Étude de la plasticité et application aux métaux PDF Download

Author: Bernard Jaoul
Publisher: Presses des MINES
ISBN: 2911762916
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 60

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Author: Bernard Jaoul
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages :

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Author: Bernard Jaoul
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Deformations (Mechanics)
Languages : en
Pages : 600

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Author: J.L. Raphanel
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351435744
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 484

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This volume covers topics involving large plastic deformation of metallic materials. These proceedings offer an overview of the synergism achieved by combining microstructural characterization and understanding, mechanical modelling and experiments, numerical analysis and computation.

Author: FRANÇOIS
Publisher: Lavoisier
ISBN: 2746243229
Category : Elasticity
Languages : en
Pages : 510

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Les avancées techniques requièrent une excellente maîtrise des matériaux utilisés. Le défi est de mieux comprendre leur comportement mécanique et plus particulièrement les relations entre leurs micro-structures et leurs propriétés à l'échelle macroscopique. Cet ouvrage apporte les éléments pour relever ce défi. Partant des mécanismes de déformation, il remonte aux lois de comportement macroscopique en cherchant à établir des relations quantitatives, en tout cas à révéler les phénomènes physiques qui sous-tendent les comportements rhéologiques. Les auteurs ont inclus les développements les plus récents, notamment sur les matériaux hétérogènes (alliages métalliques, polymères, composites). Chacun des chapitres est consacré à une grande classe de comportement : élastique puis plastique dans ce premier volume , comportement viscoélastique, comportement viscoplastique, endommagements, dans le second volume (on y trouvera en outre des notions de mécanique de la rupture et de mécanique du contact). Les outils de base (mécanique des milieux continus, cristallographie, changements de phase) sont décrits en annexes. On trouvera également, de nombreux exercices en fin de chapitres, pour la bonne compréhension des sujets traités. Une illustration abondante facilite la lecture de l'ouvrage. Comportement mécanique des matériaux est le fruit du DEA "Mécanique et Matériaux" de la région parisienne. Il s'adresse aussi aux élèves-ingénieurs, ingénieurs et chercheurs. Les développements mathématiques y sont d'un accès facile. Les réelles difficultés, dont la maîtrise n'est pas exempte d'aspects passionnants, résident dans les fréquents changements d'échelle et dans le sens physique auquel il est fait appel.

Author: J. Gittus
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400941811
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 424

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The scientific work of Jean Mandel has been exceptionally rich in the area of the mechanics of solids; the subjects which he has treated have been extremely diverse, from the theory of plasticity, buckling, soil mechanics, visco-elasticity, the theory of reduced models, and thermo dynamics, to percolation in porous media. But throughout this com prehensive work Jean Mandel has always maintained his interest in forming connections between the properties of materials (strength, deformability, viscosity) and the properties of their basic constituents. What is sometimes referred to in materials science as the transition from the microscopic to the macroscopic has for him been a very constant direction of research, which he never ceased to encourage in the Laboratoire de Mecanique des Solides of which he was the director. It is known that in the plasticity of metals permanent deformations must be sought in intercrystalline slip and more generally in disloca tions and the various microstructural defects. Before deformation of polycrystals is tackled, it is necessary to understand the mechanisms which take place within the crystal: the different systems of slip which may be activated and also the elementary mechanisms of twinning. Jean Mandel has shown how to make the transition from the behaviour of the single crystal to that of the polycrystal and has given the relation ships between the overall permanent deformation of the polycrystal and the plastic deformation of the single crystal.

Author: Maurice Leroy
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1394255616
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 356

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This book studies the flow of materials and the influence of strain rates on the relationship between imposed stresses and the dynamic deformations obtained. It provides applications for shaping, molecular molding, shrink-fit assembly and welding, including details of the various specific processes for implementation at high strain rates, illustrated by numerous industrial examples. Rheology, Physical and Mechanical Behavior of Materials 1 presents analyses of plasticity mechanisms at microscopic and macroscopic scales, and of the various forms of stressstrain behavior laws according to working speeds, mechanisms, athermics, viscoplasticity and formability limits at types and speeds of change. It is aimed at researchers involved in the mechanics of deformable media, as well as industrial design and manufacturing departments

Author: Dominique François
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400725469
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 660

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Advances in technology are demanding ever-increasing mastery over the materials being used: the challenge is to gain a better understanding of their behaviour, and more particularly of the relations between their microstructure and their macroscopic properties. This work, of which this is the first volume, aims to provide the means by which this challenge may be met. Starting from the mechanics of deformation, it develops the laws governing macroscopic behaviour – expressed as the constitutive equations – always taking account of the physical phenomena which underlie rheological behaviour. The most recent developments are presented, in particular those concerning heterogeneous materials such as metallic alloys, polymers and composites. Each chapter is devoted to one of the major classes of material behaviour. As the subtitles indicate, Volume 1 deals with micro- and macroscopic constitutive behaviour and Volume 2 with damage and fracture mechanics. A third volume will be devoted to exercises and their full solutions complementing the content of these two first volumes. Most of the chapters end with a set of exercises, to many of which either the full solution or hints on how to obtain this are given; each volume is profusely illustrated with explanatory diagrams and with electron-microscope photographs. This book, now in its second edition, has been rigorously re-written, updated and modernised for a new generation. The authors improved the existing material, in particular in modifying the organisation, and added new up-to-date content. Understanding the subject matter requires a good knowledge of solid mechanics and materials science; the main elements of these fields are given in a set of annexes at the end of the first volume. The authors also thought it interesting for the readers to give as footnotes some information about the many scientists whose names are attached to theories and formulae and whose memories must be celebrated. Whilst the present book, as well as Volume 2, is addressed primarily to graduate students, part of it can be used in undergraduate courses; and it is hoped that practising engineers and scientists will find the information it conveys useful. It is the authors’ hope also that English-speaking readers will want to learn about the aspects of French culture, and more particularly of the French school of micromechanics of materials, which this treatment undoubtedly displays.

Author: Christophe Desrayaud
Publisher: Presses des MINES
ISBN: 2911256727
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 26

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Author: Jacques Besson
Publisher: Presses des MINES
ISBN: 2911256611
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 37

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