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Author: Gillian K. Potter Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages :
Book Description
Injuries from overuse as well as direct trauma are common among athletes. The ability to respond adaptively to pain may be a function of an athlete's pain anxiety - defined as fearful and anxious responses toward pain. Investigating the underlying constructs of pain anxiety may have important implications for both injury prevention and injury recovery in sport. The objectives of the current study were to examine pain anxiety in a cohort of young adult athletes (Phase 1), and to evaluate the predictability of selected biological, psychological, and social variables on pain anxiety scores (Phase 2). In Phase 1, the Pain Anxiety Symptom Scale-20 (PASS) was used to collect pre-season pain anxiety measures in a cohort of 92 university varsity-level athletes. Results from Phase 1 indicated significant differences between PASS sub-scale ratings. That is, the university athletes primarily reported cognitive manifestations of pain anxiety. Females also reported more pain anxiety compared to males. In Phase 2, a follow-up cohort of 84 athletes from varying levels of play completed the PASS and selected measures purported to predict pain anxiety. Results from Phase 2 were produced through analyses of variance, student's t-tests, and linear regression, and athletes were analyzed across pain group: acute pain athletes (APA) and chronic pain athletes (CPA). A unique set of predictor variables resulted for each pain group. Gender was a strong predictor of APAs' pain anxiety, while pain intensity strongly predicted pain anxiety in the CPA. Contact grades predicted pain anxiety in both groups but the direction of the relationship was dependent on pain type. Finally, neither injury nor pain predicted pain anxiety in APA. These results indicate that sources of pain anxiety differ for athletes with acute and chronic pain. Such findings have important implications for pain management in sport. More specifically, interventions for athletes without chronic pain could improve by emphasizing the risks of playing through pain and injury, particularly for males, whereas chronic pain athletes may benefit from interventions that account for the challenges of living with high levels of anxiety.
Author: Gillian K. Potter Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages :
Book Description
Injuries from overuse as well as direct trauma are common among athletes. The ability to respond adaptively to pain may be a function of an athlete's pain anxiety - defined as fearful and anxious responses toward pain. Investigating the underlying constructs of pain anxiety may have important implications for both injury prevention and injury recovery in sport. The objectives of the current study were to examine pain anxiety in a cohort of young adult athletes (Phase 1), and to evaluate the predictability of selected biological, psychological, and social variables on pain anxiety scores (Phase 2). In Phase 1, the Pain Anxiety Symptom Scale-20 (PASS) was used to collect pre-season pain anxiety measures in a cohort of 92 university varsity-level athletes. Results from Phase 1 indicated significant differences between PASS sub-scale ratings. That is, the university athletes primarily reported cognitive manifestations of pain anxiety. Females also reported more pain anxiety compared to males. In Phase 2, a follow-up cohort of 84 athletes from varying levels of play completed the PASS and selected measures purported to predict pain anxiety. Results from Phase 2 were produced through analyses of variance, student's t-tests, and linear regression, and athletes were analyzed across pain group: acute pain athletes (APA) and chronic pain athletes (CPA). A unique set of predictor variables resulted for each pain group. Gender was a strong predictor of APAs' pain anxiety, while pain intensity strongly predicted pain anxiety in the CPA. Contact grades predicted pain anxiety in both groups but the direction of the relationship was dependent on pain type. Finally, neither injury nor pain predicted pain anxiety in APA. These results indicate that sources of pain anxiety differ for athletes with acute and chronic pain. Such findings have important implications for pain management in sport. More specifically, interventions for athletes without chronic pain could improve by emphasizing the risks of playing through pain and injury, particularly for males, whereas chronic pain athletes may benefit from interventions that account for the challenges of living with high levels of anxiety.
Author: Melissa A. Christino Publisher: Springer Nature ISBN: 3031251261 Category : Medical Languages : en Pages : 271
Book Description
This book provides a broad and multidisciplinary review of psychological aspects of sport participation that are important to consider in young athletes. It discusses the many psychosocial benefits of sports, describes common mental health and body image issues pediatric athletes may suffer from, explains the psychological effects of injury and surgery on young athletes and the importance of mind-body connection, and advocates for safe sport participation and a multidisciplinary approach to the care of young athletes. This is the first text to discuss the psychological implications of sport participation in young athletes – a critical topic in today’s sport landscape that is often underappreciated and understudied. Bringing together contributions from prominent sports psychologists, sports medicine physicians and surgeons, coaches, and pain management specialists, Psychological Considerations in the Young Athlete combines the most up-to-date research, and serves as a valuable resource for clinicians, therapists, and athletic trainers who serve pediatric and adolescent athletes and sports teams.
Author: J. Alastair Innes Publisher: Elsevier Health Sciences ISBN: 0702069914 Category : Medical Languages : en Pages : 402
Book Description
This classic textbook aims to assist clinicians develop the consultation skills required to elicit a clear history, and the practical skills needed to detect clinical signs of disease. Where possible, the physical basis of clinical signs is explained to aid understanding. Formulation of a differential diagnosis from the information gained is introduced, and the logical initial investigations are included for each system. - The first part of the book addresses the general principles of good interaction with patients, from the basics of taking a history and examining, to the use of pattern recognition to identify spot diagnoses. - The second part documents the relevant history, examination and investigations for all the major body systems. - The third part illustrates the application of these skills to specific clinical situations. - The final part covers preparation for assessments of clinical skills and the use of these skills in everyday practice. - The book has accompanying videos demonstrating many of the key clinical examination routines as set out in the book. - A new editorial team has undertaken a substantial review of the book's contents and with the help of many new authors has radically revised the order and approach of the text. - Several new chapters have been created including a chapter on patients with mental disorders; a chapter covering the approach to a deteriorating patient; a chapter on assessment of patients towards the end of life and two new chapters on applying the key clinical skills during assessments and in practice. - The structure of the text has been rationalised with careful use of boxes, tables and figures to set out the concepts for maximum clarity.
Author: Sigmund Loland Publisher: Taylor & Francis ISBN: 9780415357036 Category : Diseases Languages : en Pages : 298
Book Description
'Pain and Injury in Sport' presents a unique approach to the topic, integrating social and ethical aspects and offering much-needed critical analysis of the rapidly developing field of sports medicine.
Author: Anna R Dover Publisher: Elsevier Health Sciences ISBN: 0323847722 Category : Medical Languages : en Pages : 468
Book Description
Fifty years since it was first published and now fully revised, Macleod's remains the textbook of choice for medical students, junior doctors, nurses and allied health practitioners who understand that excellence in clinical examination is integral to good practice. The fifteenth edition will teach you how to take a history and carry out proficient clinical examination, in order to elicit the key clinical symptoms and signs of disease. It covers general principles, relevant history, examination and investigations for all the major body systems – and how to effectively apply these skills to specific clinical situations and prepare for assessment. Macleod's Clinical Examination is enhanced with 32 supplementary videos demonstrating key clinical examination routines described in the book, many new and revised for this edition in line with latest guidance and best practice. - Primarily focused on the practical skills required by medical students and early career stage clinicians - Explains the physical basis of clinical signs to aid understanding - Introduces the formulation of a differential diagnosis - Provides logical initial investigations for each body system - Enhanced sections on adapting skills to particular situations, including the challenges of remote consultation and infection control - Updated text and images, to ensure the content is relevant to a diverse readership and patient population - Latest clinical decision-making models to aid the learner's diagnostic reasoning - 8 brand new videos produced especially for this edition covering: - Obstetric examination - Gynaecological examination - Assessment of fluid balance - Examination of the hand and wrist - Examination of the foot and ankle - Examination of the neck - Examination of the foot in diabetes and peripheral vascular disease - The timed up and go test
Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine Publisher: National Academies Press ISBN: 0309459540 Category : Medical Languages : en Pages : 483
Book Description
Drug overdose, driven largely by overdose related to the use of opioids, is now the leading cause of unintentional injury death in the United States. The ongoing opioid crisis lies at the intersection of two public health challenges: reducing the burden of suffering from pain and containing the rising toll of the harms that can arise from the use of opioid medications. Chronic pain and opioid use disorder both represent complex human conditions affecting millions of Americans and causing untold disability and loss of function. In the context of the growing opioid problem, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) launched an Opioids Action Plan in early 2016. As part of this plan, the FDA asked the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine to convene a committee to update the state of the science on pain research, care, and education and to identify actions the FDA and others can take to respond to the opioid epidemic, with a particular focus on informing FDA's development of a formal method for incorporating individual and societal considerations into its risk-benefit framework for opioid approval and monitoring.
Author: John Forbes Munro Publisher: ISBN: Category : Medical Languages : en Pages : 328
Book Description
The 10th Edition of MACLEOD'S CLINICAL EXAMINATION contains the practical skills clinicians must develop to learn advanced diagnostic procedures, management strategies, and plans. Throughout the book, the methods of obtaining an accurate history and performing a physical examination are emphasized. Each main chapter begins by describing the relevant symptom and its significance. The normal findings in a physical examination are described and related to important aspects of applied anatomy and physiology. The examination sequence and the relevance of abnormal signs are then discussed in detail. Chapters conclude with the advantages and limitations of the investigations as well as examples. Spanish version also available, ISBN: 84-8174-549-9
Author: Christopher Madden Publisher: Elsevier Health Sciences ISBN: 0323442579 Category : Medical Languages : en Pages : 840
Book Description
Edited by past presidents of the American Medical Society for Sports Medicine, Netter’s Sports Medicine, 2nd Edition, is a superbly illustrated, go-to sports medicine resource for the outpatient office, the training room, on the sideline, and for certification preparation. Designed for quick reference, this interdisciplinary reference by Drs. Christopher Madden, Margot Putukian, Eric McCarty, and Craig Young, is organized by both topic and sport, so you can find what you need quickly. Whether you are a primary care physician managing a common or unique musculoskeletal injury in an ambulatory setting ... an orthopaedic surgeon gaining insight about a medical or psychological problem foreign to the cast or operating room ... an athletic trainer figuring out a diagnosis in the training room ... or a physical therapist pursuing further in-depth sports medicine knowledge, this reference gives you the guidance you need to keep athletes and other active patients at the top of their game. More than 1,000 superb Netter graphics, tables, figures, pictures, diagnostic images, and other medical artwork highlight the easy-to-read, bulleted text. Ideal for the sports clinician, team physician, and any health care professionals who provide care to athletes and active individuals. New chapters on travel considerations for the athlete, EKG interpretation, cardiac disease, diagnostic imaging and ultrasound, injury prevention protocols, equestrian sports and rodeo medicine, mixed martial arts, and many more. Up-to-date coverage of nutritional supplements, eating disorders, sports and pharmacology for chronic conditions and behavioral medicine, and extreme and adventure sports.
Author: Siobhan M. Statuta Publisher: Elsevier Health Sciences ISBN: 0443130922 Category : Medical Languages : en Pages : 232
Book Description
In this issue of Clinics in Sports Medicine, guest editor Dr. Siobhán M. Statuta brings her considerable expertise to the topic of Mental Health Considerations in the Athlete. Many athletes struggle with mental health symptoms and disorders, and often do not openly speak of this due to the stigma surrounding mental health, as well as fear of consequences if others were to be made aware. Mental wellbeing, as a critical component of overall health, is an area that is imperative to assess, screen, and treat to allow athletes to live overall fruitful lives. - Contains 13 relevant, practice-oriented topics including a review of media representation of sport concussion and implications for youth sports; anxiety disorders in athletes; depressive disorders in athletes; mental health and eating disorders/disordered eating; identification and management of substance misuse in elite athletes; (social) media and mental health; and more. - Provides in-depth clinical reviews on mental health considerations in the athlete, offering actionable insights for clinical practice. - Presents the latest information on this timely, focused topic under the leadership of experienced editors in the field. Authors synthesize and distill the latest research and practice guidelines to create clinically significant, topic-based reviews.
Author: Gillian K. Potter
Author: Gillian K. Potter
Author: Melissa A. Christino
Author: J. Alastair Innes
Author: Sigmund Loland
Author: John Macleod
Author: Anna R Dover
Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Author: John Forbes Munro
Author: Christopher Madden
Author: Siobhan M. Statuta