Evaluation of Factors Influencing the United States Foreign Direct Investment Abroad PDF Download

Author: Dileep K. Birur
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Investments, American
Languages : en
Pages : 174

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Author: James K. Jackson
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1437931502
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 26

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This report assesses recent international developments as the leaders from a number of nations work to reach a consensus on an informal set of best practices regarding national restrictions on foreign investment for national security purposes. This report also provides one possible approach for assessing the costs and benefits involved in using national policies to direct or to restrict foreign direct investment for national security reasons.

Author: Charles W. Hultman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 10

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Author: Congressional Research Congressional Research Service
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781539454816
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 38

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The Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (CFIUS) is comprised of nine members, two ex officio members, and other members as appointed by the President representing major departments and agencies within the federal executive branch. While the group generally has operated in relative obscurity, the proposed acquisition of commercial operations at six U.S. ports by Dubai Ports World in 2006 placed the group's operations under intense scrutiny by Members of Congress and the public. Prompted by this case, some Members of the 109th and 110th Congresses questioned the ability of Congress to exercise its oversight responsibilities given the general view that CFIUS's operations lack transparency. Other Members revisited concerns about the linkage between national security and the role of foreign investment in the U.S. economy. Some Members of Congress and others argued that the nation's security and economic concerns have changed since the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks and that these concerns were not being reflected sufficiently in the Committee's deliberations. In addition, anecdotal evidence seemed to indicate that the CFIUS process was not market neutral. Instead, a CFIUS investigation of an investment transaction may have been perceived by some firms and by some in the financial markets as a negative factor that added to uncertainty and may have spurred firms to engage in behavior that may not have been optimal for the economy as a whole. On July 12, 2016, Senator Charles Grassley introduced S. 3161 to include the Secretary of Agriculture as a permanent member of the CFIUS and to include the national security impact of foreign investments on agricultural assets as part of the criteria the Committee uses in deciding to recommend that the President block a foreign acquisition.

Author: Maria Laura Gómez Mera
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9781464803710
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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This study analyzes the characteristics, motivations, strategies, and needs of FDI from emerging markets. It draws from a survey of investors and potential investors in Brazil, India, South Korea, and South Africa.

Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Investments, Foreign
Languages : en
Pages : 67

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Book Description
To assist public debate on foreign investment issues by improving existing government information, Congress enacted the Foreign Direct Investment and International Financial Data Improvements Act of 1990 (P.L. 101-533). This act requires the Secretary of Commerce to prepare an annual report addressing the history, scope, trends, market concentrations, and effects on the U.S. economy of foreign direct investment. Commerce issued the first such report on September 20,1991. The act also allows statistical data to be shared among federal agencies in order to improve analysis of the effects of foreign direct investment on the U.S. economy. The act directs GAO to (1) analyze Commerce's annual report on foreign direct investment and make recommendations for changes in the report due the following year and (2) review government efforts to improve the quality of foreign direct investment data, including the status and process for reconciliation of data exchanged among certain federal agencies. Foreign direct investment is one component of overall foreign investment and is defined as foreign investment representing 10 percent or more of a firm's equity. Other components of foreign investment include investments in bonds and Treasury securities. As foreign direct investment in the United States has increased over the past decade, so have concerns regarding the effects of that investment on the U.S. economy. Questions have arisen particularly concerning foreign investment in critical high technology industries that affect the economic as well as the national security interests of the United States. The Commerce report examines, among other issues, factors driving foreign direct investment and patterns and trends in foreign investment in the United States.

Author: Kee Min
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 41

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Many argue about which policy and non-policy variables play an important role in influencing foreign direct investment decisions. This article contributes to this debate by considering the effects of foreign government policies on the location of U.S. direct investment abroad. The analysis used pooled cross-section and time series data for 44 countries over three time periods to examine the effects of different types of non-policy and policy variables, including market size, per capita income, country risks, tax rates, investment incentives, and investment regulations. This study found that a policy variable, investment regulation and two non-policy variables, market size and per capita income impact investment decision. A moderately strong effect is found in investment incentive policy, whereas country risks and tax rates turned out not to be strong factors in influencing U.S. investment locations. However, in the case of FDI in developing countries, country risk and tax rates appeared to be more important factors for the location of U.S. FDI than host countries' market size. Strong interaction effects between policy variable and market size are found, while less strong interaction is found between policy variable and per capita income. This study concludes that policy variables are also important factors along with non-policy factors and the determinants of FDI are not independently exerting an influence but jointly affecting U.S. investment locations.

Author: Mr.Edward M. Graham
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451847904
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 36

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Book Description
The role of foreign direct investment (FDI) in international capital flows is examined. Theories of the determinants of FDI are surveyed, and the economic consequences of FDI for both host (recipient) and home (investor) nations are examined in light of empirical studies. Policy issues surrounding possible negotiation of a “multilateral agreement on investment” are discussed.

Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 1589062205
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 169

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Book Description
Foreign Direct Investment Statistics: How Countries Measure FDI shows progress in recent years in moving toward compilation in accordance with international standards that have been established by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the ...

Author: United Nations
Publisher: UN
ISBN: 9789211217599
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
In 2010, the Latin American and Caribbean region showed great resilience to the international financial crisis and became the world region with the fastest-growing flows of both inward and outward foreign direct investment (FDI). The upswing in FDI in the region has occurred in a context in which developing countries in general have taken on a greater share in both inward and outward FDI flows. This briefing paper is divided into five sections. The first offers a regional overview of FDI in 2010. The second examines FDI trends in Central America, Panama and the Dominican Republic. The third describes the presence China is beginning to build up as an investor in the region. Lastly, the fourth and fifth sections analyze the main foreign investments and business strategies in the telecommunications and software sectors, respectively.