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Book Description
Les textes des grandes instances internationales envisagent depuis une trentaine d'années, l'Activité Physique et Sportive (APS) comme un élément central de la prévention primaire, secondaire et tertiaire en santé publique. Au niveau national, depuis le début des années 2000, les politiques publiques de santé font la part belle à ce qu'il est désormais convenu d'appeler le « sport-santé ». Dans une perspective socio-historique des problèmes de santé publique, nous nous attachons à éclaircir l'émergence, la constitution et la diffusion du discours amenant à considérer l'APS comme facteur de santé pour le plus grand nombre. L'analyse de la trajectoire de cette cause montre que celle-ci subit un déconfinement depuis l'arène scientifique vers la sphère politico-médiatique à partir des années 1960 pour ensuite être couplée en tant que réponse à un ensemble de problèmes publics et enfin être mise à l'agenda politique. La période la plus contemporaine se caractérise par la mise en place d'un référentiel dans lequel l'Etat incite à une collaboration intersectorielle entre les divers acteurs se positionnant dans ce champ et notamment entre les mondes du Sport et de la Santé. Les Réseaux Sport-Santé Bien-Être (RSSBE) représentent un des dispositifs phares et une forme d'aboutissement de cette politique au niveau régional. Leur investigation met en évidence que les porteurs de ces structures vont progressivement proposer des formes de coordination dites « intégrées » en s'appuyant sur des instruments spécifiques. Pour autant cette volonté de collaboration entre acteurs issus d'univers sociaux pluriels débouche sur des dissonances avec les objectifs affichés, notamment en ce qui concerne les modèles normatifs d'éducation à la santé et de gouvernement des corps. Les professionnels impliqués tentent alors de s'ajuster, par divers moyens, à ces contraintes.
Book Description
Les textes des grandes instances internationales envisagent depuis une trentaine d'années, l'Activité Physique et Sportive (APS) comme un élément central de la prévention primaire, secondaire et tertiaire en santé publique. Au niveau national, depuis le début des années 2000, les politiques publiques de santé font la part belle à ce qu'il est désormais convenu d'appeler le « sport-santé ». Dans une perspective socio-historique des problèmes de santé publique, nous nous attachons à éclaircir l'émergence, la constitution et la diffusion du discours amenant à considérer l'APS comme facteur de santé pour le plus grand nombre. L'analyse de la trajectoire de cette cause montre que celle-ci subit un déconfinement depuis l'arène scientifique vers la sphère politico-médiatique à partir des années 1960 pour ensuite être couplée en tant que réponse à un ensemble de problèmes publics et enfin être mise à l'agenda politique. La période la plus contemporaine se caractérise par la mise en place d'un référentiel dans lequel l'Etat incite à une collaboration intersectorielle entre les divers acteurs se positionnant dans ce champ et notamment entre les mondes du Sport et de la Santé. Les Réseaux Sport-Santé Bien-Être (RSSBE) représentent un des dispositifs phares et une forme d'aboutissement de cette politique au niveau régional. Leur investigation met en évidence que les porteurs de ces structures vont progressivement proposer des formes de coordination dites « intégrées » en s'appuyant sur des instruments spécifiques. Pour autant cette volonté de collaboration entre acteurs issus d'univers sociaux pluriels débouche sur des dissonances avec les objectifs affichés, notamment en ce qui concerne les modèles normatifs d'éducation à la santé et de gouvernement des corps. Les professionnels impliqués tentent alors de s'ajuster, par divers moyens, à ces contraintes.
Author: Rémi Genevey Publisher: The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI) ISBN: 8179935302 Category : Architecture Languages : en Pages : 274
Book Description
The reduction of inequalities within and between countries stands as a policy goal, and deserves to take centre stage in the design of the Sustainable Development Goals agreed during the Rio+20 Summit in 2012.The 2013 edition of A Planet for Life represents a unique international initiative grounded on conceptual and strategic thinking, and – most importantly – empirical experiments, conducted on five continents and touching on multiple realities. This unprecedented collection of works proposes a solid empirical approach, rather than an ideological one, to inform future debate.The case studies collected in this volume demonstrate the complexity of the new systems required to accommodate each country's specific economic, political and cultural realities. These systems combine technical, financial, legal, fiscal and organizational elements with a great deal of applied expertise, and are articulated within a clear, well-understood, growth- and job-generating development strategy.Inequality reduction does not occur by decree; neither does it automatically arise through economic growth, nor through policies that equalize incomes downward via ill conceived fiscal policies. Inequality reduction involves a collaborative effort that must motivate all concerned parties, one that constitutes a genuine political and social innovation, and one that often runs counter to prevailing political and economic forces.
Author: Zygmunt Bauman Publisher: John Wiley & Sons ISBN: 074565701X Category : Social Science Languages : en Pages : 183
Book Description
In this new book, Bauman examines how we have moved away from a 'heavy' and 'solid', hardware-focused modernity to a 'light' and 'liquid', software-based modernity. This passage, he argues, has brought profound change to all aspects of the human condition. The new remoteness and un-reachability of global systemic structure coupled with the unstructured and under-defined, fluid state of the immediate setting of life-politics and human togetherness, call for the rethinking of the concepts and cognitive frames used to narrate human individual experience and their joint history. This book is dedicated to this task. Bauman selects five of the basic concepts which have served to make sense of shared human life - emancipation, individuality, time/space, work and community - and traces their successive incarnations and changes of meaning. Liquid Modernity concludes the analysis undertaken in Bauman's two previous books Globalization: The Human Consequences and In Search of Politics. Together these volumes form a brilliant analysis of the changing conditions of social and political life by one of the most original thinkers writing today.
Author: Vassil Girginov Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 1136385975 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 308
Book Description
Management of Sports Development is the first book to offer a holistic approach to a field which has been growing in importance for some years. Although many books exist on various aspects of development, never before has there been a text which addresses the process of development in such a comprehensive manner. This book offers eveything needed to develop an understanding of the process of sports development. The book provides comprehensive coverage of the major themes in the process of sports development with contributions from an internationally renowned author team. These themes include: models of sports development funding of sports development mega sporting events networks and partnerships in sports development sports development and social change It is also supplemented with a dedicated accompanying website featuring updates and extra material. This accessible book is essential reading for students or lecturers in the field of sports development and is set to be a vital contribution to the literature in this area.
Author: Taco Brandsen Publisher: Springer ISBN: 3319215515 Category : Social Science Languages : en Pages : 309
Book Description
This book addresses the practice of social innovation, which is currently very much in the public eye. New ideas and approaches are needed to tackle the severe and wicked problems with which contemporary societies are struggling. Especially in times of economic crisis, social innovation is regarded as one of the crucial elements needed to move forward. Our knowledge of its dynamics has significantly progressed, thanks to an abundance of studies on social innovation both general and sector-specific. However, despite the valuable research conducted over the past years, the systematic analysis of social innovation is still contested and incomplete. The questions asked in the book will be the following: 1. What is the nature of social innovations? 2.What patterns can be identified in social innovations emerging at the local level? 3.How is the emergence and spread of social innovations related to urban governance? More precisely, which conditions and arrangements facilitate and hinders social innovation? We explore these questions using different types of data and methods, and studying different contexts. In particular, we focus on innovations that aim at solving problems of the young unemployed, single parents and migrants. This analysis is based on original research carried out in the period 2010-2013 in the framework of a European project with a specific empirical research strategy. Research was carried out in 20 cities in 10 different European countries.
Author: Daniel Almeida Marinho Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand ISBN: 1838803912 Category : Health & Fitness Languages : en Pages : 141
Book Description
In this era of sedentary lifestyles and disruption, sports science can propose solutions to human health matters. There is no doubt about the positive impact of sports on the physical as well as mental health of an individual, by extrapolation to the society at large. But with the advent of the latest technologies in the sports domain, the body of knowledge about sports science and human health is reaching new heights. The “Sports Science and Human Health - Different Approaches” book aims to expose worldwide research and development works in an explicit manner. Readers will appreciate the diversity of the topics, ranging from the use of machine learning in sports science to the psychological impact of sports and sports for peace initiatives. A large section is dedicated to wearable devices like biomechanical devices to gauge motor skills, and other smart devices to assess player performance. Beyond awareness, the multidisciplinary nature of this book is a source of inspiration for the scientific community.
Author: World Health Organization Publisher: World Health Organization ISBN: 9241563974 Category : Health & Fitness Languages : en Pages : 302
Book Description
1. Introduction and methods of work.-- 2. Alcohol: equity and social determinants.-- 3. Cardiovascular disease: equity and social determinants.-- 4. Health and nutrition of children: equity and social determinants.-- 5. Diabetes: equity and social determinants.-- 6. Food safety: equity and social determinants.-- 7. Mental disorders: equity and social determinants.-- 8. Neglected tropical diseases: equity and social determinants.-- 9. Oral health: equity and social determinants.-- 10. Unintended pregnancy and pregnancy outcome: equity and social determinants.-- 11. Tobacco use: equity and social determinants.-- 12. Tuberculosis: the role of risk factors and social determinants.-- 13. Violence and unintentional injury: equity and social determinants.-- 14. Synergy for equity.
Author: Evelyne de Leeuw Publisher: Springer ISBN: 1493966944 Category : Medical Languages : en Pages : 527
Book Description
This forward-looking resource recasts the concept of healthy cities as not only a safe, pleasant, and green built environment, but also one that creates and sustains health by addressing social, economic, and political conditions. It describes collaborations between city planning and public health creating a contemporary concept of urban governance—a democratically-informed process that embraces values like equity. Models, critiques, and global examples illustrate institutional change, community input, targeted assessment, and other means of addressing longstanding sources of urban health challenges. In these ambitious pages, healthy cities are rooted firmly in the worldwide movement toward balanced and sustainable urbanization, developed not to disguise or displace entrenched health and social problems, but to encourage and foster solutions. Included in the coverage: Towards healthy urban governance in the century of the city“/li> Healthy cities emerge: Toronto, Ottawa, Copenhagen The role of policy coalitions in understanding community participation in healthy cities projects Health impact assessment at the local level The logic of method for evaluating healthy cities Plus: extended reports on healthy cities and communities in North and Latin America, Africa, Europe, Asia, Oceania, and the Middle East Healthy Cities will interest and inspire community leaders, activists, politicians, and entrepreneurs working to improve health and well-being at the local level, as well as public health and urban development scholars and professionals.
Author: Brice Favier-Ambrosini
Author: Brice Favier-Ambrosini
Author: Marie Delaplace
Author: Keith Gilbert
Author: Rémi Genevey
Author: Zygmunt Bauman
Author: Vassil Girginov
Author: Taco Brandsen
Author: Daniel Almeida Marinho
Author: World Health Organization
Author: Evelyne de Leeuw