Employment and Earnings Trends During a Period of Regulatory Reform in the U.S. Electricity Sector PDF Download

Author: Matthew Scott Niederjohn
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Electric industries
Languages : en
Pages : 186

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Author: Matthew Scott Niederjohn
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Author: Matthew Niederjohn
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN: 9783843392235
Category : Electric utilities
Languages : en
Pages : 104

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Book Description
The last ten years have seen many states aggressively pursuing the restructuring of their electric utilities. These reforms were motivated by a number of Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) orders which encouraged competitive markets for wholesale electric power . While the effects of these reforms on the product market (and competition) have been widely studied, there is a dearth of research examining the effect of regulatory reform on the U.S. electricity sector's labor market, which employs more than 300,000 highly skilled workers. This heavily unionized workforce is chartered with operating and maintaining the country's critical electrical infrastructure that both families and businesses rely on for their daily activities. This study contributes to our understanding of the effect of electricity deregulation by analyzing the effect these regulatory changes have had on the industries' labor market.

Author: Paul L. Joskow
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 130

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(Cont.) The structure and performance of California's competitive electricity markets are discussed in detail as an example of the applications of these principles and the challenges that electricity sector restructuring must confront. Early experience with retail competition in California, Massachusetts, and Pennsylvania is reviewed. The paper concludes with an initial assessment of the benefits and costs of electricity sector restructuring to date in the U.S. and some thoughts regarding future challenges and trends.

Author: United States. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Labor
Languages : en
Pages : 104

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Publishes in-depth articles on labor subjects, current labor statistics, information about current labor contracts, and book reviews.

Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Labor laws and legislation
Languages : en
Pages : 444

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Publishes in-depth articles on labor subjects, current labor statistics, information about current labor contracts, and book reviews.

Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : es
Pages :

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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Competition
Languages : en
Pages : 48

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Author: Vivien Foster
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464814430
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 454

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During the 1990s, a new paradigm for power sector reform was put forward emphasizing the restructuring of utilities, the creation of regulators, the participation of the private sector, and the establishment of competitive power markets. Twenty-five years later, only a handful of developing countries have fully implemented these Washington Consensus policies. Across the developing world, reforms were adopted rather selectively, resulting in a hybrid model, in which elements of market orientation coexist with continued state dominance of the sector. This book aims to revisit and refresh thinking on power sector reform approaches for developing countries. The approach relies heavily on evidence from the past, drawing both on broad global trends and deep case material from 15 developing countries. It is also forward looking, considering the implications of new social and environmental policy goals, as well as the emerging technological disruptions. A nuanced picture emerges. Although regulation has been widely adopted, practice often falls well short of theory, and cost recovery remains an elusive goal. The private sector has financed a substantial expansion of generation capacity; yet, its contribution to power distribution has been much more limited, with efficiency levels that can sometimes be matched by well-governed public utilities. Restructuring and liberalization have been beneficial in a handful of larger middle-income nations but have proved too complex for most countries to implement. Based on these findings, the report points to three major policy implications. First, reform efforts need to be shaped by the political and economic context of the country. The 1990s reform model was most successful in countries that had reached certain minimum conditions of power sector development and offered a supportive political environment. Second, countries found alternative institutional pathways to achieving good power sector outcomes, making a case for greater pluralism. Among the top performers, some pursued the full set of market-oriented reforms, while others retained a more important role for the state. Third, reform efforts should be driven and tailored to desired policy outcomes and less preoccupied with following a predetermined process, particularly since the twenty-first-century century agenda has added decarbonization and universal access to power sector outcomes. The Washington Consensus reforms, while supportive of the twenty-first-century century agenda, will not be able to deliver on them alone and will require complementary policy measures

Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264173986
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 341

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Book Description
This report presents an integrated assessment of regulatory reform in framework areas such as the macroeconomic context, the quality of the public sector, competition policy and enforcement, and integration of market openness principles in regulatory processes.