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Author: Roser Medina Moya Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : es Pages :
Book Description
Este TFG tiene como finalidad el cálculo de emisiones de contaminantes atmosféricos debidos al tráfico rodado en Barcelona para vehículos de más de 15 años de antigüedad que circulen por la ciudad y la posible retirada de estos vehículos a cambio de incentivos de transporte público gratuito durante 1 año. En éste se estiman las emisiones de óxido nitroso y partículas en suspensión producidas por el parque vehicular barcelonés (turismos, camiones, furgonetas, motocicletas y ciclomotores). Para la modelización de las emisiones del tráfico rodado se ha conseguido información de la intensidad media diaria de circulación (IMD), Barcelona (14.432), suponiendo que aproximadamente un 40% son vehículos de más de 15 años de antigüedad. Se ha utilizado para la estimación de emisiones la XVPCA (Red de Vigilancia y Previsión de la Contaminación Atmosférica), cogestionada en la ciudad de Barcelona por la Agencia de Salud Pública de Barcelona y la Generalitat de Catalunya. La XVPCA es un sistema de detección de los niveles de inmisión de los principales contaminantes. Tiene una estructura piramidal, con la base formada por los puntos de medición y el vértice en el Centro Receptor y Coordinador de Datos. El objetivo principal de esta red es controlar la calidad del aire, es decir, obtener los niveles de concentración en el aire de los principales contaminantes atmosféricos. El objetivo principal de este trabajo es establecer un plan de mejora del aire de Barcelona. Para alcanzar este objetivo se desarrolla un Plan Estratégico de Mejora de la Calidad del Aire de Barcelona 2016 que evalúe cuantitativamente los avances que se pueden conseguir.
Author: Roser Medina Moya Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : es Pages :
Book Description
Este TFG tiene como finalidad el cálculo de emisiones de contaminantes atmosféricos debidos al tráfico rodado en Barcelona para vehículos de más de 15 años de antigüedad que circulen por la ciudad y la posible retirada de estos vehículos a cambio de incentivos de transporte público gratuito durante 1 año. En éste se estiman las emisiones de óxido nitroso y partículas en suspensión producidas por el parque vehicular barcelonés (turismos, camiones, furgonetas, motocicletas y ciclomotores). Para la modelización de las emisiones del tráfico rodado se ha conseguido información de la intensidad media diaria de circulación (IMD), Barcelona (14.432), suponiendo que aproximadamente un 40% son vehículos de más de 15 años de antigüedad. Se ha utilizado para la estimación de emisiones la XVPCA (Red de Vigilancia y Previsión de la Contaminación Atmosférica), cogestionada en la ciudad de Barcelona por la Agencia de Salud Pública de Barcelona y la Generalitat de Catalunya. La XVPCA es un sistema de detección de los niveles de inmisión de los principales contaminantes. Tiene una estructura piramidal, con la base formada por los puntos de medición y el vértice en el Centro Receptor y Coordinador de Datos. El objetivo principal de esta red es controlar la calidad del aire, es decir, obtener los niveles de concentración en el aire de los principales contaminantes atmosféricos. El objetivo principal de este trabajo es establecer un plan de mejora del aire de Barcelona. Para alcanzar este objetivo se desarrolla un Plan Estratégico de Mejora de la Calidad del Aire de Barcelona 2016 que evalúe cuantitativamente los avances que se pueden conseguir.
Author: Nora Clichevsky Publisher: ISBN: 9781558441491 Category : Land use, Urban Languages : en Pages : 0
Book Description
Vacant urban land--the product of land market activity, the actions of private agents, and the policies of public agents--is an important challenge for policy makers. Vacant lots on the urban fringe and in central and interstitial areas have affected growth patterns in Latin America. Contributors to this book analyze the problems and opportunities related to vacant urban land in five cities: Buenos Aires, Argentina; Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; Quito, Ecuador; Lima, Perú; and San Salvador, El Salvador.
Author: Miguel Felix Mata-Rivera Publisher: Springer Nature ISBN: 3030598721 Category : Computers Languages : en Pages : 171
Book Description
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the First GIS LATAM Conference, GIS LATAM 2020, held in September 2020. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic the conference was held online. The 9 full papers and 2 short papers were thoroughly reviewed and selected from 29 submissions. The papers are focused on the GIS applications in data analytics in spheres of health, environment, government, public, and education.
Author: Michael Bothe Publisher: Eleven International Publishing ISBN: 9077596054 Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 458
Book Description
This book presents the research results of an interdisciplinary study on climate change policies by the Enforcing Environmental Policy (EEP) Network, a project supported by the Human Dimension Potential Programme. Contributions are from highly qualified economic and legal specialists based at research institutes across Europe. The book gives answers to several questions related to the implementation of the international rules on climate change, most notably the Kyoto Protocol. It analyses ways and means to facilitate and encourage compliance with the objectives of the Kyoto Protocol. It is addressed to policy-makers, academics, business-sector and stakeholders throughout and outside Europe. Due to its interdisciplinary approach, this work is a distinctive and unique product compared to the existing literature on the subject. The effective implementation of climate protection and clean air policy requires an understanding of the political, legal and economic structures and constraints facing policy makers - and this is exactly what this book offers.
Author: Pablo Cortés Publisher: Springer ISBN: 3319140787 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 370
Book Description
This volume contains a selection of the best papers presented at the 8th International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Industrial Management, XX International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management, and International IIE Conference 2014, hosted by ADINGOR, ABEPRO and the IIE, whose mission is to promote links between researchers and practitioners from different branches, to enhance an interdisciplinary perspective of industrial engineering and management. The conference topics covered: operations research, modelling and simulation, computer and information systems, operations research, scheduling and sequencing, logistics, production and information systems, supply chain and logistics, transportation, lean management, production planning and control, production system design, reliability and maintenance, quality management, sustainability and eco-efficiency, marketing and consumer behavior, business administration and strategic management, economic and financial management, technological and organizational innovation, strategy and entrepreneurship, economics engineering, enterprise engineering, global operations and cultural factors, operations strategy and performance, management social responsibility, environment and sustainability. This book will be of interest to researchers and practitioners working in any of the fields mentioned above.
Author: Exequiel Ezcurra Publisher: ISBN: Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 244
Book Description
"The book examines some of these questions in a historic perspective, arguing that the depletion of natural resources in the Basin of Mexico is not just a recent phenomenon."--BOOK JACKET.
Author: Daniel W. Gade Publisher: Springer ISBN: 3319208497 Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 363
Book Description
This work examines the valley of the Urubamba River in terms of vertical zonation, Incan impact on the environment, plant use, the history of exploration and the notion of discovery, the idea of land reform, and cultural contact with the European world. Winding its path northward from the Andean Highlands to the Amazon, the valley has served as the stage of pre-Columbian civilizations and focal point of Spanish conquest in Peru. "Gade left behind not only a superb body of scholarly work, but a network of colleagues and students who remain indebted to his example. This book should serve as an inspiration for all scholars who wish to pursue the Sauerian, counter enlightenment or post development agendas of understanding and respecting particular places in all their historical and cultural complexity, including ambiguities and contradictions." -- The Geographical Review, American Geographical Society
Author: Peter Hall Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell ISBN: 9780631199434 Category : Social Science Languages : en Pages : 502
Book Description
Cities of Tomorrow is a critical history of planning in theory and practice in the twentieth century, as well as of the social and economic problems and opportunities that gave rise to it. Trenchant, perceptive, global in coverage, this book is an unrivalled account of its crucial subject. The third edition of Cities of Tomorrow is comprehensively revised to take account of abundant new literature published since its original appearance, and to view the 1990s in historical perspective. This is the definitive edition, reviewing the development of the modern planning movement over the entire span of the twentieth century.
Author: Vukan Vuchic Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 1351318144 Category : Social Science Languages : en Pages : 562
Book Description
The twenty-first century finds civilization heavily based in cities that have grown into large metropolitan areas. Many of these focal points of human activity face problems of economic inefficiency, environmental deterioration, and an unsatisfactory quality of life—problems that go far in determining whether a city is "livable." A large share of these problems stems from the inefficiencies and other impacts of urban transportation systems. The era of projects aimed at maximizing vehicular travel is being replaced by the broader goal of achieving livable cities: economically efficient, socially sound, and environmentally friendly. This book explores the complex relationship between transportation and the character of cities and metropolitan regions. Vukan Vuchic applies his experience in urban transportation systems and policies to present a systematic review of transportation modes and their characteristics. Transportation for Livable Cities dispels the myths and emotional advocacies for or against freeways, rail transit, bicycles,and other modes of transportation. The author discusses the consequences of excessive automobile dependence and shows that the most livable cities worldwide have intermodal systems that balance highway and public transit modes while providing for pedestrians, bicyclists, and paratransit. Vuchic defines the policies necessary for achieving livable cities: the effective implementation of integrated intermodal transportation systems.
Author: Adriana Allen Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 1317599101 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 337
Book Description
An electronic version of this book is available Open Access at www.tandfebooks.com. It has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 3.0 license. One of the major challenges of urban development has been reconciling the way cities develop with the mounting evidence of resource depletion and the negative environmental impacts of predominantly urban-based modes of production and consumption. This book aims to re-politicise the relationship between urban development, sustainability and justice, and to explore the tensions emerging under real circumstances, as well as their potential for transformative change. For some, cities are the root of all that is unsustainable, while for others cities provide unique opportunities for sustainability-oriented innovations that address equity and ecological challenges. This book is rooted in the latter category, but recognises that if cities continue to evolve along current trajectories they will be where the large bulk of the most unsustainable and inequitable human activities are concentrated. By drawing on a range of case studies from both the global South and global North, this book is unique in its aim to develop an integrated social-ecological perspective on the challenge of sustainable urban development. Through the interdisciplinary and original research of a new generation of urban researchers across the global South and North, this book addresses old debates in new ways and raises new questions about sustainable urban development. .
Author: Roser Medina Moya
Author: Roser Medina Moya
Author: Nora Clichevsky
Author: Miguel Felix Mata-Rivera
Author: Michael Bothe
Author: Pablo Cortés
Author: Exequiel Ezcurra
Author: Daniel W. Gade
Author: Peter Hall
Author: Vukan Vuchic
Author: Adriana Allen