades. The book is aimed at graduate students, researchers and professionals who are interested in an interdisciplinary approach to this most formative passage in adult life. By bringing together past and current research, this book tells the story of becoming parents in 21st century America from his, her, and their points of view. Actor-partner interdependence model approach Affective, behavioral and cognitive processes Broad review of gender and the transition
Author: Patricia Noller Publisher: Cambridge University Press ISBN: 1139439677 Category : Psychology Languages : en Pages : 588
Book Description
This edited volume draws together a wide range of exciting developments in the study of marital interaction. A significant feature of the book is its focus, not only on conflict and negative interactions but also on the processes by which couples maintain happy and constructive relationships. The chapters review and integrate the extensive literature in this area, as well as presenting important research findings. The contributors come from the disciplines of communication, social psychology and clinical psychology, and have national and international reputations for their work in this area. The findings reflect developments in theory and methodology, and have important implications for those working to strengthen and repair marital relationships.
Author: Elizabeth Leigh C. Van Horn
Author: Elizabeth Leigh C. Van Horn
Author: Alison P. Done
Author: Marc S. Schulz
Author: Andrea M. Dallas
Author: Jay Belsky
Author: Gerald Y. Michaels
Author: Roudi Nazarinia Roy
Author: Kristin D. Mickelson
Author: Patricia Noller
Author: Kayla M. Sanders