Études Historiques Hongroises 1990: the Stalinist model in Hungary PDF Download

Author: Ferenc Glatz
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hungary
Languages : en
Pages : 160

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Author: Ferenc Glatz
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Europe, Eastern
Languages : en
Pages : 164

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Author: Martin Mevius
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0191515272
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages :

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After 1945, state patriotism of the communist regimes in Eastern Europe was characterized by the widespread use of national symbols. In communist Hungary the party (MKP) widely celebrated national holidays, national heroes, erected national statues, and employed national street names. This 'socialist patriotism' had its origin in the 'national line' of the Comintern, established on Soviet instructions following the German invasion of the Soviet Union. At that time Stalin called the parties of the Comintern to oppose the Germans by issuing the call for national liberation. This policy continued after 1945 when, as an aid in the struggle for power, the MKP presented itself as both the 'heir to the traditions of the nations' and the 'only true representative of the interest of the Hungarian people'. Paradoxically however, the Soviet origins of the national line were also one of the main obstacles to its success as the MKP could not put forward national demands if these conflicted with Soviet interests. Martin Mevius' pioneering study reveals that what had started as a tactical measure in 1941 had become the self-image of party and state in 1953 and that the ultimate loyalty to the Soviet Union worked to the detriment of the national party - the MKP never rid itself of the label 'agents of Moscow'.

Author: Peter Kenez
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1009189913
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 291

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The years of 1949-1956 could be described as the gloomiest in modern Hungarian history, as the country's population lived under vicious totalitarian leadership. Eventually, the regime began to disintegrate, leading to the 1956 Hungarian Revolution - a critical moment in the history of the Cold War. But why did this revolution occur in Hungary, rather than any other countries in the Soviet bloc? Before the Uprising examines the specific social, economic, political, and intellectual characteristics of a totalitarian country. Throughout the volume, Peter Kenez questions what the necessary components of totalitarianism are: whether it is a complete state control of the economy, a personality cult of the leader, or a specific type of propaganda organization. By describing the totalitarianism of the past, this volume show what we can learn for the present, and what to expect from the emerging autocracies of the future.

Author: Ferenc Glatz
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hungary
Languages : en
Pages : 230

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Author: Ferenc Glatz
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hungary
Languages : en
Pages : 236

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Author: Mátyás Sárközi
Publisher: Oxford, England : Clio Press
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 144

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Situated on both banks of the Danube, Budapest unites the hills of Buda and the flat area of Pest. Although it was the site of a Roman outpost in the first century, the city was not created until 1873, when the towns of Obuda, Pest and Buda were joined. The united city grew quickly as one of the two capitals of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy. Budapest only became the capital of Hungary when the country was proclaimed a republic in 1946. The city was the centre of a popular uprising against the Hungarian Communist regime in 1956. Today, about 2 million people, representing 20% of Hungary's population, live in this cultural, political, intellectual and commercial centre.

Author: Valerio Severino
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004459278
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 186

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Documenting the History of Religions in the Hungarian Academy of Sciences (1950‒1970) offers an account of the activities of the “International Association for the History of Religions” during the Cold War, based on new findings from the archives of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences.

Author: Ferenc Glatz
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hungary
Languages : de
Pages : 480

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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Civilization, Modern
Languages : en
Pages : 588

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