Author: Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 71
Book Description
Europe and Central Asia's Great Post-Communist Social Health Insurance Experiment: Impacts on Health Sector and Labor Markets Outcomes
Author: Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 71
Book Description
Europe and Central Asia's Great Post-communist Social Health Insurance Experiment
Author: Adam WagstaffPublisher:
ISBN:
Category : Electronic book
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
Europe And Central Asia's Great Post-Communist Social Health Insurance Experiment
Author: Adam WagstaffEurope and Central Asia's Great Post-Communist Social Health Insurance Experiment: Impacts on Health Sector and Labor Markets Outcomes
Author: Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 71
Book Description
Innovations in Health Care Financing in Low and Middle Income Countries
Author: Kara HansonPublisher: Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN: 1848556659
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 220
Book Description
Low- and middle-income countries face major challenges to their health systems. These include a high burden of communicable disease and an emerging non-communicable disease burden. This work deals with the elements of health care financing, focusing on middle- and low-income settings.
Scaling Up Affordable Health Insurance
Author: Alexander S. PrekerPublisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 0821385798
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 894
Book Description
This book presents an in-depth review on the role of health care financing in improving access for low-income populations to needed care, protecting them from the impoverishing effects of illness, and addressing the important issues of social exclusion in government financed programs.
Governance of Hospitals in Central and Eastern Europe
Author: Przemyslaw Marcin SowaPublisher: Springer
ISBN: 9812877665
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 276
Book Description
This book presents a novel view of healthcare system transition in post-communist countries. It is the first region-wide comparative study of hospital governance in Eastern Europe. Comprehensive new material shows the evolution and significance of governance, complementing recent publications on the topic from industrialised countries. Throughout the book, governance is described and substantiated as a major component that, together with provider payment mechanisms, defines the hospital sector’s operations. This view subscribes to the economists’ growing appreciation of extra-financial aspects in the discussion of incentives and regulation of healthcare markets. In particular, the book explains how governance arrangements may affect the outcomes of healthcare financing reforms, and should thus be seen as a critical determinant of their success or failure. This new model of thinking about healthcare system transition emerges from an analysis of 22 countries over the course of two decades. While the primary focus of the study is on developing the hospital sector, an extensive background chapter provides a standalone introduction to the dynamically changing landscape of healthcare in Eastern Europe and an overview of the various problems and challenges the region is facing. Practitioners, policy-makers, academics and students interested in Eastern European healthcare systems, their origins, current status and ways forward, will appreciate the book’s reflections on the problem complexity, the clarity of its concepts, and its accessible style of presentation.
Economic Transition and Health Care Reform
Author: Adam LeivePublisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451982186
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 43
Book Description
This paper exploits the staggered adoption of major concurrent health reforms in countries in Europe and Central Asia after 1990 to estimate their impact on public health expenditure, utilization, and avoidable deaths. While the health systems all derived from the same paradigm under central planning, they have since introduced changes to policies regarding cost-sharing, provider payment, financing, and the rationalization of hospital infrastructure. Social health insurance is predicted to increase this share, although the leads of both social health insurance and primary care fee-for-service suggest endogeneity may be an issue with the outpatient share regressions. Provider payment reforms produce the largest impact on spending, with fee-for-service increasing spending and patient-based payment reducing it. The impact on avoidable deaths is generally negligible, but there is some evidence of improvements due to fee-for-service. Considering the corresponding relative reduction in inpatient admissions and the incentives fee-for-service provides to deliver additional services, perhaps there is an overprovision of services in the primary care setting and an underutilization of more specialized hospital services.
Getting Better
Author: Owen SmithPublisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 0821398849
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 214
Book Description
Fifty years ago, health outcomes in the countries of Eastern Europe and Central Asia were not far behind those in Western Europe and well ahead of most other regions of the world. But progress since then has been slow. While life expectancy in the ECA region today is close to the global average, the gap with its western neighbors has doubled, and other middle-income regions have all surpassed ECA. Some countries in the region are doing better, but full convergence with the world’s most advanced health systems is still a long way off. At the same time, survey evidence suggests that the health sector is the top priority for additional investment among populations across the region. The experience of high-income countries also suggests that popular demand for strong and accessible health systems will only grow over time. Yet these aspirations must be reconciled with current fiscal realities. In brief, health sector issues are a challenge here to stay for policy-makers across the ECA region. This report draws on new evidence to explore the development challenge facing health sectors in ECA, and highlights three key agendas to help policy-makers seeking to achieve more rapid convergence with the world’s best performing health systems. The first is the health agenda, where the task is to strengthen public health and primary care interventions to help launch the “cardiovascular revolution” that has taken place in the West in recent decades. The second is the financing agenda, in which growing demand for medical care must be satisfied without imposing undue burden on households or government budgets. The third agenda relates to broader institutional arrangements. Here there are some key reform ingredients common to most advanced health systems that are still missing in many ECA countries. A common theme in each of these three agendas is the emphasis on improving outcomes, or “Getting Better”.
Health Reforms in South-East Europe
Author: W. BartlettPublisher: Springer
ISBN: 1137264772
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 252
Book Description
Over the last two decades the countries of South East Europe have engaged in far-reaching reforms of their health systems. However, overviews of reform efforts in this part of Europe have been sorely lacking. This book addresses this shortage through the analysis of key aspects of health reforms and health workforce mobility in South East Europe.