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Enterprise Exit Processes in Transition Economies

Enterprise Exit Processes in Transition Economies PDF Author: Leszek Balcerowicz
Publisher: Central European University Press
ISBN: 9789639116160
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 322

Book Description
This volume gathers together a collection of essays integrated by two central themes: the comparative economic performance of different economic systems (centralized socialism, reformed socialism, competitive socialism), and the transition from socialism to capitalism under newly established pluralistic political systems in Central and Eastern Europe. Most of the essays are based on the first-hand experience of the author in stabilizing an economy in an early stage of hyperinflation and in transforming it into a competitive capitalist market economy.

Enterprise Exit Processes in Transition Economies

Enterprise Exit Processes in Transition Economies PDF Author: Leszek Balcerowicz
Publisher: Central European University Press
ISBN: 9789639116160
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 322

Book Description
This volume gathers together a collection of essays integrated by two central themes: the comparative economic performance of different economic systems (centralized socialism, reformed socialism, competitive socialism), and the transition from socialism to capitalism under newly established pluralistic political systems in Central and Eastern Europe. Most of the essays are based on the first-hand experience of the author in stabilizing an economy in an early stage of hyperinflation and in transforming it into a competitive capitalist market economy.

Enterprise Restructuring and Unemployment in Models of Transition

Enterprise Restructuring and Unemployment in Models of Transition PDF Author: Simon Commander
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821341681
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 244

Book Description
This volume is primarily concerned with the first key component of transition: restructuring—the changing behavior of firms and their complex interaction with the labor market, most particularly with unemployment. Chapter 1 gives an overview of firm behavior, restructuring, and the labor market in the transition. Chapter 2 focuses on the effect of output, ownership, and legal form on employment and wages in Central European firms. Chapter 3 explores employment and wage setting in three stages of Hungary's labor market transition. Chapter 4 considers enterprises in the Polish transition. Chapter 5 explains labor market flows in the midst of structural change. Chapter 6 explores the role of unemployment and restructuring in the transition, and chapter 7 presents a numerical model of transition. Emphasis is placed on the Czech and Slovak Republics, Bulgaria, Hungary, Poland, and Russia.

Lessons from the Economic Transition

Lessons from the Economic Transition PDF Author: Salvatore Zecchini
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 940115368X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 598

Book Description
An attentive reader embarking on this book might wonder what "the" economic transition to which the title refers might be. In this century almost all countries have gone through periods of economic transition; but which period of economic history can claim to embody the notion or to represent the era of "the" transition? Definitely, no country or group of countries has experienced anything comparable to the economic upheavals that the fall of communism has brought about in a large portion of the world in just three years (1989 to 1991). No other "transition" to date has prompted more interest and more studies among economists, academics and policy-makers than has the transformation of centrally planned economies into market-based systems. It is this transformation that has come to define "the" transition. Early in the transformation process (in November 1990), with the support of the Centre for Co-operation with the Economies in Transition (CCET), I launched a conference to examine the challenges faced by these countries. About six years have gone by and a new economic landscape has emerged in that part of the world. The difficulties in transforming these economies have exceeded all expectations, and economic performances have varied considerably across countries. The time has come, therefore, to make a first evaluation of progress and problems, with a view to extracting useful policy lessons to guide policy-makers in successfully completing the transition in the near future.

Enterprise Restructuring in the Transition

Enterprise Restructuring in the Transition PDF Author: Wendy Carlin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Europe, Central
Languages : en
Pages : 104

Book Description
Recent empirical and theoretical work on the transition economies has emphasised the importance of internal bargaining and incentives. This paper constitutes, the first attempt to systematise the large and growing body of case studies of enterprise restructuring in Poland, Hungary, Slovakia, Russia and the Czech Republic. We begin from a framework in which the incentives and constraints on managers are crucial for the success of transforming enterprises into value maximising firms. The forms of, and the constraints on, active behaviour are examined for each enterprise across the dimensions of internal organisation, product and labour markets and investment.

NBER Macroeconomics Annual 1994

NBER Macroeconomics Annual 1994 PDF Author: Stanley Fischer
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262560801
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 340

Book Description
This is the ninth in a series of annuals from the National Bureau of Economic Research that are designed to stimulate research on problems in applied economics, to bring frontier theoretical developments to a wider audience, and to accelerate the interaction between analytical and empirical research in macroeconomics. Contents On the Speed of Transition in Eastern Europe, Philippe Aghion and Olivier Jean Blanchard * The Costs of Business Cycles with Incomplete Markets, Andrew Atkeson and Christopher Phelan * The U.S. Fiscal Problem: Where We Are, How We Got Here and Where We Are Going, Alan Auerbach * The East Asian Miracle Economies, John Page * What Ends Recessions? Christina Romer and David Romer * Toward a Modern Macroeconomic Model Usable for Policy Analysis, Christopher Sims and Eric Leeper

The Transition to the Market Economy

The Transition to the Market Economy PDF Author: Paul G. Hare
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9780415124348
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 452

Book Description
This collection of articles examines the development of one of the most significant economic transformations ever undertaken covering a wide range of countries and economic sectors

Economies in Transition

Economies in Transition PDF Author: Wing Thye Woo
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262731201
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 438

Book Description
In 1994, the Asia Foundation's Center for Asian Pacific Affairs began a two-year project to compare the transitions of selected East European and Asian economies from centrally-planned communist systems to market economies. The goal was to shed light on the transition process through an understanding of the underlying economic and institutional dynamics. This volume is the culmination of that project.The volume is divided into three parts. In the first part, an overview, the editors review the authors' findings and highlight major themes. The second part looks closely at the transition process in seven Asian and East European economies: China, Vietnam, Mongolia, Russia, Poland, Hungary, and the Czech Republic. The third part contains six comparative studies that explore key elements of the transition process. The papers incorporate feedback obtained from meetings with cabinet members and high government officials, conferences, and seminars in Prague, Ho Chi Minh City, Hanoi, Beijing, Ulan Bator, and Washington, D.C. Contributors Leszek Balcerowicz, Barbara Blaszczyk, Peter Boone, Yuan Zheng Cao, Bruce Comer, Marek Dabrowski, Georges de Menil, Daniel C. Esty, Gang Fan, Boris Federov, Roman Frydman, Carol Graham, Stephen Parker, Andrzej Rapaczynski, James Riedel, Jeffrey D. Sachs, Baavaa Tarvaa, Vinod Thomas, Gavin Tritt, Adiya Tsend, Enkhbold Tsendjav, Joel Turkewitz, Narantsetseg Unenburen, Yan Wang, Wing Thye Woo

Annual World Bank Conference on Development Economics 2000

Annual World Bank Conference on Development Economics 2000 PDF Author: Boris Pleskovic
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821349816
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 450

Book Description
Annotation This 12th Annual World Bank Conference on Development Economics focuses mainly on four areas: new development thinking, crises and recovery, corporate governance and restructuring, and social security including public and private savings.

Turkey and Central and Eastern European Countries in Transition

Turkey and Central and Eastern European Countries in Transition PDF Author: V. Balasubramanyam
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0333978005
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 305

Book Description
This book offers a comparative study of the Central and Eastern European and Turkish economies that analyses the implications of EU enlargement. The contributors discuss issues related to the creation of a legal infrastructure that encourages entrepreneurial initiative, fair competition, market forces and investor confidence. They assess the benefits of following prudent monetary and fiscal policies together with appropriate competition, trade and foreign direct investment policies in Turkey and Central and Eastern Europe.

Transition and Economics

Transition and Economics PDF Author: GĂ©rard Roland
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262681483
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 440

Book Description
The transition from socialism to capitalism in former socialist economies has transformed the economic structure. This book provides an overview of research on the issues raised by the shift from collective to private ownership.