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Enhancing Access to and Sharing of Data Reconciling Risks and Benefits for Data Re-use across Societies

Enhancing Access to and Sharing of Data Reconciling Risks and Benefits for Data Re-use across Societies PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264660658
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 138

Book Description
This report examines the opportunities of enhancing access to and sharing of data (EASD) in the context of the growing importance of artificial intelligence and the Internet of Things. It discusses how EASD can maximise the social and economic value of data re-use and how the related risks and challenges can be addressed. It highlights the trade-offs, complementarities and possible unintended consequences of policy action – and inaction. It also provides examples of EASD approaches and policy initiatives in OECD countries and partner economies.

Enhancing Access to and Sharing of Data Reconciling Risks and Benefits for Data Re-use across Societies

Enhancing Access to and Sharing of Data Reconciling Risks and Benefits for Data Re-use across Societies PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264660658
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 138

Book Description
This report examines the opportunities of enhancing access to and sharing of data (EASD) in the context of the growing importance of artificial intelligence and the Internet of Things. It discusses how EASD can maximise the social and economic value of data re-use and how the related risks and challenges can be addressed. It highlights the trade-offs, complementarities and possible unintended consequences of policy action – and inaction. It also provides examples of EASD approaches and policy initiatives in OECD countries and partner economies.

Enhancing Access to and Sharing of Data

Enhancing Access to and Sharing of Data PDF Author: Oecd
Publisher: Org. for Economic Cooperation & Development
ISBN: 9789264764026
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 136

Book Description
This report examines the opportunities of enhancing access to and sharing of data (EASD) in the context of the growing importance of artificial intelligence and the Internet of Things. It discusses how EASD can maximise the social and economic value of data re-use and how the related risks and challenges can be addressed. It highlights the trade-offs, complementarities and possible unintended consequences of policy action - and inaction. It also provides examples of EASD approaches and policy initiatives in OECD countries and partner economies.

Enhanced Access to Publicly Funded Data for Science, Technology and Innovation

Enhanced Access to Publicly Funded Data for Science, Technology and Innovation PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264783954
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 110

Book Description
This report presents current policy practice to promote access to publicly funded data for science, technology and innovation, as well as policy challenges for the future. It examines national policies and international initiatives, and identifies seven issues that require policy attention.

Going Digital: Shaping Policies, Improving Lives

Going Digital: Shaping Policies, Improving Lives PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264312013
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 171

Book Description
This report identifies seven policy dimensions that allow governments – together with citizens, firms and stakeholders – to shape digital transformation to improve lives. It also highlights key opportunities, challenges and policies related to each dimension, offers new insights, evidence and analysis, and provides recommendations for better policies in the digital age.

Sharing Clinical Trial Data

Sharing Clinical Trial Data PDF Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309316324
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 236

Book Description
Data sharing can accelerate new discoveries by avoiding duplicative trials, stimulating new ideas for research, and enabling the maximal scientific knowledge and benefits to be gained from the efforts of clinical trial participants and investigators. At the same time, sharing clinical trial data presents risks, burdens, and challenges. These include the need to protect the privacy and honor the consent of clinical trial participants; safeguard the legitimate economic interests of sponsors; and guard against invalid secondary analyses, which could undermine trust in clinical trials or otherwise harm public health. Sharing Clinical Trial Data presents activities and strategies for the responsible sharing of clinical trial data. With the goal of increasing scientific knowledge to lead to better therapies for patients, this book identifies guiding principles and makes recommendations to maximize the benefits and minimize risks. This report offers guidance on the types of clinical trial data available at different points in the process, the points in the process at which each type of data should be shared, methods for sharing data, what groups should have access to data, and future knowledge and infrastructure needs. Responsible sharing of clinical trial data will allow other investigators to replicate published findings and carry out additional analyses, strengthen the evidence base for regulatory and clinical decisions, and increase the scientific knowledge gained from investments by the funders of clinical trials. The recommendations of Sharing Clinical Trial Data will be useful both now and well into the future as improved sharing of data leads to a stronger evidence base for treatment. This book will be of interest to stakeholders across the spectrum of research-from funders, to researchers, to journals, to physicians, and ultimately, to patients.

OECD Digital Economy Outlook 2020

OECD Digital Economy Outlook 2020 PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264740449
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 318

Book Description
The OECD Digital Economy Outlook 2020 examines trends and analyses emerging opportunities and challenges in the digital economy. This third edition of the OECD Digital Economy Outlook provides a holistic overview of converging trends, policy developments and data on both the supply and demand sides of the digital economy. It illustrates how the digital transformation is affecting economies and societies. Finally, it provides a special focus on how the COVID-19 pandemic is amplifying opportunities and challenges from the digital transformation.

OECD Digital Government Studies Digital Government Review of Slovenia Leading the Digital Transformation of the Public Sector

OECD Digital Government Studies Digital Government Review of Slovenia Leading the Digital Transformation of the Public Sector PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264708103
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 159

Book Description
This Digital Government Review of Slovenia explores how the Government of Slovenia could enhance and harness digital government to achieve broader strategic goals. It evaluates the efforts made so far by the Slovenian government in shifting towards a digital government approach by looking at institutional governance, institutional digital talent, public service delivery and the strategic use of data.

Data-Driven Innovation Big Data for Growth and Well-Being

Data-Driven Innovation Big Data for Growth and Well-Being PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264229353
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 456

Book Description
This report improves the evidence base on the role of Data Driven Innovation for promoting growth and well-being, and provide policy guidance on how to maximise the benefits of DDI and mitigate the associated economic and societal risks.

OECD Digital Government Studies Digital Government Review of Romania Towards a Digitally Mature Government

OECD Digital Government Studies Digital Government Review of Romania Towards a Digitally Mature Government PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264578846
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 121

Book Description
The Digital Government Review of Romania evaluates the efforts made by the government to transition towards digital government. It provides in-depth analysis and actionable policy recommendations to improve institutional governance, digital investments, digital talent and skills, government service delivery and the strategic use of data, including open government data.

The Space Economy in Figures How Space Contributes to the Global Economy

The Space Economy in Figures How Space Contributes to the Global Economy PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264805958
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 196

Book Description
The space economy is expanding and becoming increasingly global, driven by the development of ever-more governmental space programmes around the world, the multiplication of commercial actors in value chains, durable digitalisation trends, and new space systems coming of age. This report describes these emerging trends using new and internationally comparable data and indicators.