Exchange Rates and Global Financial Policies

Exchange Rates and Global Financial Policies PDF Author: Paul De Grauwe
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814513202
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 584

Book Description
Exchange Rates and Global Financial Policies brings together research and work done by world-class economist Paul De Grauwe over the past two decades. Drawing inspiration from behavioural finance literature, De Grauwe covers topics such as exchange rate economics, monetary integration (with particular attention on the Eurozone), and international macroeconomics. His work is categorised across three parts. The first part develops new theoretical and empirical approaches to exchange rate modelling. The second part features a collection of papers on the theory and empirical analysis of monetary unions. The final part contains criticism of mainstream macroeconomic models as well as proposed alternative modelling approaches. Contents:Exchange Rate Economics:Chaos in the Dornbusch Model of the Exchange Rate (Paul De Grauwe and Hans Dewachter)Heterogeneity of Agents, Transactions Costs and the Exchange Rate (Paul De Grauwe and Marianna Grimaldi)Exchange Rate Puzzles: A Tale of Switching Attractors (Paul De Grauwe and Marianna Grimaldi)Exchange Rates in Search of Fundamentals: The Case of the Euro–Dollar Rate (Paul De Grauwe)Exchange Rates and Fundamentals: A Non-Linear Relationship? (Paul De Grauwe and Isabel Vansteenkiste)The Impact of FX Central Bank Intervention in a Noise Trading Framework (Michel Beine, Paul De Grauwe and Marianna Grimaldi)Monetary Integration:Conditions for Monetary Integration: A Geometric Interpretation (Paul De Grauwe)Is Europe an Optimum Currency Area? Evidence from Regional Data (Paul De Grauwe and Wim Vanhaverbeke)Setting Conversion Rates for the Third Stage of EMU (Paul De Grauwe and Luigi Spaventa)The Euro and Financial Crises (Paul De Grauwe)What have We Learnt About Monetary Integration Since the Maastricht Treaty? (Paul De Grauwe)The Governance of a Fragile Eurozone (Paul De Grauwe)Do Asymmetries Matter for European Monetary Policy? (Yunus Aksoy, Paul De Grauwe and Hans Dewachter)Macroeconomics And Monetary Policy:Is Inflation always and Everywhere a Monetary Phenomenon? (Paul De Grauwe and Magdalena Polan)Monetary Policy and the Real Economy (Paul De Grauwe and Cláudia Costa Storti)Lessons from the Banking Crisis: A Return to Narrow Banking (Paul De Grauwe)The Scientific Foundation of Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium (DSGE) Models (Paul De Grauwe)Animal Spirits and Monetary Policy (Paul De Grauwe)Booms and Busts in Economic Activity: A Behavioral Explanation (Paul De Grauwe) Readership: Graduate students and researchers in the fields of international economics and international finance. Keywords:Exchange Rate;Financial Policies;Turbulence;Exchange Market;Motenary Union;Macroeconomics;Economic Models;Behaviorial Economics;Monetary Integration;Euro;Financial Crisis;European Monetary Policy;Dynamic Stochastic General EquilibriumauthorKey Features:Cover a wide range of issues in international macroeconomics and international financeUse insights of behavioral economics making it possible to better understand macroeconomic dynamics

Impact of the Global Financial Crisis on Exchange Rates and Policies in Sub-Saharan Africa

Impact of the Global Financial Crisis on Exchange Rates and Policies in Sub-Saharan Africa PDF Author: Stella Kaendera
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1462389880
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 25

Book Description
This paper studies the evolution of the exchange rates of sub-Saharan African currencies in the context of the global financial crisis. In particular, it analyzes the reasons behind the differences in the magnitude and volatility of the exchange rates among countries. To this end, it takes a sample of seven countries, four members of the East African Community (EAC) (Kenya, Rwanda, Tanzania, and Uganda), and three others, which experienced large exchange rate losses at the onset of the crisis: Ghana, Nigeria, and Zambia. First, it analyzes the movements of the exchange rates with respect to the U.S. dollar and two other major currencies. Second, it tries to link the magnitude of their movements to key factors, relating to the external environment and the countries’ internal policies.

International Policy Coordination and Exchange Rate Fluctuations

International Policy Coordination and Exchange Rate Fluctuations PDF Author: William H. Branson
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226071383
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 396

Book Description
Since the five largest industrial democracies concluded the Plaza Agreement in 1985, the theory and practice of international economic policy coordination has become the subject of spirited academic and public-policy debate. While some view policy coordination as crucial for the construction of an improved international monetary system, others fear that it risks delaying or weakening the implementation of macroeconomic and structural policies. In these papers and comments, prominent international economists consider past and present interpretations of the meaning of international policy coordination; conditions necessary for coordination to be beneficial both to the direct participants and the global economy; influential factors for the quantitative impact of coordination; obstacles to coordination; the most—and least—effective methods of coordination; and future directions of the coordination process, including processes associated with greater fixity of exchange rates. These studies will be readily accessible to policymakers, while offering sophisticated analyses to interested scholars of the global economy.

Exchange Rate Policy and International Monetary Reform

Exchange Rate Policy and International Monetary Reform PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Banking, Currency and Housing. Subcommittee on International Trade, Investment and Monetary Policy
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Foreign exchange
Languages : en
Pages : 16

Book Description


The Economics of Foreign Exchange and Global Finance

The Economics of Foreign Exchange and Global Finance PDF Author: Peijie Wang
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540285245
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 354

Book Description
The book presents all major subjects in international monetary theory, foreign exchange markets, international financial management and investment analysis. The book is relevant to real world problems in the sense that it provides guidance on how to solve policy issues as well as practical management tasks. This in turn helps the reader to gain an understanding of the theory and refines the framework. Various topics are interlinked so the book adopts a systematic treatment of integrated materials relating different theories under various circumstances and combining theory with practice. The text examines issues in international monetary policy and financial management in a practical way, focusing on the identification of the factors and players in foreign exchange markets and the international finance arena. The book can be used in graduate and advanced undergraduate programmes in international or global finance, international monetary economics, and international financial management.

Exchange Rate Policy in Developing Countries: Some Analytical Issues

Exchange Rate Policy in Developing Countries: Some Analytical Issues PDF Author: Bijan B. Aghevli
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Foreign exchange administration
Languages : en
Pages : 50

Book Description
This paper addresses analytical aspects of exchange rate policy and emphasizes the relationship among exchange rate flexibility, financial discipline, and international competitiveness.

The Role of Monetary Policy in Turkey During the Global Financial Crisis

The Role of Monetary Policy in Turkey During the Global Financial Crisis PDF Author: Mr.Harun Alp
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1455270482
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 75

Book Description
Turkey is an interesting case study because it was one of the hardest hit emerging economies by the global financial crisis, with a year-over-year contraction of 15 percent during the first quarter of 2009. At the same time, anticipating the fallout from the crisis, the Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey (CBRT) decreased policy rates by an astounding 1025 basis points over the November 2008 to November 2009 period. In this context, this paper addresses the following broad question: If an inflation targeting framework underpinned by a flexible exchange rate regime was not adopted, how much deeper would the recent recession have been? Counterfactual experiments based on an estimated structural model provide quantitative evidence which suggests that the recession would have been substantially more severe. In other words, the interest rate cuts implemented by the CBRT and exchange rate flexibility both helped substantially soften the impact of the global financial crisis.

Two Targets, Two Instruments

Two Targets, Two Instruments PDF Author: Mr.Jonathan David Ostry
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1475503628
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 25

Book Description
Staff Discussion Notes showcase the latest policy-related analysis and research being developed by individual IMF staff and are published to elicit comment and to further debate. These papers are generally brief and written in nontechnical language, and so are aimed at a broad audience interested in economic policy issues. This Web-only series replaced Staff Position Notes in January 2011.

Current Issues in the Design and Conduct of Monetary Policy

Current Issues in the Design and Conduct of Monetary Policy PDF Author: Mr.Mohsin S. Khan
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451847726
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 19

Book Description
Movements in global capital during the late 1990s and the greater emphasis on price stability led many countries to abandon fixed exchange rate regimes and to design institutions and monetary policies to achieve credibility in the goal of lowering inflation. Such recent developments have brought to the forefront the idea that freely mobile capital, independent monetary policy, and fixed exchange rates form an "impossible trinity." It is possible to have two of these policies, but not all three. Inflation-targeting regimes being adopted by many countries provide a way of resolving this dilemma.

Current Debates Over Exchange Rates

Current Debates Over Exchange Rates PDF Author: Congressional Research Congressional Research Service
Publisher: CreateSpace
ISBN: 9781507735916
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 34

Book Description
Exchange rates affect the price of every country's imports and exports, as well as the value of every overseas investment. Following the global financial crisis of 2008-2009 and ensuing economic recession, disagreements among countries over exchange rates became more widespread. At the heart of disagreements is whether or not countries are using exchange rate policies to undermine free markets and intentionally push down the value of their currency in order to gain a trade advantage at the expense of other countries. A weak currency makes exports cheaper to foreigners, which can lead to higher exports and job creation in the export sector. There can also be implications for other countries. In general, exporters and firms producing import-sensitive goods may find it harder to compete against countries with weak currencies. Consumers and businesses that rely on inputs from abroad may benefit when other countries have weak currencies, because imports may become cheaper. The United States has found itself on both sides of debates over exchange rates. On one hand, some Members of Congress and U.S. policy experts argue that U.S. exports and U.S. jobs have been adversely affected by the exchange rate policies adopted by China, Japan, and a number of other countries. On the other hand, some emerging markets, notably Brazil, argued during the global financial crisis that expansionary monetary policies in the United States and other developed countries caused the currencies of developed countries to depreciate, hurting the competitiveness of emerging markets. However, these concerns have diminished as the dollar has strengthened in recent months. Through the International Monetary Fund (IMF), countries have committed to avoid "currency manipulation." There are also provisions in U.S. law to address "currency manipulation" by other countries. In the context of recent disagreements, neither the IMF nor the U.S. Treasury Department has determined any country to be manipulating its exchange rate. There are differing views on why. Some argue that countries have not engaged in policies that violate international commitments on exchange rates or triggered provisions in U.S. law relating to currency manipulation. Others argue that currency manipulation has occurred, but that estimating a currency's "fundamental" value is complicated, and that the provisions do not effectively respond to exchange rate disputes.