Endocrine Interactions of Insect Parasites and Pathogens

Endocrine Interactions of Insect Parasites and Pathogens PDF Author: J. P. Edwards
Publisher: Garland Science
ISBN: 9781859962176
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 314

Book Description
Endocrine Interactions of Insect Parasites and Pathogens is one of the first books to concentrate specifically on the endocrine aspects of host/parasite and host/pathogen reactions. Written by well-known researchers in the field, the book is an up-to-date compendium and provides a thorough review of the current research.

Parasites and Pathogens of Insects

Parasites and Pathogens of Insects PDF Author: Nancy E. Beckage
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 008091649X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 383

Book Description
Both volumes of Parasites and Pathogens of Insects provide in-depth coverage of the interface between insect parasites and pathogens and hosts, and explore the relationships between these partners. They emphasize biochemical and molecular interactions, basic biology, and the roles of hormones, receptors, and other cellular components in modulating interactions between host insects and attacking agents. These topics also are assessed in relation to biotechnology and biological control. In the short term, these volumes fill a void in current literature by emphasizing basic interactions at the biochemical and molecular levels. In the long term, these interactions may provide avenues for exploitation to enhance the rate of "beneficial" parasitism or to reduce the rates of disease transmission and infection of vertebrate hosts. Presents the latest information on insect parasites and pathogens Describes biochemical and molecular host-parasite and host-pathogen relationships Covers mechanisms of insect pathogenicity and resistance Provides exceptional breadth of coverage and authoritative reviews Special topics Transposable elements in insect pathogens Co-evolution and gene transfer between hosts and invaders Biological control

Parasites and Pathogens of Insects

Parasites and Pathogens of Insects PDF Author: Nancy E. Beckage
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 320

Book Description
Tripartite interactions between symbiotically associated entomopathogenic bacteria, nematodes, and their hosts. The insect immune proteins and the regulation of their genes. Interaction of bacillus thuringiensis endotoxins with the insect midgut epithelium. Viral pathobiology in relation to insect control. Baculoviruses, vertebrate viruses, and cytoskeletons. Baculovirus enhancing proteins as determinants of viral pathogenesis. Invertebrate transposable elements in the baculovirus genome: characterization and significance. Genetic manipulation of the baculovirus genome for insect pest control. Insect resistance to viruses. Biology and mechanisms of insect-cuticle invasion by deuteromycete fungal pathogens. Host-parasitoid-pathogen interactions.

Parasites and Pathogens

Parasites and Pathogens PDF Author: N.E. Beckage
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461559839
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 353

Book Description
When Nancy Beckage and I first met in Lynn Riddiford's laboratory at the University of Washington in the mid 1970s, the fields of parasitology, behavior, and endocrinology were thriving and far-flung--disciplines in no serious danger of intersecting. There were rumors that they might have some common ground: Behavioural Aspects of Parasite Transmission (Canning and Wright, 1972) had just emerged, with exciting news not only of the way parasites themselves behave, but also of Machiavellian worms that caused intermediate hosts to shift fundamental responses to light and disturbance, becoming in the process more vulnerable to predation by the next host (Holmes and Bethel, 1972). Meanwhile, biologists such as Miriam Rothschild (see Dedication), G. B. Solomon (1969), and Lynn Riddiford herself (1975) had suggested that the endocrinological rami of parasitism might be subtle and pervasive. In general, however, para fications sites were viewed as aberrant organisms, perhaps good for a few just-so stories prior to turning our attention once again to real animals. In the decade that followed, Pauline Lawrence (1986a,b), Davy Jones (Jones et al. , 1986), Nancy Beckage (Beckage, 1985; Beckage and Templeton, 1986), and others, including many in this volume, left no doubt that the host-parasite combination in insect systems was physiologically distinct from its unparasitized counterpart in ways that went beyond gross pathology.

Parasites and Pathogens of Insects

Parasites and Pathogens of Insects PDF Author: Nancy E. Beckage
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 9780120844401
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
Both volumes of Parasites and Pathogens of Insects provide in-depth coverage of the interface between insect parasites and pathogens and hosts, and explore the relationships between these partners. They emphasize biochemical and molecular interactions, basic biology, and the roles of hormones, receptors, and other cellular components in modulating interactions between host insects and attacking agents. These topics also are assessed in relation to biotechnology and biological control. In the short term, these volumes fill a void in current literature by emphasizing basic interactions at the biochemical and molecular levels. In the long term, these interactions may provide avenues for exploitation to enhance the rate of "beneficial" parasitism or to reduce the rates of disease transmission and infection of vertebrate hosts.

Parasitoid Viruses

Parasitoid Viruses PDF Author: Nancy E. Beckage
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0123848598
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 313

Book Description
Parasitoids are parasitic insects that kill their insect hosts in immature pre-reproductive stages. Parasitoids are employed in biological control programs worldwide to kill insect pests and are environmentally safe and benign alternatives to chemical pesticides. As resistance to chemical pesticides continues to escalate in many pest populations, attention is now refocusing on biologically-based strategies to control pest species in agriculture and forestry as well as insect vector populations that transmit human and animal diseases. Parasitoids are an economically critical element in this equation and ‘integrated pest management.’ Viruses have evolved intimate associations with parasitoids, and this book features sections on both symbiotic viruses that are integrated into the wasp’s chromosomal DNA (polydnaviruses) that play critical roles in suppressing host immunity during parasitism. A separate section with additional chapters on viral pathogens that infect parasitoids to cause disease and act as detrimental agents that limit effectiveness of wasp species employed in biological control of pests is also featured. A third component is a section on parasitoid venoms, which are of interest to the pharmaceutical and medical communities as well as insect-oriented biologists. Sections focus on both virus evolution and genomics as well as proteomics and functional roles of polydnavirus-encoded gene products International researchers and emerging leaders in their fields provide readers with syntheses of the latest research Includes content on both symbiotic viruses and pathogenic viruses, plus new research on parasitoid venoms Cutting-edge section on future directions in the field covers the impacts of polydnavirus research on medicine, human health, bioengineering and the economy, increasing the value for researchers and practitioners who need to stay on top of the research in this swiftly moving field

Insect Bioecology and Nutrition for Integrated Pest Management

Insect Bioecology and Nutrition for Integrated Pest Management PDF Author: Antonio Ricardo Panizzi
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439837090
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 750

Book Description
The field of insect nutritional ecology has been defined by how insects deal with nutritional and non-nutritional compounds, and how these compounds influence their biology in evolutionary time. In contrast, Insect Bioecology and Nutrition for Integrated Pest Management presents these entomological concepts within the framework of integrated pest m

Aphids as Crop Pests, 2nd Edition

Aphids as Crop Pests, 2nd Edition PDF Author: Helmut F van Emden
Publisher: CABI
ISBN: 1780647093
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 714

Book Description
Aphids are among the major global pest groups, causing serious economic damage to many food and commodity crops in most parts of the world. This revision and update of the well-received first edition published ten years ago reflects the expansion of research in genomics, endosymbionts and semiochemicals, as well as the shift from control of aphids with insecticides to a more integrated approach imposed by increasing resistance in the aphids and government restrictions on pesticides. The book remains a comprehensive and up-to-date reference work on the biology of aphids, the various methods of controlling them and the progress of integrated pest management as illustrated by ten case histories.

Parasite-Insect Interactions

Parasite-Insect Interactions PDF Author: Hilary Hurd
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521644259
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 130

Book Description
This volume of Parasitology examines specifically parasite-insect Interaction.

Insect Endocrinology

Insect Endocrinology PDF Author: Lawrence I. Gilbert
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0123848512
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 589

Book Description
The publication of the extensive seven-volume work Comprehensive Molecular Insect Science provided a complete reference encompassing important developments and achievements in modern insect science. One of the most swiftly moving areas in entomological and comparative research is endocrinology, and this volume, Insect Endocrinology, is designed for those who desire a comprehensive yet concise work on important aspects of this topic. Because this area has moved quickly since the original publication, articles in this new volume are revised, highlighting developments in the related area since its original publication. Insect Endocrinology covers the mechanism of action of insect hormones during growth and metamorphosis as well as the role of insect hormones in reproduction, diapause and the regulation of metabolism. Contents include articles on the juvenile hormones, circadian organization of the endocrine system, ecdysteroid chemistry and biochemistry, as well as new chapters on insulin-like peptides and the peptide hormone Bursicon. This volume will be of great value to senior investigators, graduate students, post-doctoral fellows and advanced undergraduate research students. It can also be used as a reference for graduate courses and seminars on the topic. Chapters will also be valuable to the applied biologist or entomologist, providing the requisite understanding necessary for probing the more applied research areas. Articles selected by the known and respected editor-in-chief of the original major reference work, Comprehensive Molecular Insect Science Newly revised contributions bring together the latest research in the quickly moving field of insect endocrinology Review of the literature of the past five years is now included, as well as full use of data arising from the application of molecular technologies wherever appropriate