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Emission Trading or Global Carbon Tax? An Examination of Drawbacks and Advantages in both models

Emission Trading or Global Carbon Tax? An Examination of Drawbacks and Advantages in both models PDF Author: Bikal Dhungel
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
ISBN: 3668040222
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 15

Book Description
Seminar paper from the year 2015 in the subject Economy - Environment economics, grade: Very good ( German: 1,6), University of Glasgow (Adam Smith Business School), course: Sustainable Development, language: English, abstract: Following the introduction, important terms will be defined. Arguments about the advantages and disadvantages of both approaches will be discussed briefly, followed by a closer look into some scholarly evidence.

Emission Trading or Global Carbon Tax? An Examination of Drawbacks and Advantages in both models

Emission Trading or Global Carbon Tax? An Examination of Drawbacks and Advantages in both models PDF Author: Bikal Dhungel
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
ISBN: 3668040222
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 15

Book Description
Seminar paper from the year 2015 in the subject Economy - Environment economics, grade: Very good ( German: 1,6), University of Glasgow (Adam Smith Business School), course: Sustainable Development, language: English, abstract: Following the introduction, important terms will be defined. Arguments about the advantages and disadvantages of both approaches will be discussed briefly, followed by a closer look into some scholarly evidence.

Carbon Pricing in Japan

Carbon Pricing in Japan PDF Author: Toshi H. Arimura
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811569649
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 271

Book Description
This open access book evaluates, from an economic perspective, various measures introduced in Japan to prevent climate change. Although various countries have implemented such policies in response to the pressing issue of climate change, the effectiveness of those programs has not been sufficiently compared. In particular, policy evaluations in the Asian region are far behind those in North America and Europe due to data limitations and political reasons. The first part of the book summarizes measures in different sectors in Japan to prevent climate change, such as emissions trading and carbon tax, and assesses their impact. The second part shows how those policies have changed the behavior of firms and households. In addition, it presents macro-economic simulations that consider the potential of renewable energy. Lastly, based on these comprehensive assessments, it compares the effectiveness of measures to prevent climate change in Japan and Western countries. Providing valuable insights, this book will appeal to both academic researchers and policymakers seeking cost-effective measures against climate change.

The Poverty and Distributional Impacts of Carbon Pricing: Channels and Policy Implications

The Poverty and Distributional Impacts of Carbon Pricing: Channels and Policy Implications PDF Author: Baoping Shang
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 151357339X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 32

Book Description
Addressing the poverty and distributional impacts of carbon pricing reforms is critical for the success of ambitious actions in the fight against climate change. This paper uses a simple framework to systematically review the channels through which carbon pricing can potentially affect poverty and inequality. It finds that the channels differ in important ways along several dimensions. The paper also identifies several key gaps in the current literature and discusses some considerations on how policy designs could take into account the attributes of the channels in mitigating the impacts of carbon pricing reforms on households.

Pollution, Property & Prices

Pollution, Property & Prices PDF Author: John Harkness Dales
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 9781782543985
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 144

Book Description
'Dales pointed out that traditional economic and legal solutions to pollution and resource problems were never going to be satisfactory and that a "third way" was needed. Today, all environmental economists of my generation recognise the debt we owe to Dales's work, as one of the intellectual foundations for emissions trading that began in California in the 1970s and now extends across the world. It is a work of immense influence which deserves reprinting.' - David Pearce, University College London, UK In this classic book, originally published in 1968 by University of Toronto Press, John Dales proposed a new policy instrument for tackling pollution problems, namely 'markets in pollution rights'. Dales was one of the first economists to put forward such a solution, and in subsequent years a system of emissions trading has evolved which is now a centrepiece in international discussions of how to address the problem of global climate change.

Sustainable Urban Mobility Pathways

Sustainable Urban Mobility Pathways PDF Author: Oliver Lah
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128148985
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 310

Book Description
Sustainable Urban Mobility Pathways examines how sustainable urban mobility solutions contribute to achieving worldwide sustainable development and global climate change targets, while also identifying barriers to implementation and strategies to overcome them. Building on city-to-city cooperation experiences in Europe, Asia, Africa and Latin America, the book examines key challenges in the context of the Paris Agreement, UN Sustainable Development Goals and the New Urban Agenda, including policies needed to achieve a sustainable, low-carbon pathway for transport and how an integrated policy strategy is designed to provide a basis for political coalitions. The book explores which institutional framework creates sufficient political stability and continuity to foster the take-up of and long-term support for sustainable transport strategies. The linkages of climate change and wider sustainable development objectives are covered, including success stories, best practices, and quantitative analysis for key emerging economies in public transport, walking, cycling, freight and logistics, vehicle technology and fuels, urban planning and integration, and national framework policies. - Provides a holistic view of sustainable urban transport, focusing on policy-making processes, the role of institutions and successes and pitfalls - Delivers practical insights drawn from the experiences of actual city-to-city cooperation and on-the-ground policy work - Explores options for the integration of policy objectives and institutional structures that form coalitions for the implementation of sustainable urban mobility solutions - Describes the policy, institutional, political, and socio-economic aspects in cities in five emerging economies: Brazil, China, India, Mexico, and Turkey

Global Carbon Pricing

Global Carbon Pricing PDF Author: Peter Cramton
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 0262340399
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 270

Book Description
Why the traditional “pledge and review” climate agreements have failed, and how carbon pricing, based on trust and reciprocity, could succeed. After twenty-five years of failure, climate negotiations continue to use a “pledge and review” approach: countries pledge (almost anything), subject to (unenforced) review. This approach ignores everything we know about human cooperation. In this book, leading economists describe an alternate model for climate agreements, drawing on the work of the late Nobel laureate Elinor Ostrom and others. They show that a “common commitment” scheme is more effective than an “individual commitment” scheme; the latter depends on altruism while the former involves reciprocity (“we will if you will”). The contributors propose that global carbon pricing is the best candidate for a reciprocal common commitment in climate negotiations. Each country would commit to placing charges on carbon emissions sufficient to match an agreed global price formula. The contributors show that carbon pricing would facilitate negotiations and enforcement, improve efficiency and flexibility, and make other climate policies more effective. Additionally, they analyze the failings of the 2015 Paris climate conference. Contributors Richard N. Cooper, Peter Cramton, Ottmar Edenhofer, Christian Gollier, Éloi Laurent, David JC MacKay, William Nordhaus, Axel Ockenfels, Joseph E. Stiglitz, Steven Stoft, Jean Tirole, Martin L. Weitzman

The Greenhouse Gas Protocol

The Greenhouse Gas Protocol PDF Author:
Publisher: World Business Pub.
ISBN: 9781569735688
Category : Business enterprises
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
The GHG Protocol Corporate Accounting and Reporting Standard helps companies and other organizations to identify, calculate, and report GHG emissions. It is designed to set the standard for accurate, complete, consistent, relevant and transparent accounting and reporting of GHG emissions.

The Citizen's Guide to Climate Success

The Citizen's Guide to Climate Success PDF Author: Mark Jaccard
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108479375
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 307

Book Description
Shows readers how we can all help solve the climate crisis by focusing on a few key, achievable actions.

Fiscal Policies for Paris Climate Strategies—from Principle to Practice

Fiscal Policies for Paris Climate Strategies—from Principle to Practice PDF Author: International Monetary Fund. Fiscal Affairs Dept.
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1498311717
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 109

Book Description
This paper discusses the role of, and provides practical country-level guidance on, fiscal policies for implementing climate strategies using a unique and transparent tool laying out trade-offs among policy options.

Governing the Climate-Energy Nexus

Governing the Climate-Energy Nexus PDF Author: Fariborz Zelli
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108484816
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 293

Book Description
Analysing the interactions between institutions in the climate change and energy nexus, including the consequences for their legitimacy and effectiveness. Prominent researchers from political science and international relations compare three policy domains: renewable energy, fossil fuel subsidy reform, and carbon pricing. This title is also available as Open Access on Cambridge Core.