Essays on Corporate Bankruptcy

Essays on Corporate Bankruptcy PDF Author: Mark E. Zmijewski
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bankruptcy
Languages : en
Pages : 784

Book Description


Essays on Corporate Bankruptcy

Essays on Corporate Bankruptcy PDF Author: Mark Eugene Zmijewski
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bankruptcy
Languages : en
Pages : 784

Book Description


Essays on Corporate Bankruptcy and Debtor-in-possession Financing

Essays on Corporate Bankruptcy and Debtor-in-possession Financing PDF Author: Mohammad Mahdi Fahimi
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bankruptcy
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
This dissertation consists of two essays in financial economics. The first essay, included in Chapter 2, concerns the effect of debtor-in-possession (DIP) financing and DIP financing lenders on the outcome of Chapter 11 bankruptcy. When firms file for protection under Chapter 11 bankruptcy, their access to outside financing will be limited. The Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978 has resolved this issue under section 364 of the US Bankruptcy Code by defining laws for the DIP financing, which is the unique type of financing available to firms filing for Chapter 11 bankruptcy. DIP financing is usually senior to all other securities issued by a firm and violates the absolute priority rule by standing ahead of a company’s existing debts for payment. Among the characteristics of DIP financing, limited attention has been given to the type of lender of the DIP financing. There is not much empirical evidence on whether financing a DIP loan from different types of lenders can lead to different bankruptcy outcomes. In this essay, I investigate the role of DIP financing, especially the DIP lender in the bankruptcy process. I provide evidence for the role of DIP lender, bank versus non-bank, in bankruptcy outcome, while controlling for potential endogeneity of the lender’s type. In order to control for the endogeneity of the DIP lender type, I use an instrumental variable (IV) approach. My results show that even after controlling for the endogeneity of the lender type, the source of the DIP loan still matters for the outcome of the bankruptcy process. More specifically, receiving the DIP loan from banks increases the likelihood of emerging from bankruptcy as a going concern for the bankrupt firm. The second essay, included in Chapter 2, concerns predicting bankruptcy outcome using a machine learning approach and using the bankruptcy outcome predictions to predict firms’ CDS spreads. First, I develop a machine learning model using Extreme Gradient Boosting to predict the outcome of the bankruptcy. I compare the performance of this model with that of a traditional logistics regression model and show that, while both perform well, the machine learning model outperforms the traditional model, mainly because it is able to identify non-linear patterns in the data. I, then, use the predicted probabilities of emerging from bankruptcy, combined with the predicted probabilities of bankruptcy, produced by a second machine learning model, to predict CDS spreads. I show that the predicted probability of bankruptcy and probability of emerging from bankruptcy can be used to predict firms’ CDS spreads and can improve the prediction power of benchmark models. This study contributes to the bankruptcy and bankruptcy outcome prediction literature by providing empirical evidence of the association between a firm’s characteristics and its bankruptcy outcome. I also show that using machine learning techniques to predict the bankruptcy outcome can help predict CDS spreads more accurately.

Essays on Corporate Restructuring and Insolvency

Essays on Corporate Restructuring and Insolvency PDF Author: C. E. F. Rickett
Publisher: Brooker's Legal Information
ISBN: 9780864722034
Category : Bankruptcy
Languages : en
Pages : 265

Book Description


Essays in Financial Economics and Corporate Bankruptcy

Essays in Financial Economics and Corporate Bankruptcy PDF Author: Jan Szilagyi
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bankruptcy
Languages : en
Pages : 380

Book Description


Essays on Corporate Default Process

Essays on Corporate Default Process PDF Author: Nirjhar Nigam
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 307

Book Description
The thesis has been conducted upon two unique and primary databases manually collected through courts and various reliable sources (governmental and non-governmental offices). This is the major strength of this thesis. With such databases, we built individual statistics on the corporate bankruptcy process for two major European countries (France and United Kingdom). To the best of our knowledge, the UK database has no equivalence and we are the pioneers of including real world data on liquidations in our research database. For both countries, the collected data deals with the causes of financial default, the recovery rates of creditors, the process of decision making at the time of default, the efficiency of such decisions, etc. Such research project helps in distinguishing the origins of corporate financial default and in distinguishing whether they are independent of the national bankruptcy code or not. Additionally, we were actively involved in constructing new legal indexes for corporate bankruptcy law in France and UK. And it is notable that we succeeded in computing the most comprehensive legal indexes till date. These legal indexes consist of more than 300 questions that explain the particular function of bankruptcy. In order to empirically test the effect of legal environment on economic behaviors and financial outcomes, we consider these indexes as explanatory variables of the variables that were hand collected in France and UK. This makes this thesis unique as it is composed of original sources of information. The thesis is composed of several essays (chapters) on corporate bankruptcy. The general organization of these chapters tries to capture the default process, viewed as a sequential process beginning from the arbitration between private and formal solutions and progressing onto the formal design of the legal solution and finally concluding by explaining the financial effects of legal indexes on various creditors.

Essays in Bargaining with an Application to Corporate Bankruptcy Reorganization

Essays in Bargaining with an Application to Corporate Bankruptcy Reorganization PDF Author: Hülya Kevser Kuzucu Eraslan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 88

Book Description


Essays on Banking, Corporate Bankruptcy, and Corporate Finance

Essays on Banking, Corporate Bankruptcy, and Corporate Finance PDF Author: Erik Lennart Schedvin
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789056683375
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 134

Book Description


Sovereign Insolvency - An Essay on State Bankruptcy

Sovereign Insolvency - An Essay on State Bankruptcy PDF Author: Jukka Kilpi
Publisher: Kapaibooks
ISBN: 9526960009
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 39

Book Description
Sovereign Insolvency examines the ethical issues that arise from state bankruptcy. Are states bound by any moral obligation to pay their debts and how sovereign insolvencies should be treated? Now we are seeing an unprecedented piling up of sovereign debt and issuing of electronic money by central banks. To be exact, the scale of public debt is not entirely unprecedented. Individual states have been more heavily indebted, and their central banks have financed the deficits even more liberally than what is going on now on a global scale. However, we have never before seen a pandemic of growing public debt funded by central banks. In the case of an individual state establishing its fiscal policy on the central bank’s note printing the historical outcome has been pretty straightforward: economic unrest and instability, often state bankruptcy. Will history repeat itself on a global scale? What are the ethical implications of state bankruptcy?

Three Essays on the Choice of Corporate Liquidity and Bankruptcy

Three Essays on the Choice of Corporate Liquidity and Bankruptcy PDF Author: Hayong Yun
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 374

Book Description