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Essays on Hellenistic Epistemology and Ethics

Essays on Hellenistic Epistemology and Ethics PDF Author: Gisela Striker
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521476416
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 362

Book Description
This collection of essays focuses on key questions debated by Greek and Roman philosophers of the Hellenistic period.

Essays on Hellenistic Epistemology and Ethics

Essays on Hellenistic Epistemology and Ethics PDF Author: Gisela Striker
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521476416
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 362

Book Description
This collection of essays focuses on key questions debated by Greek and Roman philosophers of the Hellenistic period.

Strategies of Argument

Strategies of Argument PDF Author: Mi-Kyoung Lee
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 019989048X
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 384

Book Description
This volume features fifteen new papers by an international group of scholars in ancient philosophy, with a particular focus on new work in ancient Greek and Roman ethics, epistemology, logic, and science. The papers are organized around five broad topics: Plato, Aristotle's ethics and practical reasoning, Aristotelian logic, Hellenistic ethics, and Hellenistic epistemology. Specific topics covered include the refutation of the hedonist in Plato's Philebus, the question of whether modern interpreters are right to read Plato's Timaeus as "proto-historical," Aristotle's argument concerning virtue, Aristotle's discussion of practical reasoning in the realm of ethics, Aristotle's logical theory, classification and division of goods in ancient ethical theories, and belief, appearances, and assent in Hellenistic epistemology.

Dewey and the Ancients

Dewey and the Ancients PDF Author: Christopher C. Kirby
Publisher: A&C Black
ISBN: 1472510550
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 233

Book Description
Dewey's students at Columbia saw him as "an Aristotelian more Aristotelian than Aristotle himself." However, until now, there has been little consideration of the influence Greek thought had on the intellectual development of this key American philosopher. By examining, in detail, Dewey's treatment and appropriation of Greek thought, the authors in this volume reveal an otherwise largely overlooked facet of his intellectual development and finalized ideas. Rather than offering just one unified account of Dewey's connection to Greek thought, this volume offers multiple perspectives on Dewey's view of the aims and purpose of philosophy. Ultimately, each author reveals ways in which Dewey's thought was in line with ancient themes. When combined, they offer a tapestry of comparative approaches with special attention paid to key contributions in political, social, and pedagogical philosophy.

From Epicurus to Epictetus

From Epicurus to Epictetus PDF Author: A. A. Long
Publisher: Clarendon Press
ISBN: 0191535389
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 456

Book Description
A.A. Long, one of the world's leading writers on ancient philosophy, presents eighteen essays on the philosophers and schools of the Hellenistic and Roman periods—-Epicureans, Stoics, and Sceptics. The discussion ranges over four centuries of innovative and challenging thought in ethics and politics, psychology, epistemology, and cosmology. In From Epicurus to Epictetus, Long's focus is on the distinctive contributions and methodologies of individual thinkers, notably Epicurus, Zeno, Pyrrho, Arcesilaus, Lucretius, Cicero, Seneca, and Epictetus. Placing their philosophy in its cultural context, and considering it in relation to the earlier ideas of Socrates, Plato and Aristotle, he invites his readers to imagine themselves choosing between Stoicism and Epicureanism as philosophies of life. All but one of these pieces has been previously published in periodicals or conference volumes, but the author has revised and updated everything, and has also added postscripts to many of the essays. This is a book not only for scholars and experts but also, thanks to the author's accessible style, for everyone interested in understanding the legacy and continuing relevance of ancient thought.

From Aristotle to Cicero

From Aristotle to Cicero PDF Author: Gisela Striker
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0192638874
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 272

Book Description
From Aristotle to Cicero: Essays in Ancient Philosophy draws together a selection of Gisela Striker's essays from the last forty years in the areas of research for which she is best known. The first two essays are translated from German: they address specific questions in Aristotle's logic and also complement her commentary on Prior Analytics I. Following on from these, there are three papers on Aristotle's ethics and moral psychology, and the second part of the volume presents five recent studies on Hellenistic epistemology and ethics. Three of the essays have not been published previously.

Stoic Studies

Stoic Studies PDF Author: A. A. Long
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 9780520229747
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 332

Book Description
"Long's discussions enjoy consistently thorough contextualization; psychology cannot be understood without natural philosophy, nor dialectic without ethics, and Long's case studies show both that and how that is the case, in persuasive detail and with enviable clarity. The pieces fall into three subject areas: intellectual and cultural inheritance, ethics, and psychology."—Catherine Atherton, New College, Oxford "A. A. Long's Stoic Studies does far more than bring together a set of important papers on Stoicism. Read together, the papers in this collection paint two pictures. One is of the author and his broad-minded pursuit of an intellectual 'fascination,' a pursuit carried out with historical and literary rigour as well as considerable philosophical ingenuity. The other is of the Stoic school itself, emerging from a passion for Socratic arguments... It is a long and remarkably rich philosophical history, and Tony Long has done a very great deal to help others feel its fascination."—Brad Inwood, University of Toronto "Long writes in a lucid, engaging way, even when treating difficult subjects or referring to complex scholarly and philosophical debates. He has a special gift for combining, in thirty pages or so, an illuminating survey of a topic with at least one sustained analysis of a key text or theory. As a result, this collection has a coherence and internal development that makes it comparable with a good monograph."—Christopher Gill, University of Exeter

The Norms of Nature

The Norms of Nature PDF Author: Malcolm Schofield
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521039888
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 300

Book Description
Can moral philosophy alter our moral beliefs or our emotions? Does moral scepticism mean making up our own values, or does it leave us without moral commitments at all? Is it possible to find a basis for ethics in human nature? These are some of the main questions explored in this volume, which is devoted to the ethics of the Hellenistic schools of philosophy. Some of the leading scholars in the field have here taken a look at the bases of the Stoics' and Epicureans' thinking about what the Greeks took to be the central questions of philosophy. Their essays, which originated in a conference held at Bad Homburg in 1983, the third in a series of conferences on Hellenistic philosophy, propose important interpretations of the texts, and pose some fascinating problems about the different roles of argument and reason in ancient and modern moral philosophy. This book will be of interest to moral philosophers and to scholars of Greek philosophy too.

The Cambridge History of Greek and Roman Political Thought

The Cambridge History of Greek and Roman Political Thought PDF Author: Christopher Rowe
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521481366
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 784

Book Description
A definitive reference work on Greek and Roman political thought from the age of Homer to late antiquity, first published in 2000.

Ethics and Self-Cultivation

Ethics and Self-Cultivation PDF Author: Matthew Dennis
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351591533
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 234

Book Description
The aim of Ethics and Self-Cultivation is to establish and explore a new ‘cultivation of the self’ strand within contemporary moral philosophy. Although the revival of virtue ethics has helped reintroduce the eudaimonic tradition into mainstream philosophical debates, it has by and large been a revival of Aristotelian ethics combined with a modern preoccupation with standards for the moral rightness of actions. The essays comprising this volume offer a fresh approach to the eudaimonic tradition: instead of conditions for rightness of actions, it focuses on conceptions of human life that are best for the one living it. The first section of essays looks at the Hellenistic schools and the way they influenced modern thinkers like Spinoza, Kant, Nietzsche, Hadot, and Foucault in their thinking about self-cultivation. The second section offers contemporary perspectives on ethical self-cultivation by drawing on work in moral psychology, epistemology of self-knowledge, philosophy of mind, and meta-ethics.

Determinism, Freedom, and Moral Responsibility

Determinism, Freedom, and Moral Responsibility PDF Author: Susanne Bobzien
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0192636561
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 304

Book Description
Determinism, Freedom, and Moral Responsibility brings together nine essays on determinism, freedom and moral responsibility in antiquity by Susanne Bobzien. The essays present the main ancient theories of determinism, freedom, and moral responsibility ranging from Aristotle via Epicureans and Stoics to Alexander of Aphrodisias in the third century CE. The author discusses questions about rational and autonomous human agency and their compatibility with preceding causes, external or internal; with external impediments; with divine predetermination and theological questions; with physical theories like atomism and continuum theory, and with the sciences more generally; with elements that determine character development from childhood, such as nature and nurture; with epistemic features such as ignorance of circumstances; with necessity and modal theories generally; with folk theories of fatalism; and also with questions of how human autonomous agency is related to moral development, virtue and wisdom, blame and praise. Historically unified, philosophically profound, and methodologically rigorous, Bobzien's discussions show that in classical and Hellenistic philosophy these topics were all debated without reference to freedom to do otherwise or to free will, and that the latter two notions were fully developed only later.