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Author: Azhar ul Haque Sario Publisher: epubli ISBN: 3759896170 Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 203
Book Description
"Evolving Power Economies: China and USA Journey to Global Leadership" delves into the complex and intertwined economic landscapes of the world's two largest economies. This comprehensive exploration offers a deep dive into how China and the USA have emerged as global powerhouses, each following its unique path marked by innovation, strategy, and resilience. Moving into the supply chain resilience and economic security chapter, the focus shifts to the geopolitical risks and strategic challenges both nations face concerning critical supply chains. By investigating key sectors such as semiconductors and pharmaceuticals, the book uncovers vulnerabilities and discusses various mitigation strategies implemented by China and the USA. We analyze the ongoing debate between localization and globalization of production, considering how recent global disruptions have influenced economic policies and strategic decisions in both countries. In green technology and sustainable development, we compare the renewable energy policies of China and the USA, exploring their investments in solar, wind, and hydropower. This chapter delves into the rapid development of electric vehicles in both nations, comparing market trends, consumer adoption rates, and policy incentives that drive the shift toward sustainable mobility. We also explore economic strategies for climate change mitigation, including carbon pricing and green finance, and examine circular economy practices that enhance resource efficiency. Middle-class expansion and economic mobility are central themes in another chapter, where we analyze trends in socioeconomic mobility and income inequality in China and the USA. By examining the role of education systems, healthcare accessibility, and housing markets, the book provides a comprehensive look at the factors driving economic disparities and wealth accumulation.
Author: Azhar ul Haque Sario Publisher: epubli ISBN: 3759896170 Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 203
Book Description
"Evolving Power Economies: China and USA Journey to Global Leadership" delves into the complex and intertwined economic landscapes of the world's two largest economies. This comprehensive exploration offers a deep dive into how China and the USA have emerged as global powerhouses, each following its unique path marked by innovation, strategy, and resilience. Moving into the supply chain resilience and economic security chapter, the focus shifts to the geopolitical risks and strategic challenges both nations face concerning critical supply chains. By investigating key sectors such as semiconductors and pharmaceuticals, the book uncovers vulnerabilities and discusses various mitigation strategies implemented by China and the USA. We analyze the ongoing debate between localization and globalization of production, considering how recent global disruptions have influenced economic policies and strategic decisions in both countries. In green technology and sustainable development, we compare the renewable energy policies of China and the USA, exploring their investments in solar, wind, and hydropower. This chapter delves into the rapid development of electric vehicles in both nations, comparing market trends, consumer adoption rates, and policy incentives that drive the shift toward sustainable mobility. We also explore economic strategies for climate change mitigation, including carbon pricing and green finance, and examine circular economy practices that enhance resource efficiency. Middle-class expansion and economic mobility are central themes in another chapter, where we analyze trends in socioeconomic mobility and income inequality in China and the USA. By examining the role of education systems, healthcare accessibility, and housing markets, the book provides a comprehensive look at the factors driving economic disparities and wealth accumulation.
Author: Anke Hassel Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA ISBN: 0198866178 Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 481
Book Description
This book takes stock of the major economic challenges that advanced industrial democracies have faced since the early 1990s and the responses by governments to them.
Author: Kevin H. O'Rourke Publisher: MIT Press ISBN: 9780262650595 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 364
Book Description
Kevin O'Rourke and Jeffrey Williamson present a coherent picture of trade, migration, and international capital flows in the Atlantic economy in the century prior to 1914—the first great globalization boom, which anticipated the experience of the last fifty years. Globalization is not a new phenomenon, nor is it irreversible. In Gobalization and History, Kevin O'Rourke and Jeffrey Williamson present a coherent picture of trade, migration, and international capital flows in the Atlantic economy in the century prior to 1914—the first great globalization boom, which anticipated the experience of the last fifty years. The authors estimate the extent of globalization and its impact on the participating countries, and discuss the political reactions that it provoked. The book's originality lies in its application of the tools of open-economy economics to this critical historical period—differentiating it from most previous work, which has been based on closed-economy or single-sector models. The authors also keep a close eye on globalization debates of the 1990s, using history to inform the present and vice versa. The book brings together research conducted by the authors over the past decade—work that has profoundly influenced how economic history is now written and that has found audiences in economics and history, as well as in the popular press.
Author: Panagiotis E. Petrakis Publisher: Springer Nature ISBN: 3030472108 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 292
Book Description
This book assesses the current state of the Greek economy and detects its development and growth prospects up to 2030. The analysis begins with 19th century Greece, addressing the repeated defaults that led to the formation of a dependent state, and the failed modernizing attempts. Then the book addresses current geostrategic dimensions as well as the current structure of institutions and culture in Greece. The second part presents the evolution of sustainability, governance, and inclusivity, as well as the evolution of culture in Greek society and insights into the production prototype. The third part of the book looks forward to what lays ahead for Greece up to 2030. It presents the theoretical background for two scenarios: the normal scenario (business as usual, including the effects of the recent Covid-19 pandemic) and the optimal scenario (a pro-growth scenario including increases of Total Factor Productivity through structural reforms). In presenting these scenarios, the book discusses issues ranging from a comparative analysis between Greece and the Eurozone, the developments in output gap and potential output, public debt, competitiveness, basic macroeconomic variables, a detailed analysis on investments, and inclusive growth.
Author: Manu V. Mathai Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 1136229906 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 248
Book Description
Nuclear power is often characterized as a "green technology." Technologies are rarely, if ever, socially isolated artefacts. Instead, they materially represent an embodiment of values and priorities. Nuclear power is no different. It is a product of a particular political economy and the question is whether that political economy can helpfully engage with the challenge of addressing the environmental crisis on a finite, inequitable and shared planet. For developing countries like India, who are presently making infrastructure investments which will have long legacies, it is imperative that these investments wrestle with such questions and prove themselves capable of sufficiency, greater equality and inclusiveness. This book offers a critique of civilian nuclear power as a green energy strategy for India and develops and proposes an alternative "synergy for sustainability." It situates nuclear power as a socio-technical infrastructure embodying a particular development discourse and practice of energy and economic development. The book reveals the political economy of this arrangement and examines the latter’s ability to respond to the environmental crisis. Manu V. Mathai argues that the existing overwhelmingly growth-focused, highly technology-centric approach for organizing economic activity is unsustainable and needs to be reformed. Within this imperative for change, nuclear power in India is found to be and is characterized as an "authoritarian technology." Based on this political economy critique the book proposes an alternative, a synergy of ideas from the fields of development economics, energy planning and science, technology and society studies.
Author: David Sloan Wilson Publisher: Vintage ISBN: 1101870214 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 305
Book Description
It is widely understood that Charles Darwin’s theory of evolution completely revolutionized the study of biology. Yet, according to David Sloan Wilson, the Darwinian revolution won’t be truly complete until it is applied more broadly—to everything associated with the words “human,” “culture,” and “policy.” In a series of engaging and insightful examples—from the breeding of hens to the timing of cataract surgeries to the organization of an automobile plant—Wilson shows how an evolutionary worldview provides a practical tool kit for understanding not only genetic evolution but also the fast-paced changes that are having an impact on our world and ourselves. What emerges is an incredibly empowering argument: If we can become wise managers of evolutionary processes, we can solve the problems of our age at all scales—from the efficacy of our groups to our well-being as individuals to our stewardship of the planet Earth.
Author: Klaus Schwab Publisher: Crown Currency ISBN: 1524758876 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 194
Book Description
World-renowned economist Klaus Schwab, Founder and Executive Chairman of the World Economic Forum, explains that we have an opportunity to shape the fourth industrial revolution, which will fundamentally alter how we live and work. Schwab argues that this revolution is different in scale, scope and complexity from any that have come before. Characterized by a range of new technologies that are fusing the physical, digital and biological worlds, the developments are affecting all disciplines, economies, industries and governments, and even challenging ideas about what it means to be human. Artificial intelligence is already all around us, from supercomputers, drones and virtual assistants to 3D printing, DNA sequencing, smart thermostats, wearable sensors and microchips smaller than a grain of sand. But this is just the beginning: nanomaterials 200 times stronger than steel and a million times thinner than a strand of hair and the first transplant of a 3D printed liver are already in development. Imagine “smart factories” in which global systems of manufacturing are coordinated virtually, or implantable mobile phones made of biosynthetic materials. The fourth industrial revolution, says Schwab, is more significant, and its ramifications more profound, than in any prior period of human history. He outlines the key technologies driving this revolution and discusses the major impacts expected on government, business, civil society and individuals. Schwab also offers bold ideas on how to harness these changes and shape a better future—one in which technology empowers people rather than replaces them; progress serves society rather than disrupts it; and in which innovators respect moral and ethical boundaries rather than cross them. We all have the opportunity to contribute to developing new frameworks that advance progress.
Author: National Intelligence Council Publisher: Cosimo Reports ISBN: 9781646794973 Category : Languages : en Pages : 158
Book Description
"The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic marks the most significant, singular global disruption since World War II, with health, economic, political, and security implications that will ripple for years to come." -Global Trends 2040 (2021) Global Trends 2040-A More Contested World (2021), released by the US National Intelligence Council, is the latest report in its series of reports starting in 1997 about megatrends and the world's future. This report, strongly influenced by the COVID-19 pandemic, paints a bleak picture of the future and describes a contested, fragmented and turbulent world. It specifically discusses the four main trends that will shape tomorrow's world: - Demographics-by 2040, 1.4 billion people will be added mostly in Africa and South Asia. - Economics-increased government debt and concentrated economic power will escalate problems for the poor and middleclass. - Climate-a hotter world will increase water, food, and health insecurity. - Technology-the emergence of new technologies could both solve and cause problems for human life. Students of trends, policymakers, entrepreneurs, academics, journalists and anyone eager for a glimpse into the next decades, will find this report, with colored graphs, essential reading.
Author: Azhar ul Haque Sario
Author: Azhar ul Haque Sario
Author: Anke Hassel
Author: Daniel Berkowitz
Author: Kevin H. O'Rourke
Author: Panagiotis E. Petrakis
Author: Manu V. Mathai
Author: Rajan, Abhishek
Author: David Sloan Wilson
Author: Klaus Schwab
Author: National Intelligence Council